. It shocked me to see ______ my neighbors treated their children.
A. why B. whether C. how D. since
期末1卷素質(zhì)教育評估卷系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆江蘇南京學(xué)大教育專修學(xué)校高二月考英語卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of my 16 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you 17 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.
Janie, the driver, tries to break the 18 atmosphere by striking the match of 194 .
I try to mind my manners and 20 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, 21 , her conversation was worth listening to.
“My father's sick,” she said to no one in 22 . I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked,“What's wrong with him?"
With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 23 the tears, she responded,“Heart trouble.”Her eyes lowered as she 24 . “I've already lost my mum, so I don't think I can stand losing him.”
I couldn't respond. I was 25 . My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great 26 my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, 27 still is, for her. I wouldn't like anyone to go 28 that.
Suddenly I realized Janie wasn't only a bus driver. That was 29 her job. She had a whole world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as 30 but a driver.
I suddenly felt very 31 . I realized I had only thought of people as 32 as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as 33 .
For all I know, I'm just another person in 34 else's world, and may not even be important. I 35 not have been so selfish and self-centered. Everyone has places to go, people to see and appointments (約會) to keep. Understanding people is an art.
1. A．a(chǎn)nxiety B．determination C．decision D．a(chǎn)ttempt
2. A．find B．make C．think D．stand
3. A．unpopular B．uncomfortable C．unusual D．unforgettable
4. A．fire B．topic C．conversation D．discussion
5. A．politely B．devotedly C．carelessly D．sincerely
6. A．however B．therefore C．thus D．otherwise
7. A．surprise B．common C．silence D．particular
8. A．fighting B．a(chǎn)voiding C．clearing D．keeping
9. A．told B．lasted C．repeated D．continued
10. A．for sure B．a(chǎn)t ease C．in shock D．in despair
11. A．mercy B．pain C．pity D．disappointment
12. A．but B．yet C．a(chǎn)nd D．or
13. A．over B．round C．through D．without
14. A．a(chǎn)lmost B．nearly C．ever D．just
15. A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything
16. A．sad B．embarrassed C．selfish D．worried
17. A．far B．long C．much D．well
18. A．unfit B．unselfish C．unnecessary D．unimportant
19. A．everyone B．someone C．a(chǎn)nyone D．no one
20. A．must B．may C．can D．should
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年黑龍江哈爾濱市高三第五次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
The professor’s house, big and untidy, stood alone at one end of a huge garden. The place was totally uncared for, quite __36__ and overgrown with all sorts of useless things. I __37__ my way through bushes and tall weeds to the front door and rang the bell.
I was glad that I found him. In twenty minutes he put me right on all the __38__ that had puzzled me. I was on the __39__ of leaving when I looked out of his study window and said, “You’re very fond of gardening, I see”
“No, I’m not,” he said. “__40__, I love this garden, though. It’s __41__ I always wanted it to be. I never touch it __42__ all.”
“It could be made lovely. It seems a pity to let all this ground go to __43__. But perhaps you don’t _ 44__ that way?” said I.
“I don’t. I lived here when I was a child, and I had 45 of gardening then. It was my father’s hobby, you see. Unfortunately, he wasn’t 46 _ enough to do it himself. My brother and I did all of it between us year after year. There was one right way and many wrong ways. Each blade (葉片) of grass was an enemy to be _ _47__ out by hand, not just cut off. I’ve spent a good part of life at work here.”
“I see. You took a dislike to it, and now you’re getting even！”
“I dislike it. Then, of course, I didn’t understand the effect it had. It used to __48__ me. It appeared in my __49__ ——— a mistake here, something not quite straight here, the enemy showing its head in a place I was __50__ to have cleaned. The work was too much. It seemed endless. The size of the place was itself a fight to a boy.”
“And now it’s yours, you’re just letting it go to ...”
“__51__?” he said. “No, I don’t agree with that. This garden and I are now the best friends. I like _52__ it grow in its own way. I make no __53__ on it. I never disturb it, and it never disturbs me. It has _ 54__ at last, and so have I.”
“But the path is over grown. It’s __55__ for you, isn’t it?”
“That’s part of my pleasure，” he laughed. “You can go out the back way. The weeds are shorter there because they don’t get the sun.”
1. A．wild B．crazy C．large D．nice
2. A．lost B．felt C．made D．took
3. A．gardening B．problems C．plants D．solution
4. A．time B．request C．permission D．point
5. A．Even so B．So C．As though D．Even if
6. A．where B．a(chǎn)s C．why D．whether
7. A．a(chǎn)fter B．of C．a(chǎn)t D．in
8. A．desert B．trouble C．garden D．waste
9. A．recognize B．observe C．know D．see
10. A．much B．enough C．something D．nothing
11. A．interested B．excited C．fit D．demanding
12. A．fought B．ruled C．rooted D．cut
13. A．worry B．shock C．a(chǎn)stonish D．disappoint
14. A．life B．dreams C．house D．hands
15. A．thought B．expected C．ordered D．supposed
16. A．Ruin B．Develop C．Grow D．Sell
17. A．watching B．a(chǎn)ttending C．watering D．noticing
18. A．comments B．difference C．sense D．demands
19. A．time B．freedom C．sunlight D．space
20. A．important B．useless C．inconvenient D．previous
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年遼寧省盤錦市高三上學(xué)期第二次階段考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Because plants cannot move or talk, most people believe that they have no feelings and that they cannot receive signals from outside. However, this may not be completely true.
People who studied plants have found out that plants carry a small electrical charge (電荷). It is possible to measure this charge with a small piece of equipment called “galvanometer”. The galvanometer is placed on a leaf off the plant, and it records any changes in the electrical field of the leaf. Humans have a similar field which can change when we are shocked or frightened.
A man called Backster used a galvanometer for his studies of plants and was very surprised at his results. He found that if he had two or more plants in a room and he began to destroy one of them － perhaps by pulling off its leaves or by pulling it out of its pot － then the galvanometer on the leaves of the other plants showed a change in the electrical field. It seemed as if the plants were signalling a feeling of shock. This happened not only when Backster started to destroy plants, but also when he destroyed other living things such as insects (昆蟲).
Backster said that the plants also knew if someone had destroyed a living thing some distance away, because they signalled when a man who had just cut down a tree entered the room.
Another scientist, named Sauvin, achieved similar results to Backster’s. He kept galvanometers fixed to his plants all the time and checked regularly to see what the plants were doing. If he was out of the office, he telephoned to find out about the signals the plants were sending. In this way, he found that the plants were sending out signals at the exact times when he felt strong pleasure or pain. In fact, Sauvin could cause a change in the electrical field of his plants over a distance of a few miles simply by thinking about them.
1.Backster was surprised at the results of his studies because _____.
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A．he destroyed an insect |
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B．he destroyed a plant by pulling off its leaves |
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C．he found that plants could express feelings of shock |
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D．he found that plants could move and speak after all |
2.The plants sent out signals _____.
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A．only when Backster Started to destroy plants |
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B．when Backster destroyed plants or other living things |
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C．only when he destroyed things such as insects |
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D．only when Backster placed the galvanometer on the leaves of the plants |
3.The scientist called Sauvin _____.
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A．did not agree with Backster’s ideas |
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B．did not get the same sort of results as Backster did |
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C．got different results from Backster’s |
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D．found out some of the same things that Backster did |
4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
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A．The electrical charge plants carry may shock or frighten us. |
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B．A tree will signal when it has been cut down. |
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C．Sauvin could make his plants send out signals some distance away. |
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D．Plants have feelings because they can receive signals without moving. |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆遼寧盤錦市高二第一次階段考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
I used to live in a separate room. I loved living 36 . But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to 37 my room. At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother 38 . I cried and begged my parents not to do this, 39 it didn’t work.
As soon as Mike entered my room, my room began to become 40 . To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes everywhere!
One evening, I was doing my homework on my computer while Mike was listening to music. Later, I left my 41 to get some water. A shock was 42 me when I returned. He had used my computer to play games. I had 43 to save the homework. Sadly, he closed the program 44 saving it--- all my effort had disappeared! I shouted at him at the top of my 45 . He cried a lot as my mother 46 him. My mother also asked him to leave my room 47 .
Then I did my homework once again. At 11:00PM, I 48 it. I was about to turn off my computer when I saw the 49 of my brother that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how he was crying when my mom punished him. I really felt 50 for him.
I went to him. He was 51 in my parents’ bed. I kissed his forehead. He woke up, 52 and said, “I’m sorry, I won’t bring you 53 again.”
I was so 54 and I hugged him, saying, “From now on, my room is not only 55 . It is ours!”
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科目：高中英語 來源：福建省泉州市2010屆高三下學(xué)期第一次質(zhì)量檢查 題型：閱讀理解
D
“You’re going to the United States to live? How wonderful! You’re really lucky!”
Does this sound familiar? Perhaps your family and friends said similar things to you when you left home. But does it seem true all the time? Is your life in this new country always wonderful and exciting? A great many facts show that it’s not easy for newcomers to adjust to life in a new culture. They have to experience culture shock.
What causes culture shock? Maybe the weather is unpleasant. Perhaps the customs are different. Perhaps the public service systems such as the telephone, post office, or transportation are difficult to figure out and you make mistakes. The simplest things seem difficult. The language may be difficult. The food may seem strange to you. If you don’t look similar to the natives, you may feel strange. You may feel as ff everyone is watching you. In fact, you are always watching yourself.
Everyone experiences culture shock in some form or another. But culture shock comes as a surprise to most people. A lot of the time, the people with the worst culture shock are the people who never had any difficulties in their own countries. They were active and successful in their community(社區(qū)). They had hobbies or pastimes which they enjoyed. When they come to a new country, they do not have the same positions or hobbies as they already had in their countries. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity. They have to build a new self-image.
Culture shock produces a feeling of disorientation(暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向), which may be homesickness, imagined illness, or even paranoia(偏執(zhí)癥). When people feel the disorientation of culture shock, they sometimes feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the unfamiliar environment. They want to create an escape within their room to give themselves a sense of security. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to familiarize the person more with the culture. Familiarity and experience are the long-term ways to settle the problem of culture shock.
67. Who is the passage mainly for?
A. The family and friends of those who came to the US.
B. Those who have got rid of culture shock.
C. People who have just moved to a foreign country.
D. People who can easily adjust their life in the US.
68. The underlined part “you are always watching yourself’” (in Paragraph 3) means .
A. you are always feeling homesick
B. you are always worried too much about yourself
C. you are always looking at yourself in the mirror
D. you are always nervous about meeting other people
69. Which of the following would be a case of culture shock for newcomers?
A. They have trouble using public telephones.
B. Their positions or hobbies stay the same.
C. They are active and successful in the new community.
D. They have got used to the life in the new country.
70. Which of the following may cause newcomers to lack a sense of security?
A. A new identity. B. Local food.
C. A new serf-image. D. Strange environment.
71. The best way for the newcomers to overcome culture shock is .
A. to stay inside to protect themselves
B. to make a study of the new hobbies
C. to adapt themselves to the new environment
D. to ask people for help when having difficulties
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