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　　－What about ________ book?

　　－It’s too difficult ________ book for me to read.

[　　]

A．a; a
B．a; the
C．the; a
D．the; the
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科目：高中英語 來源：福建省廈門一中2012屆高三上學期期中英語試題 題型：050

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　　We’ve all seen them：perfectly toned famous people on late-night television telling us that we too can develop rock-hard abdominal muscles(腹肌)．It’s easy! Just pay ＄149.99 for the Torso Track or ＄149.75 for the Ad-Doer and watch those unwanted inches leave your waist．Americans spend tens of millions of dollars on various products to firm up their fat around the waist．And did they work? Not necessarily．Independent studies have concluded that most of these products－no matter who approved them or how expensive they are－shape your midsection no better than old-fashioned stomach crunches(仰臥起坐)．Some can even cause injury－like the ＄518.99 Body Shaper-Q8SP, which left electrical burns on some researchers at the University of Wisconsin, La Crosse．Others, like the popular Ab-Doer, typically burn less energy than a gentle walk, according to a study to be published in September by the American Council on Exercise．

　　The fact is that many Americans don’t have the biological makeup to develop an obvious abdominal muscles．They are either unable to get the necessary muscle mass or they can’t lose enough fat to make a difference．Even if the underlying muscles are well developed, all it takes to hide it is one-sixteenth of an inch of fat．That’s enough to exclude most healthy women as well as plenty of guys who do crunches every day．

　　So what works best? In its new study, the exercise experts researched on the results of the popular Ab-Doer．A lengthy TV advertisement promises that just 10 minutes a day performing such movements as “Body Boogies” and “Good Mornings” will “help form those muscles the fun and easy way without diets．” Steven Loy, professor at California State University, Northridge, tested the promise by measuring the electrical activity produced by the abdominal muscles during three Ab-Doer movements．He and his colleagues then compared the results with those produced during traditional exercises．They determined that the muscles were no more active, and in some cases less so, when exercisers were using the Ab-Doer．

　　Taking a broader approach, researchers at San Diego State University compared 13 abdominal exercises for their ability to develop the central abdominal muscles．They concluded, in a report published in May, that the most effective exercises kept turning the body and worked the muscles the entire time．Among the winners：the bicycle movements－so called because it looks as if you are riding a bike while lying flat on the floor－and exercises performed on the “Captain’s Chair”, a product typically found in gyms that helps hold the body in the air while you raise your legs up toward your chest．Researchers suggested that a varied routine of the different exercises could deliver the best results．

(1)

Which of the following is the most effective in building abdominal muscles?

[　　]

A．

Torso Track．

B．

Ab-Doer．

C．

Captain’s Chair．

D．

Body Shaper-Q8SP．

(2)

According to the author, it’s difficult for many Americans to get visible firm abdominal muscles mainly because _______．

[　　]

A．

they do not put in enough efforts

B．

injuries interrupt their exercise frequently

C．

they change their exercise routine regularly

D．

how big their muscles will be is determined by birth

(3)

The author convinces the readers by ________．

[　　]

A．

describing successful cases

B．

offering professional suggestions

C．

presenting findings of researches

D．

comparing advertisements of products

(4)

What’s the main purpose of this passage?

[　　]

A．

To research and develop in order to create the perfect stomach and exercise machine．

B．

To promote proven exercise techniques and to advise against false advertisements．

C．

To indicate that diet and exercises are necessary factors for a fit midsection．

D．

To sponsor rich healthy lifestyle based on advanced product research．

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科目：高中英語 來源：寧夏銀川一中2011-2012學年高二上學期期中考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　When you donate blood, a small amount is usually taken in advance to test your blood type．If you are O＋, the O is your ABO type and the＋is your Rh type．It is possible to be A,B,AB, or O as well as Rh＋or Rh-．

　　The ABO system was discovered by Karl Landsteiner in the early 1900s．He was awarded the Nobel Prize for his achievements．There are four basic types of　blood in the ABO system：A,B,AB and O．Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood．We get blood type, just like hair color and height from parents．Because of the substances(物質)contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully．If two different blood types are mixed together, it may put a person into an extremely dangerous situation．Basically, A and B cannot be mixed．A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B．In an emergency, type O blood can be given because it is most likely to be accepted by all blood types，so it is often called the universal donor．However，there is still a risk．For the opposite reason，AB is sometimes called the universal receiver．However，because there can be so many reactions in transfusions，patients usually receive only salt until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of the hospital．

　　There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality．Among the Europeans, about 45 percent have type O while 42 percent have type A．The rarest is type AB．Other races have different percentage．For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type out of 100 donors in the world．

(1)

Which of the following shown the correct relationships in blood transfusions?

[　　]

A．

B．

C．

D．

(2)

The underlined word “transfuse” most probably means ________．

[　　]

A．

to put the blood into a container

B．

to move the blood from one place to another

C．

to put the blood of one person into the body of another

D．

to give power to another person

(3)

The text mainly tells us ________．

[　　]

A．

about the basic types of human blood

B．

what kind of blood is the most common

C．

about Karl Landsteiner who won the Nobel Prize

D．

the relationship between blood type and nationality

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科目：高中英語 來源：河北省衡水中學2011-2012學年高一第一次調研考試英語試題 題型：053

請閱讀下面一篇文章，并按照要求匹配信息。注意：E＝AB　F＝AC　G＝AD

　　Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world．It is a little smaller than China．It is in the south of the earth．　　1　　 The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai．　　2　　 The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution．The sky is blue and the water is clean．You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers．Plants grow very well．

　　Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition．　　3　　 We had a wonderful time．Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers．In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition．

　　After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside．We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill．It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves．Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill．　　4　　_There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path．　　5　　 After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep．Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep．

A．The government has made enough laws to fight pollution．

B．Australia is the sixth largest country in the world．

C．Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos．

D．Australia is big, but its population is not large．

E．What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could．

F．There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before．

G．The people of Australia are very hardworking．

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科目：高中英語 來源：河北省正定中學2011-2012學年高一上學期期中考試英語試題 題型：053

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(填涂要求：E＝AB，F＝AC，G＝AD)

　　May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States．This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall．But according to a recent report, there is a great change．Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever．　　1　　

　　These days, college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier．　　2　　 On the other hand, deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time．Students may not like being put on waiting lists．Also, common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them．Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight．Some universities send gifts．　　3　　

　　For many families, the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous．　　4　　 The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit(銀行貸款)markets have even affected student’s loans．So lately, top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students．

　　　　5　　 The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down．This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finish high school．The number is not expected to start rising again until 2015．

A．Besides, top colleges are facing changes in the population．

B．What causes it?

C．But a mistake can be costly if it happens．

D．But top colleges ignore them．

E．They have international students who know English．

F．It can mean several acceptances to choose from．

G．They cannot afford college as planned．

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科目：高中英語 來源：河北省衡水中學2011－2012學年高一上學期二調考試英語試題 題型：053

請閱讀下面一篇文章，并按照要求匹配信息。注意：E＝AB　F＝AC　G＝AD

　　On Monica ＆ Hitesh's wedding day, Monica's mother gave her a newly opened bank saving passbook(銀行存折)with ＄1000 deposit amount．Mother：“Monica, take this passbook．　　1　　 When something happy and memorable happens in your new life, put some money in．Write down what it's about next to the line．When you look back after years, you can know how much happiness you've had．”　　2　　 This was what they did after a certain time：

　　－7 Feb：＄100, first birthday celebration for Hitesh after marriage

　�。�1 Mar：＄300, salary raise for Monica

　�。�20 Mar：＄200, vacation trip to Bali

　　－15 Apr：＄2000, Monica got pregnant

　�。�1 Jun：＄1000, Hitesh got promoted… and so on…

　　　　3　　 They didn't talk much．They regretted that they had married the nastiest person in the world……

　　One day Monica talked to her Mother：“Mom, we can't stand it anymore．We agree to divorce．I can't imagine how I decided to marry this guy! ” Mother：“Sure, girl, that's no big deal．Just do whatever you want if you really can't stand it．But before that, do one thing first．Remember the saving passbook I gave you on your wedding day? Take out all money and spend it first．　　4　　”

　　Monica thought it was true．So she went to the bank, waiting at the queue and planning to cancel the account．While she was waiting, she took a look at the passbook record．She looked, and looked, and looked．　　5　　 Her eyes were then filled with tears．She left and went home, putting the passbook back to the safe．

A．However, after years, they started fighting and arguing for unimportant things．

B．Keep it as a record of your marriage life．

C．They had saved much money when they retired．

D．Then the memory of all the previous joy and happiness just came up her mind．

E．Monica and her husband both thought it was a great idea．

F．Remember the saving passbook her mother gave her on the wedding day．

G．You shouldn't keep any record of such a poor marriage．

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