下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每句不超過兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤;
2. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均只限一詞;
3. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teacher's office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didn't cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?
【小題1】difficulty----difficult
【小題2】hardly---hard
【小題3】asking---asked
【小題4】to去掉
【小題5】think---thinking
【小題6】all---both
【小題7】same前加the
【小題8】tests----test
【小題9】so---or
【小題10】does----did
解析試題分析:今天的化學(xué)考試很難。正當(dāng)作者在仔細(xì)考慮的時(shí)候,她的朋友Mary要抄她的答案?紤]再三之后,作者答應(yīng)了她的要求。但是事后卻被老師叫到辦公室,因?yàn)槔蠋煱l(fā)現(xiàn)她們是雷同卷。老師警告她們不要再作弊,否則會(huì)叫家長。
【小題1】difficulty----difficult 考查形容詞。I found the test difficulty。在句型:“find +賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)中用形容詞做補(bǔ)語,difficulty是名詞,故改為difficult。
【小題2】hardly---hard 考查副詞。but I tried hardly to do it.。hardly “幾乎不”,hard“努力地,艱難的。此處修飾try 用副詞hard,hardly具有否定意思,故把hardly改為hard。
【小題3】asking---asked 考查動(dòng)詞。Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. 在句中Mary是主語,缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,故把a(bǔ)sking改為asked。
【小題4】to去掉 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. 固定短語:let sb do sth “讓某人做某事”,去掉to。
【小題5】think---thinking 考查動(dòng)名詞。After think for some time。After 是介詞,后面跟動(dòng)名詞形式,把think改為thinking。
【小題6】all---both 考查代詞。all of us were called to the teacher's office. 從上文可知作者指她和朋友Mary兩人,all指三者以上,故把a(bǔ)ll改為both。
【小題7】same前加the 考查冠詞。because we had same answers in the tests. 固定用法same前面有定冠詞the,比如 at the same time ,在same前加the。
【小題8】tests----test 考查名詞。because we had same answers in the tests. 上文指的是某一次考試,所以用單數(shù)名詞,把tests改為test。
【小題9】so---or考查連詞。We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents.從句意可知后句是表示如果他們?cè)俅巫鞅讓⒁霈F(xiàn)的一種結(jié)果,表示警告,把so改為or。
【小題10】does----did 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。Why does she punish me? 故事講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,所以把does改為did。
考點(diǎn):考查短文改錯(cuò)
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