In the dark forests       , some large enough to hold several English towns.


  1. A.
    stand many lakes
  2. B.
    lie many lakes
  3. C.
    many lakes lie
  4. D.
    many lakes stand
B
試題分析:考查全部倒裝。英語(yǔ)孩子把做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)的介詞短語(yǔ)放在句首,且后面的主語(yǔ)是名詞的時(shí)候,主句使用全部倒裝的形式。本題中的In the dark forests放在句首,主語(yǔ)是many lakes 放在了句首,謂語(yǔ)部分使用全部倒裝的形式。故B正確。
考點(diǎn):考查全部倒裝句
點(diǎn)評(píng):完全倒裝:
1.由地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間副詞引出的完全倒裝句:以地點(diǎn)副詞here, there和時(shí)間副詞now, then 開(kāi)頭,后面的動(dòng)詞是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等,而主語(yǔ)又是名詞時(shí),構(gòu)成完全倒裝句。eg :Up climbed the boy when his mother came.
2.表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方向的副詞或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)置于句首,謂語(yǔ)表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)使用完全倒裝
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轟炸機(jī)肚底下竄出一枚導(dǎo)彈。   
注意:
在here, there引出的倒裝句中,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是普通名詞時(shí)用完全倒裝句,但當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),就要用部分倒裝句。
例:Here comes the postman!(郵遞員終于來(lái)了!注意實(shí)意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞位于主語(yǔ)之前。)
Here we are.(我們到了。注意系動(dòng)詞位于主語(yǔ)代詞之后。)
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