【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

This morning on my way home I was deep moved by what I saw outside a bank. An old lady in rag was counting her money when a young man ran into her by accident, lead to the money flying off. Everyone at nearby quickly picked up the money and gave them back to her. The old lady counted money again and find not a single bill was missing. The old lady was very content with that the strangers had done for her so she bowed to them but said thank you again and again. It was clear that the old lady was much touched by the people’s kind.

【答案】

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在回家路上，看見的一件好人好事，并深深被打動(dòng)。

1.考查副詞。句意：今天早上在回家的路上，我被在一家銀行外面看到的一幕，深深感動(dòng)。此處修飾過(guò)去分詞moved，表示“深深地被感動(dòng)”，表示抽象意義，應(yīng)使用副詞deeply，故將deep改為deeply。

2.考查固定搭配。句意：一位衣衫襤褸的老婦人正在數(shù)錢，這時(shí)一位年輕人無(wú)意中撞到了她，導(dǎo)致錢散落開來(lái)。in rags是固定搭配，意為“衣衫襤褸”，故將rag改為rags。

3.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知，lead在句中應(yīng)使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，其邏輯主語(yǔ)是前文內(nèi)容“when a young man ran into her by accident”，lead與邏輯主語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故將lead改為leading。

4.考查介詞。句意：附近的每個(gè)人快速撿起錢，并把它還給她。nearby意為“在附近”，前面不用加介詞at，故去掉nearby前的at。

5.考查代詞。此處代指上文中的“the money”，是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用it指代。故將them改為it。

6.考查冠詞/代詞。句意：這位老婦人再次數(shù)了錢，發(fā)現(xiàn)一張也沒(méi)丟失。money是不可數(shù)名詞，前文已經(jīng)提到，所以此處表示特指，應(yīng)加定冠詞the；也可用形容詞性物主代詞her修飾，表示“她的錢”。故在money前加the/her。

7.考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處是and連接兩個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，文章講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，find應(yīng)使用過(guò)去式，與counted保持一致。故將find改為found。

8.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：這位老婦人對(duì)陌生人為自己做的事感到滿意。分析句子可知，with后是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，表示“做的事”，應(yīng)使用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)不作成分，只起連接作用。故將that改為what。

9.考查連詞。句意：所以她向他們鞠躬，并且一遍遍地說(shuō)感謝�！�she bowed to them”和“said thank you again and again”之間是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用and連接，故將but改為and。

10.考查名詞。句意：很明顯老人被人們的善良打動(dòng)。根據(jù)所有格形式people’s可知，后面應(yīng)接名詞，kindness是不可數(shù)名詞。故將kind改為kindness。

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