【題目】 Some best music and opera holidays for 2019.

Tangle wood Festival

The villages of Lenox and Stockbridge in western Massachusetts have been the summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for more than 80 years, and its annual Tanglewood festival is East Coast America’s most distinguished music event. Andris Nelsons, BSO music director, conducts 14 of the concerts and star performers include Emanuel Ax, Paul Lewis and Anne-Sophie Mutter. Tickets on sale Feb 10.

June 15—Aug 25 (tanglewood.org)

Aspen Festival

This year is the 70th anniversary of the Aspen Music Festival, one of the longest-running and most prestigious festivals in the United States. The 2019 program has yet to be announced, but a typical eight- week summer season includes more than 400 classical music events—including concerts by five orchestras, solo (獨(dú)奏) and classical music performances, fully staged opera productions, music lessons, lectures, and children’s programming. Tickets and details available in February.

June 27—Aug 18 (aspenmusicfestival. com)

Grand Teton Music Festival

Aspen’s great classical music competitor in the Rocky Mountains is the Grand Teton, which has been held in Jackson Hole since 1962 and at its heart is a timber concert hall, the Walk Festival Hall, famous for its friendly atmosphere and excellent natural sound. Despite its relatively modest size, the hall attracts the greats—current music director is the Scottish conductor Donald Runnicles. The program for 2019 is yet to be announced but subscriptions are on sale from Feb 1, single tickets from March 1.

July 2—Aug 17 ( gtmf. org)

Salzburg Festival

The excitement is building in Salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020. Bar the Proms, it is the world’s oldest music festival and this year it will pack in an unbelievable 199 performances in 43 days at 16 venues. This year’s theme is ‘Myths’ and includes first public performances of Mozart’s Idomeneo and George Enescu’s opera dipe.

July 20—Aug 31 (salzburgfestival. at)

【1】Which of the festivals has the shortest history?

A.Tangle wood Festival.B.Aspen Festival.

C.Salzburg Festival.D.Grand Teton Music Festival.

【2】What can we learn about Tanglewood Festival?

A.It is held from June 27 to Aug. 18.

B.Its tickets can be available from March 1.

C.It is best known in the east coast of America.

D.Its more information can be got from gtmf. org.

【3】What is the similarity of Aspen Festival and Salzburg Festival?

A.Their tickets can be got in February.

B.They will be held in the same months.

C.They both have music and opera performances.

D.Their audience can be both adults and children.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】C

【解析】

本文為應(yīng)用文。文中有四個(gè)廣告，介紹了2019年最好的音樂(lè)和歌劇節(jié)。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tangle wood Festival部分可知有80多年的歷史。Aspen Festival部分中的“This year is the 70th anniversary of the Aspen Music Festival, one of the longest-running and most prestigious festivals in the United States”可知，有70年的歷史。Grand Teton Music Festival中的“…which has been held in Jackson Hole since 1962”可知只有（2019-1962=）47年的歷史。Salzburg Festival部分中的“The excitement is building in Salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020.”可知，已有100年的歷史。比較可知，D. Grand Teton Music Festival只有47年，歷史是短，故選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)廣告可知Aspen Festival是在“June 27—Aug 18 (aspenmusic festival. com)”可知A是錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)Grand Teton Music Festival最后的內(nèi)容The program for 2019 is yet to be announced but subscriptions are on sale from Feb 1, single tickets from March 1.July 2—Aug 17 ( gtmf. org)可知，可知B和D是錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)Tangle wood Festival部分中的“The villages of Lenox and Stockbridge in western Massachusetts have been the summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for more than 80 years, and its annual Tanglewood festival is East Coast America’s most distinguished music event.”可知，Tangle wood Festival節(jié)日是在美國(guó)東海岸最出名。分析選項(xiàng)可知，C項(xiàng)正確。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Aspen Festival 和 Salzburg Festival部分的內(nèi)容可知，這兩個(gè)節(jié)日都有音樂(lè)和歌劇表演。分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。

新聞廣告類(lèi)材料是高考的熱門(mén)考題。其文句簡(jiǎn)練，信息量大，句式使用簡(jiǎn)單，表達(dá)方式多樣，但閱讀這類(lèi)題目也是有規(guī)律可循的。此類(lèi)文章主要考查學(xué)生提取信息和處理信息的能力。既注重特定細(xì)節(jié)的篩選、類(lèi)比、綜合，又注重推理判斷題的考查。題目設(shè)置相對(duì)較易。答題時(shí)沒(méi)有必要弄清每一句話(huà)，只要重點(diǎn)理解和題目有關(guān)的信息就可以了。做這類(lèi)題時(shí)沒(méi)有必要閱讀全文，宜采用“倒序法”來(lái)處理。即先看問(wèn)題，后看文章內(nèi)容，略讀問(wèn)題和選項(xiàng)，帶問(wèn)題閱讀。這樣在閱讀中有重點(diǎn)，有針對(duì)性地讀，冗余無(wú)效的信息可略讀甚至是不讀。在閱讀時(shí)要特殊留意文中以黑體、大寫(xiě)、下劃線(xiàn)等方式加以提示或是小標(biāo)題等，因?yàn)檫@很有可能是文章的核心或至少是一部分關(guān)鍵性?xún)?nèi)容的概括。如第1小題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題。首先明確問(wèn)題Which of the festivals has the shortest history?然后帶著四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A. Tangle wood Festival.B.Aspen Festival. C. Salzburg Festival. D. Grand Teton Music Festival在文章中定位到具體的段落上找到相應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，再進(jìn)行比較就可得出答案。如根據(jù)Tangle wood Festival部分可知有80多年的歷史。Aspen Festival部分中的“This year is the 70th anniversary of the Aspen Music Festival, one of the longest-running and most prestigious festivals in the United States”可知，有70年的歷史。Grand Teton Music Festival中的“…which has been held in Jackson Hole since 1962”可知只有（2019-1962=）47年的歷史。Salzburg Festival部分中的“The excitement is building in Salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020.”可知，已有100年的歷史。比較可知，D. Grand Teton Music Festival只有47年，歷史是短，故選D。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Kids Flying Alone Guide

Helpful tips for children traveling alone

Airline

Age

Fee per child (each way).

Notes

Air Tran

Airways

6 to 8 years old — non-stop or direct flights only

$ 48 for a non-stop flight

Unaccompanied children.

American

6 to 8 years old — non-stop or direct flights only

$ 110

Flights for unaccompanied children cannot be booked online.

British

Airways

7 to 15 years old — can travel alone on connecting flights

$ 60 for flights within UK

Flights for unaccompanied children cannot be booked online.

Frontier

Airlines

6 to 15 years old — non-stop or direct flights or connecting flights

$ 60 for non-stop or direct flights

$120 for connecting flights

Flights for unaccompanied children cannot be booked online.

Before the flight:

Try to book a morning flight. If it is delayed or canceled, you have the rest of the day to make alternate planes. Make sure your child doesn’t wear any clothing that has his or her name on it, which would make it easier for a stranger to convince a child he can be trusted.

At the airport:

Make sure the flight attendants know that your child is traveling alone. Make sure that he or she will be seated in an area of the aircraft that’s convenient for attendants to keep an eye on — the very front of very back of the aircraft is ideal.

Register your child’s travel plans with the U. S. State Department, which can provide assistance in an emergency. This is a free service.

What to pack:

Cell phone: If your child doesn’t have a cell phone, buy him or her a pay-as-you-go phone at a cell phone retailer (零售店) so he or she has an easy form of communication for emergencies.

Gift cards: Invest in a few pre-paid gift cards worth $ 25 or $ 50, This will reduce the worry of traveling with a large amount of cash.

Family/ friends contact information: Give your child a complete list of names, numbers and addresses of the people who are picking your child up at the airport.

【1】How much should you pay if your child aged eleven travels alone on a connecting flight by Frontier Airlines?

A.$ 50.B.$ 75.

C.$ 120.D.$ 160.

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Juice or water can’t be brought onto the aircraft.

B.Unaccompanied children can’t fly on the last flight of the day.

C.Pay-as-you-go phones are provided for free at the airport for children without cell phones.

D.Parents can register children’s travel plans with the U. S. State Department for free.

【3】Which of the following is recommended for unaccompanied children?

A.Booking them morning flights.

B.Giving them a large amount of cash.

C.Making them sit in the middle of the aircraft.

D.Dressing them in clothing with their names on it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 In the United States，the baby boomer generation(嬰兒潮一代) include those who were born in the time after World War II. Those babies have retired or are now reaching the retirement age. As these adults age, many of their adult children worry about how to take care of their aging parents. In the United States it is not common for several generations to live under one roof. Once children grow up and get married, they move out, leaving their aging parents to care for themselves. When these aging parents can no longer take care of themselves because of age or illness, it is not uncommon for adult children in the US to place their elderly parents in a nursing home.

A nursing home is a place that offers care for the elderly and ill. As the name suggests，nursing homes have professionals including nurses, doctors and social workers to help aging adults deal with the challenges of daily life. And their mental health could be guaranteed for elderly people to get relaxed, accompanied by those of the same age. Most nursing homes also have social activities for the elderly to participate in and keep active. These activities range from games to dance classes, and movie nights. Nursing homes are supposed to provide three nutritious meals for their residents.

Nursing homes are controversial, however. There have been cases across the country of staff in nursing homes treating the elderly residents badly and even robbing them. There are different states and federal agencies that are supposed to oversee(監(jiān)管) nursing homes. Some people feel that it should be the responsibility of family members, especially adult children, to care for their aging or sick parents. However, many adult children have their own children and families to take care of, and do not have the means to care for their elderly parents; others worry about medical skills needed if their elderly parents are seriously ill. And these problems of caring for parents are bothering more and more adults in the US at present.

【1】The first paragraph mainly about___________.

A.when the baby boomer generation in the US were born

B.whether the elderly and their children should live together

C.why Americans put their elderly parents in nursing homes

D.how Americans look after their aging parents differently

【2】How many advantages of nursing homes are mentioned?

A.Three.B.Four.

C.Five.D.Six.

【3】What’s the writer’s attitude toward sending parents to nursing homes?

A.Indifferent.B.Understandable.

C.Favorable.D.Disapproving.

【4】What’s the purpose of the text?

A.To discuss how to care for aging parents.

B.To ask the government to oversee nursing homes.

C.To prove nursing homes do more harm than good.

D.To show problems faced by American adult children.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 How to prevent being infected with the virus? There are a number of standard hygiene (衛(wèi)生) practices 【1】 have been recommended to protect against infection and 【2】(far) spread. These include covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing with a medical mask, tissue or flexed elbow; avoiding contacting with those who are unwell 【3】(close); the appropriate use of masks and personal protective 【4】(equip), especially in a healthcare setting; washing hands regularly with water and soap, 【5】 alcohol-based hand sanitizer (洗手液). 【6】(action) that can be taken to prevent infection from an animal source include: avoiding unnecessary unprotected contact with animals; washing hands after contact with animals or animal products; and ensuring that animal products are cooked thoroughly before they 【7】(consume).

It is important【8】(stay) home if you’re feeling unwell. But if you have a fever, cough, and difficulty 【9】(breath), seek medical care early and share your previous travel history 【10】 your healthcare provider.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Agriculture plays an essential role in the rise of the human civilization. Even though agriculture is contributing to employment of a significant part of the population in majority nations, over the years, the percentage of workers has witnessed a steep decline. According to world-wide estimations, not even five percentage of the population in rich nations is employed in the agricultural sector.

Agriculture is still the backbone of the economy in several nations of Africa. According to data released by the World Bank in 2017, the top ten countries where agriculture plays a vital role in employment are in Africa. Burundi, the landlocked nation on the eastern side of the continent, has 91% of its population dependent on it. However, only 15% of the total agricultural production goes to the market. Sweet potatoes, beans, bananas and corn, are some major crops produced on the land.

The second largest employment in agriculture was also registered in an African country； Chad with 87% population working on the field. Other nations which follow on the list are： Somalia, Central African Republic, Malawi, Eritrea, Guinea-Bissau, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Niger, Mauritania, Madagascar and Mozambique. Amid the developing countries of BRICS, it is India where more people are employed by agriculture. The agriculture in India can be traced back to the era of Indus Valley Civilization. By 2017, 43 % of the Indian population is dependent on the agriculture sector for employment.

Meanwhile, many developed countries witness less than 15 percent of their population engaged in the agriculture sector. These nations include Greece, Malaysia, Russia, New Zealand, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, Canada, Australia, France, Italy, Japan, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, and many others. At the bottom of the list stand United Arab Emirates , Singapore and Hong Kong, with 0 % of its people employed in agriculture.

【1】What does the writer want to highlight in the first paragraph?

A.Agriculture is the foundation of civilization.

B.Agriculture is the main sector of employment.

C.Agriculture is the backbone of the economy.

D.The agricultural population is in sharp decline.

【2】Most part of the agricultural produce in Burundi ________.

A.is for family useB.goes to the market

C.is used for exportD.goes to the government

【3】Where does Central African Republic rank in employment in agriculture in the world?

A.Second.B.Third.

C.Fourth.D.Fifth.

【4】We can infer from the text that the larger population in agriculture ________.

A.the more developed the countryB.the less developed the economy

C.the more advanced the civilizationD.the longer the history of a country

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

When we wake up feeling sleepy and with dark circles under eyes, many of us often think: “I’m going to go to bed earlier tomorrow!” But however determined we are, chances are 【1】 we don’t stick to our promise. This behavior 【2】(call) “bedtime procrastination (拖延癥)” is common in our daily life.

In a study, 53 percent of the 2,400 【3】(participate) said they didn’t follow their sleep schedule, delaying it at least twice 【4】 week. It is found that they delayed bedtime not because they liked to stay up late, but they couldn’t stop 【5】(do) other unimportant things, which were keeping them up in the first place.

“People who generally have trouble resisting temptations and sticking to their intentions are more likely to delay going to bed.” Floor Kroese, a psychologist 【6】(far) explained to HufPost.

Yet, according to scientists, lack of self-control is not the only thing 【7】(blame). Our body clock also plays an important role when 【8】comes to bed time. To check the influence of the body clock 【9】 sleep, scientists studied the sleep patterns of 108 people. It has been found that those who get up late 【10】(be) more likely to postpone their bedtime than those who wake early every morning. The choices we make that affect our sleep could turn out to be pretty important for our health.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 We know that too much of the wrong kind of food can be bad for our health, but for some people having a food allergy, eating certain things can actually be harmful. Now it is seemingly affecting more and more of us.

An allergy is caused by the immune system fighting substances in the environment, known as allergens, that it should see as harmless. 【1】It means people have to spend their lives following strict dietary restrictions and worrying about the ingredients of everything they consume. We often hear about people having allergies to dairy products and to peanuts. Last year a teenager died after suffering a fatal allergic reaction from eating a baguette containing sesame seeds. 【2】

Research has found that this problem is particularly affecting children. 【3】 Dr Alexandra Santos from King’s College London says food allergy now affects about 7 percent of children in the UK, and 9 percent of those in Australia.

【4】 Dr Santos says, the increase in allergies is not simply the effect of society becoming more aware of them and better at diagnosing them. 【5】 She adds that possible factors are pollution, dietary changes and less exposure to bacteria, which change how our immune systems respond.

A.So what might be the cause?

B.It seems to be more environmental.

C.Similarly, food allergic reaction is deadly.

D.This led to a call for better food-labeling laws.

E.Besides, more adults are suffering from food allergies.

F.However, food allergies can cause life-threatening reactions.

G.More and more of them are having allergic reactions to certain foodstuffs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 注意:每個(gè)空格只填 1 個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卷上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。

One of the most efficient ways to promote peace and jump-start flagging economies is to empower girls and invest in their education. Today, girls’ lack of access to basic education is compounded when it comes to the use of digital technology, leaving them far behind boys. And because the world is ever more digital, those who lack basic Internet skills will find it increasingly more difficult to participate in the formal economy, to obtain a quality education, to access health care, information and psychosocial support, to have their voices heard.

Since 2013 the global gender gap in male and female access to the Internet has actually increased from 11 to 12 percent. Worse yet, women and girls living in the poorest countries are 31 percent less likely than men and boys to have access to the Internet. In developing countries, some 200 million fewer women than men own a mobile phone, the most common means of Internet access there. This digital divide is increasing, and should it continue at the present pace, it is projected that over 75 percent of women and girls will lack internet access and digital skills.

There are many causes for the digital gender gap. They include girls’ exclusion from basic education writ large, from specific technology education and design, high costs of both devices and Internet access, scarcity of content relevant for women and girls, and socio-cultural biases and discrimination, such as barriers to women speaking freely and privately both online and offline. Indeed, one of the most insidious reasons why girls may be discouraged from learning how to access and use digital technology is also a groundless one: that girls are simply not good at using technology.

The United Nations has affirmed that human rights online are human rights offline. These stereotypes reinforce harmful norms that keep women and girls from enjoying their human rights.

According to the International Institute for Sustainable Development, an independent, non-profit and non-governmental research organization, the gender digital divide is a major roadblock to women’s economic empowerment and participation in the economy. Without a major increase of policy effort and investment, most of the benefits of technological change will be enjoyed only by men, worsening gender inequality.

In the words of USAID Senior Gender Coordinator Michelle Bekkering, a girl’s future should be defined not by her sex, but by her commitment to hard work and ability to access the resources she needs to succeed.

Girls are left far behind boys in terms of digital technology

【1】situation

●Lacking basic Internet skills makes girls less likely to be 【2】 in the economic activities, to get well-educated, to access health care, information and psychosocial support, and to voice their opinions.

●The gender gap has increased by 1% since 2013 【3】 and in the poorest countries, the 【4】 of females accessing the Internet are lowered by 31%.

●In developing countries, fewer women own the mobile phone and the great 【5】 cannot be bridged if it should continue at the present pace.

Causes and effects

●Girls are【6】 from some different forms of education and both devices and Internet access are expensive for girls.

●There’s a lack of proper content and biases and discrimination still exist.

● Some people hold the view that girls are simply not good at using technology, which doesn’t make any 【7】 .

●Benefits brought by technological changes are mostly enjoyed by men, making gender inequality 【8】 of a problem.

Opinions and solutions

●Empowered and offered a quality education, girls will make significant【9】 to peace and the economic recovery.

●What 【10】 a girl’s future is her devotion, hard work and ability rather than her sex.

●Women and girls are supposed to enjoy more human rights both online and offline.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】單句語(yǔ)法填空

【1】________(face) with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.

【2】Scientific research is ________ great benefit to mankind.

【3】He tries to create an atmosphere ________ workers can communicate effectively.

【4】I won’t have you ________(speak) to your father like that. It is very impolite.

【5】She will give warm support to________ needs help .

【6】There are so many trees in the forest, the tallest of them________(measure) 50 meters.

【7】It was April 29, 2011 ________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.

【8】Such an honest person is he _______ you can turn to him when you are in trouble.

【9】The more exposed young people are to financial issues, the _________(likely) they are to become responsible.

【10】I _________ (intend) to see you off at the airport, but I had an unexpected visitor when I was about to leave.

【11】Tom as well as two of his colleagues__________(fire) up to now.

【12】___________(bring) up in the countryside made Mr Wilson very hardworking when he was very young.

【13】Our school has about 200 computers, but only sixty percent _______(use) regularly.

【14】The church __________(date) back to the 18th century is under repair at present.

【15】I had just finished the experiment ______ the power cut occurred.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案