I know I should have told the headmaster at the time. That was my real .
He had gone out of the study for some , leaving me alone. In his absence I looked to see was on his desk. In the was a small piece of paper on which were written the “English Writing Prize 1949. History Is a Serious ofBiographies (人物傳記)”.
A(n) boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon as he saw the _ _ _. I did not. The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a until the start of the exam so I could not reading it.
When the headmaster , I was looking out of the window.
I should have told him what had then. It would have been so to say: “I’m sorry, but I the title for the English Writing Prize on your desk. You’ll have to it.”
The chance passed and I did not it. I sat the exam the next day and I won. I didn’t __ to cheat, but it was still cheating anyhow.
That was thirty-eight years when I was fifteen. I have never told anyone about it before, have I tried to explain to myself why not.
The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen the title __ admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk. there must have been more behind it. Whatever it was, it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap (使陷入) you in a more serious moral corner (道德困境).
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【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
【小題6】A
【小題7】B
【小題8】D
【小題9】A
【小題10】C
【小題11】C
【小題12】B
【小題13】A
【小題14】D
【小題15】A
【小題16】C
【小題17】B
【小題18】C
【小題19】D
【小題20】A
解析試題分析： 考察故事類短文，本文講述我在無意中看見了作文比賽的題目，但是我沒有能夠戰(zhàn)勝自己，沒有當場告訴校長，讓自己陷入了道德困境。
【小題1】B 解析： fault意為” 過失，過錯；罪過，責任”，常指性格上的弱點或行為上的過失，含有當事人對過失負有責任的意味，有時也可用于物。短文第一句話I know I should have told the headmaster at the time.表示“我本來應該在那時告訴校長�！币驗楸緛響撟龆鴽]有做，所以作者認為這的確是他的過過錯。plan意為“計劃”。grade意為“等級，級別；階段；程度，標準，水平”。luck意為“幸運”。
【小題2】A解析：reason意為“理由”，指對已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情提供的理由、原因或借口，著重說明行為的動機。for some reason表示“為某種理由”。course意為“進程，經(jīng)過，過程，趨勢”。example意為“例證，實例；標本，樣本”，for example表示“例如”，常用逗號將其與句子分開。vacation意為“假期”，短文中沒有提到校長度假的事。
【小題3】D解析：what引導賓語從句，在從句中作主語。look to意為“照顧，注意，負責”。表示在他不在期間，我看到他的辦公桌上有什么。this不引導從句。which引導賓語從句表示“哪一個”。that引導賓語從句時，在從句中不充當任何成分，只起連接作用。
【小題4】C解析：in the middle表示“在他的辦公桌的中間”，根據(jù)上文所提供的情景in his absence I looked to see what was on his desk.可判斷出在他的辦公桌的中間有一張字條。drawer意為“抽屜”。corner意為“角落”。box意為“盒子，箱子”。
【小題5】B解析：words意為“話語”，根據(jù)所提供的情景English Writing Prize 1949: History Is a Series of Biographies可判斷出在字條上寫的話語。name意為“名字”。idea意為“主意”。message意為“口信”。
【小題6】解析：honest意為“誠實的；正直的，耿直的；坦率的，坦白的，正派的，公正的”。指言行一致、表里如一，忠誠可靠，強調(diào)真實性。根據(jù)下文中的exam可判斷出字條上寫的內(nèi)容是考試的題目，作為誠實的學生，不應該提前看這張字條。handsome意為“(一般指男子外貌)漂亮的，清秀的，俊美的”。friendly意為“友好的”。active意為“活躍的”。
【小題7】 B 解析：paper意為“紙”，指上文提到的寫著考試題目的字條。desk意為“辦公桌，課桌”。book意為“書”。answer意為“答案”。
【小題8】D 解析：secret意為“秘密”，表示英語寫作大獎賽的題目應該在開始考試前一直處于保密狀態(tài)。question意為“問題”。key意為“答案，關鍵，鑰匙”。note意為“筆記”。
【小題9】A 解析：can’t help doing sth意為“禁不住做某事”。根據(jù)上文所提供的情景I did not.（有沒有避免看這個題目。）可判斷出作者禁不住讀了這個題目。consider意為“考慮”。practise意為“實踐”。forget意為“忘記”。
【小題10】C 解析：return意為“回來”，表示當校長回來時，作者正看著窗外。disappear意為“消失”。remain意為“剩余，剩下；遺留，留下”。go意為“走，去”。
【小題11】C 解析：happen意為“發(fā)生”，多指客觀的或具體的事物發(fā)生，含有偶然或自發(fā)的意味，間或也指按計劃發(fā)生。表示作者本來應該發(fā)生了什么事告訴校長，但沒有告訴。
【小題12】B 解析：easy意為“容易”，因為說出自己因看了大獎賽的題目而非常抱歉是一件容易的事。tiring意為“令人疲勞的”。important意為“重要的”。difficult意為“困難的”。
【小題13】A 解析：see意為“看見”，指看見了校長辦公桌上大獎賽的題目。give意為“給”。set意為“放；擱；貼；靠”。make意為“制造”。
【小題14】D 解析：change意為“改變，變更，變換”，因為作者提前看了英語寫作大獎賽的題目，所以他認為校長應該改換這個題目。repeat意為“重復”。defend意為“保衛(wèi)”。correct意為“改正”。
【小題15】A 解析：take it意為“把握住機會”。因為作者當時沒有把自己看了大獎賽的題目這件事告訴校長，失去了這個機會。have意為“有”。lost意為“丟失”。find意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。
【小題16】C 解析：mean to so sth意為“打算做某事”，表示作者并沒有打算作弊。remember to so sth意為“記著去做某事”。learn to do sth意為“學會做某事”。pretend to do sth意為“假裝做某事”。
【小題17】B 解析：ago意為“以前，前”，表示這件事發(fā)生在38年前，當作者15歲時。past意為“過去的；完了的”，放在“數(shù)字+表示時間的名詞”前表示“在過去的多少年”。如：in the past three years在過去的三年中。then意為“然后”。before意為“在……之前”。
【小題18】C 解析：nor意為“也不，也沒有”，與上文中的neither構成neither … nor表示“既不……，也不”，表示既沒有把這件事告訴任何人，也沒有試圖向自己解釋為什么當時沒有把這件事告訴校長。either意為“兩者之一的；(兩者之中)隨便哪一個的；兩者中任何一方的”。never意為“從不”。so意為“因此”。
【小題19】D 解析：without意為“沒有”，表示沒有得到允許看放在辦公桌上的東西。by意為“通過”，表示通過某種手段或方式。besides意為“另外（還）”。through意為“穿過”。
【小題20】A解析：but意為“但是”，表示兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折對比關系。though引導讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然，盡管”。otherwise意為“否則”。therefore意為“因此”。
考點：考察故事類短文
天天向上一本好卷系列答案
小學生10分鐘應用題系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
As a young social worker in a New York City psychiatric clinic, I was asked to see Roz, a 20-year-old woman who had been referred to us from another psychiatric clinic. It was an referral in that no information was received her first appointment. I was told to “play it by ear”, and to what her problems were and what she needed.
an examination to go on, I saw Roz as an unhappy, misunderstood young woman who hadn’t been listened to in her earlier treatment. Her family situation was unpleasant. I didn’t see her as disturbed, rather as lonely and misunderstood. She responded so to being heard. I encouraged her to start a life worth living — to find a job, a satisfying place to live and new relationships. We hit it off well, and she making important changes in her life.
The records from the previous psychiatric clinic arrived a month after Roz and I began our successful work together. To my complete surprise, her records were several inches thick, a long period of psychiastric hospitalization. Her diagnosis was “paranoid schizophrenic(妄想型精神分裂癥)”, with a that she was “hopeless”.
That had not been my experience with Roz at all so I decided to forget those pieces of paper. I never treated her as if she had that “hopeless” treatment. I did find out about the horrors for Roz of the hospitalization, of being drugged, separated and abused. I also learned a lot from her about such deeply and unforgettably shocking circumstances.
First Roz found a job, then a place to live away from her difficult . After several months of working together, she introduced me to her husband-to-be, a successful businessman who adored her.
When we our treatment, Roz gave me the gift of a silver bookmark and a note that said, “Thank you for believing and encouraging me.”
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
A couple of years ago, I decided it was time to take a break. I was about to ,and I wanted to reward myself for all those college years.
As I was curiously different websites and guidebooks, getting ready for my little adventure, I that besides getting all the necessities, I also needed to get a sun .
When I got to the shop, it occurred to me that in the middle of planning my ,I somehow hadn’t paid much attention to the calendar. It was Feb.14, and Valentine’s fever had the whole shopping center.
I finally a rack(貨架) with summer hats hanging on it .I walked over and tried on a couple. I really liked one .I just couldn’t decide whether I wanted to get the one with a pink ribbon or a blue ribbon decoratively around it.
“You looked really great on those hats, ”a middle-aged man there waiting to be helped…and said to me.
“Oh, thank you.” I answered and increased my pace. I was in no mood to have a with a stranger. I stopped by a sale rack and looked through colorful shirts.
“Excuse me.” A voice suddenly my dreamy state of mind. I turned around and that man was standing right behind me. He looked but determined.
Before I could do or say anything, he continued with what he wanted to say. “I’m sorry to you, but those hats looked really nice on you. You see, I don’t anybody to buy a Valentine’s gift for this year, so I got you one of the hats. I you don’t mind.” he said while handing me a plastic bag and disappeared immediately.
“Thank you!” I finally breathed out ,feeling quite surprised. Who would imagine that a would walk up to you and give you a present?
I do hope the man found his Valentine .And most of all--I no longer feel blue on Valentine’s Day, even when I’m alone, because I remember my hat story.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town, I wanted to have a rest before catching the train. I ____ a newspaper and some chocolate and ____ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to ____ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, ____ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, There was someone ____ in the next seat. ____ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and ____ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any ____. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in ____.Then he took a ____ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.
The boy gave me a strange look, then ____ up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something ____ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, ____ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had ____ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to ____. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
My ears are recently full of praising words from my friends such as, “ Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool that I can’t help falling in love with him!” or “What perfect skills he has!” Yeah,—I ______ to some degree, though I sometimes do want to______ them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his______ and how much they know about football apart from______ goals. It seems funny that we are______ about things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are______, but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life’s______.
We need these pleasures to______ our lives. But that doesn’t______ to craziness or nonsense. As an old saying goes: “ Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We______ not judge anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good______ and great contribution that make one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say______ about Beckham’s good looks.
If we close our eyes, falling in deep______, we can find that the things that move us to be really happy or sad have a______ meaning. If we don’t go deeper and are just satisfied with______ things, sooner or later we will find that we have not really gained anything because our first______ has blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant______ we realize that and make some changes.
It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is______ of great progress. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it______ us, we will finally prove how much we have______ up, how much more sensible, mature , and intelligent we have become.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Angela at the age of 11years old was badly ill and she was attacked by a rare disease influencing her nerve system(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)). She was unable to and her movement was limited (限制) in other ways as well．The doctors did not hold much of her recovering from this illness. They said she would the rest of her life in a wheelchair. They also said that few were able to come back to their level after suffering from this disease. However, the little girl was . There, lying in her hospital bed, she that she was going to be walking again someday.
Angela was moved to a(an) hospital in San Francisco, where she could get better after the illness．All the treatments(治療)that could be used to her disease were . The doctors praised her, she never once thought of giving up. They taught her about seeing herself walking. If it would do else, it would at least give her hope and something optimistic(樂觀的)in the long waking hours in her bed. Angela worked as hard as possible in physical treatment，and in exercise periods. Also she worked hard when she lay there, herself moving，moving, moving!
One day， she was trying，with all her determination, to imagine her legs moving again，it seemed as though something happened: the bed moved! it began to move around the room! She out, “Look what I'm doing! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved! I moved!”
Of course，at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was crying aloud and running for .Everything started to .People felt that the floor moved back and forth a bit like being on a boat on gentle waves(浪)．You see，it was the San Francisco earthquake．Angela didn’t know that．Instead，she felt that she did it.
And now only a few years later, she’s back in school, on her own . No wheelchair, no sticks to help her. You see, anyone who can shake the earth can a little disease, can’t they?
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
One day my math teacher asked me to help him save backup copies of his work in the computer. I then realized I was able to the grades for all of his classes. I showed him how to copy files from one disk to another and he me.
A few days later he asked me to help him again, because he how to do it. When I began to show this to him, some students in my class and began to talk among themselves . Later that day, at lunch time, I was by several of them.
“Hey, could you help us change our grades in math? We’ll you…”
I could not believe what I was hearing. I could get paid for something very . “All right, I’ll do it.” The next day my math teacher me to help him out. When he was not going paying attention, I began to change their grades from F’s to A’s.
I soon became very among my friends. They began to treat me like a god with magical . I began to change the grades of students. Word quickly and I became very rich.
Everything was going fine I was called into the headmaster’s office. When I got there, my teacher was mad, and the headmaster had an angry in his eyes. “I have known you for three years now. I don’t want to what your teacher said, but I’m afraid that I must. He has too much ,” he said. “do you have anything to say yourself?” he asked.
“No.” I said finally. I did not realize how serious my actions had been. I had violated the of my teacher and the headmaster. And there was no way . I was forced to leave my school. That was a good for me.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
The event happened many years ago , but I will never forget it . The memory of it remains _______ in my mind . The event occurred ______ a hot , humid May morning in 1947.
When I was six years old I was a first –graded student in Miss Butler’s class. She was well known for her ________ discipline(紀律) in class. We all were kept busy _____ all day . There was always so much homework to do . _______ that had done something wrong would be ______ punished by the long stick she ______ . You can imagine the fear I _____ when I drew in a deep breath ---I accidentally _____ a strange sound . Miss Butler immediately stopped her class and _____ the blackboard . Seeing my expression, she _____, “ John , did you do that ?” I _______ to find my voice and pointed to the boy close to me and said , “ No . Leandro did it .” Leandro’s explanation (解釋) was _______ ; in a moment the _______ had come down, and Leandro was crying into his ________ shirt.
Somehow, I had known she would _______ me . After all, I was a nicely dressed little white girl , and ______ was active in the Parent-Teacher Association, ______ Leandro was a fat little Mexican boy . He had ______ speaking English and his mother had too many children to care for and no time to attend meetings . He was never dressed in new clothes .
Leadron , how I ______ that I could ask for your forgiveness (原諒)! Please accept my apology , my old desk mate.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets him, especially those who are .
For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that ?He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But he's _____. His briefcase always has some gloves。
In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and the street. He looks around at .He stops when he someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he _____ ,looking for more people with cold .
On winter days, Mr.Greenberg gloves. During the rest of the year, he gloves. People who have heard about him him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Greenberg doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and his behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them .
It runs in the .Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the .A pair of gloves may be a thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.
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