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To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it ___________ into parts.
A．upB．downC．offD．out
B

試題分析：考察動詞短語辨析。Break up關系破裂；分解；break down機器出故障，身體垮掉，分解；break off折斷，中斷；break out爆發(fā)；句意：為了理解句子的語法，你必須把這個句子分解成不同的部分。根據(jù)句意說明使用的是“分解”，故B正確。
點評：動詞短語是高考必考題，在平時的學習中要把同種類型的短語放在一起比較，如同一個動詞+不同的介詞/副詞；同一個介詞/副詞+不同的動詞。諸如此類的固定短語，屬于最基本的知識，如果學生有錯誤，則應該加強背誦并平時多解題，進而加以鞏固.
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