【題目】根據(jù)下列句子從方框內(nèi)選擇詞組,并用其適當(dāng)形式填入空白處。(有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。)

【1】He ____________________ finance at university and is now working in bank.

【2】_______________________, English is similar to computer. Both are only tools.

【3】Young people choose not to work in Beijing ________________ high housing prices.

【4】Finally his efforts __________________ and he was admitted into a prestigious university.

【5】Some people are driving too fast without _______________________ the danger of speeding.

【6】When I said someone was not making efforts, I was not _____________________ you.

【答案】

【1】majored in

【2】To some degree

【3】due to

【4】paid off

【5】being aware of

【6】referring to

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】majored in 句意:他在大學(xué)主修金融,現(xiàn)在在銀行工作。major in根據(jù)句意用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故填majored in。

【2】To some degree 句意:在某種程度上,英語和電腦有相似之處,它們都是工具。To some degree在某種程度上,故填To some degree。

【3】due to 句意:由于高的住房價(jià)格,年輕人選擇不在北京工作。due to由于,故填due to。

【4】paid off 句意:最后他的努力得到了回報(bào)。pay off得到回報(bào)。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故填paid off。

【5】being aware of 句意:一些人沒有意識到速度的危險(xiǎn),開車太快。be aware of意識到,without+ doing sth. 故填being aware of。

【6】referring to句意:當(dāng)我說有人不努力的時(shí)候,我并不是在指你。refer to提到,談到,涉及到。根據(jù)句意用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故填referring to。

【知識歸納】

關(guān)于以輔音字母-r結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞的過去式、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞。

prefer更喜歡;refer (to)提到、談到; occur發(fā)生;infer 推出;stir攪拌。這五個(gè)詞的過去式、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞都是先雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母-r再加-ed/-ing。

溫馨提示:suffer遭受; offer 提供。這兩個(gè)詞的過去式、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞是直接加-ed/-ing.

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