【題目】假段定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Mr. Li is my head teacher. He is now in his thirty and has been teaching in almost ten years. He has much knowledges and his teaching method is scientific. All of us enjoy his lessons which are lively and interested. Not only is he strict and also he is kind and patient. As a result, he is popular with our students. All these years he has devoted to teaching his students. In addition, he often gave his encouragement to us, that means a lot to us. With his help, we have made a great progress. We all love him!

【答案】

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。介紹自己的班主任李老師。他不僅嚴(yán)格而且很善良,很有耐心。他在我們學(xué)生中很受歡迎。

第一處:考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。in one’s+10的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示在某人幾十幾歲時。句意:他現(xiàn)在30多歲了。故把 thirty改成 thirties。

第二處:考查固定用法。此處表示一段時間。句意:他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)三十多歲了,已經(jīng)教了將近十年了。故把in改為for。

第三處:考查不可數(shù)名詞。knowledge知識,是不可數(shù)名詞,無復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:他很有知識。故把knowledges改成 knowledge。

第四處:考查形容詞。從句主語為his lessons,故用現(xiàn)在分詞interesting作表語,表示“有趣的”。句意:他的課生動有趣。故將interested改為interesting。

第五處:考查短語。考查短語not only … but also …不但……而且……。句意:他不僅嚴(yán)格,而且很善良,很有耐心。故把and改成but。

第六處:考查代詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指“我們學(xué)生”,后面的 studentsus的同位語,故用us students.句意:他在我們學(xué)生中很受歡迎。故把their改為us。

第七處:考查短語。短語be devoted to致力于。句意:這些年來他一直致力于教他的學(xué)生。故在has后加been。

第八處:考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)全文可知用一般現(xiàn)在時。句意:他常常給我們鼓勵。故把gave改成gives。

第九處:考查定語從句。非限定性定語從句不可用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo),這里用關(guān)系代詞which,指代前面一件事。句意這對我們意義重大。故把that改為which。

第十處:考查名詞。make progress.取得進步,其中 progress是不可數(shù)名詞,無復(fù)數(shù)形式,,前面不能加不定冠詞。句意:在他的幫助下,我們都已經(jīng)取得很大的進步。故把 great前的a去掉。

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