分析 本文是李華寫給老師的信,感謝他邀請參加暑假英語課程,信中李華對自己的英語情況做了說明,選擇了適合自己的課程,對暑假的課程充滿了憧憬.
解答 Dear Sir,
Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school.As for your choice between the two courses,I prefer a four-week course because it will give me more time to do some traveling and make a few new friends.Of all the subject I'm learning at school,I like English best.I had learned English for 6 years but my spoken English remains poorly.So I hope to take this chance∧improve it.If possible,I'd like to stay with a family in a few days in order that I can learn about any customs in England,which I'm particularly interested in.I believe I will have a wonderful time in this summer.
Yours truly,
Li Hua.
詳解:
1.invite改為inviting 考查動名詞.介詞of后面接動詞時用動名詞形式.
2.your改為my 考查代詞.根據(jù)下文I prefer the four-week course for 60 hours of study.可知,應是我的選擇,用代詞my.
3.a(chǎn) 改為the 考查冠詞.前文已提到the two courses,此處指其中一個,用定冠詞the表示特指.
4.subject改為subjects 考查名詞.subject是可數(shù)名詞,和all搭配用復數(shù).
5.had改為have 考查動詞時態(tài).根據(jù)句意:我學習英語6年了.這里用現(xiàn)在完成時.
6.poorly改為poor 考查形容詞.remain是系動詞,意為"仍然",后面應該跟形容詞作表語,副詞poorly的形容詞是poor.
7.加to 考查動詞不定式.根據(jù)句意:我真的希望有機會提高它.chance后面加to,不定式做定語修飾the chance.
8.in改為for 考查介詞.表示某個動詞或狀態(tài)延續(xù)了多久,用"for+時間段".
9.a(chǎn)ny改為some 考查形容詞.a(chǎn)ny用于否定句或疑問句,some用于肯定句,此處是肯定句,用some.
10.去掉in 考查詞語用法.this summer作時間狀語時其前不加介詞.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學生習作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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Dear Tom,
I am sorry to hear that___________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
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C
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