14.Influenza H1N1is an illness that can result in death unless left       in time.(  )
A.treatB.to treatC.treatingD.treated

分析 流感病毒H1N1是一種能導(dǎo)致死亡的疾病,除非及時(shí)治療.

解答 答案是D.本題考查過去分詞做補(bǔ)語.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)現(xiàn)句中存在"連詞+分詞"的結(jié)構(gòu),即"unless left____ in time",分詞的邏輯主語就是句子的主語,即Influenza H1N1,與treat之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以選擇過去分詞表示被動(dòng),答案選擇D,其它選項(xiàng)沒有被動(dòng)的含義.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn),然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷.

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