11.There was a little boy visiting his grandparents on their farm.He was given a  slingshot(彈弓)to play with out in the woods.He practiced in the woods,but he could  never hit the target.Getting a little discouraged,he headed back for dinner.As he was  walking back he saw Grandma's pet duck.
Just out of impulse(沖動),he let the slingshot fly,hit the duck in the head and killed it.He was shocked!In a panic,he hid the dead duck in the wood,only to see his sister  watching!Sally had seen it all,but she said nothing.
After lunch the next day Grandma said,"Sally,let's wash the dishes".But Sally  said,"Grandma,Johnny told me he wanted to help in the kitchen."Then she whispered to him,"Remember the duck?"So Johnny did the dishes.Every time Grandma asked Sally to do some housework,she will repeat the same story.After several days of Johnny doing  both his work and Sally's,he finally couldn't stand it any longer.He came to Grandma   and confessed that he had killed the duck.
Grandma gave him a hug and said,"Sweetheart,I know.You see,I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing,but because I love you,I forgave you.1was just  wondering how long you would let Sally make a slave of you.,
In our daily life,whatever we do,God is always standing at the window and he sees the whole thing.He's just wondering how long you will let the devil make a slave of you.The great thing about God is that when you ask for forgiveness,he not only forgives you,but also he forgets.
21.Johnny felt discouraged in the first paragraph becauseB.
A.he didn't like his grandma
B.he couldn't hit the target with the slingshot
C.he was given a bad slingshot
D.he killed the pet of his grandma
22.What did Sally mean by saying"Remember the duck"in Para 3?C
A.She missed the duck very much.
B.She reminded his brother of his slingshot.
C.She wanted to force her brother do something for her.
D.She didn't dare to say the secret to her grandma herself.
23.The underlined word"confessed"in the third paragraph means"C"
A.remarked                             B.promised
C.a(chǎn)dmitted                              D.refused
24.From the story we can learn thatD.
A.everyone has to forget the sad thing
B.grandparents won't be frightened by children's mistakes
C.those who often lie to others will become the devil
D.one should be brave to admit his mistakes.

分析 Johnny無意中殺死了祖母的鴨子,但由于不敢承認(rèn)錯誤,被發(fā)現(xiàn)了秘密的姐姐一再威脅.后來,他終于忍無可忍主動向祖母承認(rèn)錯誤.沒想到祖母開心地原諒了他.因此,我們應(yīng)該敞開心扉,勇于承認(rèn)錯誤,不做自己精神上的囚徒.

解答 21.答案 B 根據(jù)第一段He practiced in the woods,but he could never hit the target.Getting a little discouraged,he headed back for dinner.可知,他用彈弓練習(xí)射擊,結(jié)果一個目標(biāo)也沒有射中,他感到灰心喪氣,故答案為B
22.答案 C 根據(jù)文章Sally had seen it all,but she said nothing.可知姐姐發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的秘密,被她用來威脅并替她來做事情,故答案為C
23.答案 C根據(jù)文中…h(huán)e finally couldn't stand it any longer.He came to Grandma and confessed that he had killed the duck,說明他終于忍無可忍主動向祖母承認(rèn)錯誤,所以confess的意思是"承認(rèn)",故答案為 C
24.答案 D 根據(jù)這則小故事,可以學(xué)到我們應(yīng)該敞開心扉,勇于承認(rèn)錯誤,不做自己精神上的囚徒.故答案為D

點評 首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.因為閱讀理解題一般沒有標(biāo)題,所以,速讀全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速讀的過程中,應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料.
其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀文章后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.
要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時,要有較強(qiáng)的針對性.對于捕獲到的信息,要做認(rèn)真分析,仔細(xì)推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對題目要求,才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn).

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科目:高中英語 來源:2017屆天津市高三畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考(二)英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Great white sharks, the world’s largest predatory(食肉的) fish, eat three to four times more food than previously thought, an Australian study shows.

The U. S. research from the 1980s estimated a meal of 30 kilograms could make a one-tonshark continue living for more than six weeks.

That made assumptions that large sharks could survive long periods without eating.

However, a University of Tasmania-led study published this week in Scientific Reports found that 30kg was only enough for 12-15days.

Researchers tagged(給……附上標(biāo)簽) a dozen great white sharks at Neptune Islands off South Australia and calculated their metabolic(新陳代謝的) rate based on swimming speeds. They worked out how much energy the sharks burned and how much food they required.

“Their metabolic rate is faster than we assumed.”

Jayson Semmens was the lead author on the study. He said, ”They (U. S. researchers)picked a shark that probably wasn’t working very hard at the time when they did it . At the time it was a new study. They did some metabolic work similar to us but on one shark.”

“The white sharks, which we tagged, are working pretty hard … they’re coming up to some pretty high speed to catch the seals.” he said, ”Their metabolic rate is much faster than what we had assumed. These animals are probably going to be feeding every day, rather than several weeks.”

The research also sought to improve understanding of how sharks fit into the ocean ecosystem.

“We don’t have a good handle on the population sizes of white sharks. We know that sharks in general are under pressure around the world from overfishing.” Semmens said, “Furthermore, they’re long -lived. They reproduce late in their life and they produce a small number of babies.”

Semmens said the effects of removing white sharks from the ocean were thus far more important than realized. “They’re keeping under control a lot more animals than we thought,” he said.

1.The U.S. research made people believe that .

A. large sharks could live without eating meat

B. sharks gained several kilograms in six weeks

C. a one-ton shark needed to eat 30 kg every meal

D. large sharks could live without eating for several weeks

2.What is Semmens’ attitude towards U.S. researchers’ job?

A. Uninterested B. Surprised

C. Objective D. Satisfied

3.The sharks’ metabolic rate calculated by the two research groups is different probably because .

A. they used different research methods

B. they studied sharks of different sizes

C. the sharks they used for research were of different species

D. the sharks they used for research swam at different speeds

4.What do you know about white sharks? .

A. They play an important role in ocean ecosystem

B. They can produce a large number of babies

C. They swim more slowly than seals

D. They live a short life

5.The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to .

A. inform B. persuade

C. describe D. entertain

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

2.Yesterday,my wife and I took our two kids to a concert by a famous band.It was the second time we had taken them to a concert.
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The concert lasted for an hour and it performed music from all over the world-from Ireland to Scotland,from England to Thailand,and from Africa to the United States.Though it was a short concert by adults'standard,my son was seen moving about in his seat.Maybe he was too young to appreciate"fine music".
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51.By writing this passage,the writer mainly tells usD.
A.how to book a ticket to a concert
B.why children should often go to concerts
C.what music a famous band plays
D.his experience of attending a concert with his family
52.What do we learn about the concert?D.
A.It mainly showed British music.B.Not many people went to it.
C.It lasted for a long time.D.It was suitable for a family to attend.
53.We can infer from the passage that the writer's sonA.
A.was bored at the concertB.likes listening to music very much
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54.We can know from the passage thatA.
A.the writer greatly enjoyed the concert
B.the writer's daughter didn't enjoy the concert
C.the writer's wife was not touched at the concert
D.the writer didn't know how to enjoy fine music.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

19.As a boy,Sanders was much influenced(影響) by books about the sea,but by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor.His father was a doctor.So he was often with the doctors and got along very well with them.When he was fourteen,he was already hanging around the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine bottles,but was actually trying to listen to the doctors'conversations with patients in the next room.
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C.a(chǎn) doctor was the happiest man
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

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C.His family was too poor to support him     
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A.he paid a lot of money to the teacher
B.the teacher taught his daughter nothing
C.his daughter spent for years on music     
D.his daughter decided to drop music.
53.The teacher thought.A
A.he was paid less than his workmates
B.it was wrong for Jenny to stop studying music.
C.he had taught Jenny all
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

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But soon after the tape recorder had been put in,Eddie's nurse heard a woman,who was sitting in the crowded waiting-room one morning,complained,"Here we're all waiting to see the doctor,and he's just playing the violin in his office instead of doing his work."
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A.because he had lost interest in music
B.because he thought medicine was more important than music
C.to find out new use of music in hospital
D.for reasons unknown from this passage
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A.He wanted to help patients waiting to see him pass the time easily.
B.He discovered that music was of help to his patients
C.He enjoyed listening to music while he worked
D.He wanted to attract more patients to his office
43.From the passage we can see thatC.
A.the woman thought Eddie was an unusual doctor
B.the woman didn't understand music
C.the woman did not understand what Eddie meant
D.the woman hated to be kept waiting.

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(45)Cthe years,I moved and didn't think much about Helen after that.Three years ago,in Florida,my oldest son was hit by a car while riding his bike,causing a terrible brain injury.While I was(46)Dmy son,a lady who said she was the hospital's social worker called.It was a particularly(47)Bday.I burst into tears for no reasons and(48)D.
A short time later,a beautiful woman,in a wheelchair,(49)Binto my son's room with a box of tissues.After 16 years,I still(50)AHelen.She smiled,handed me the tissues and hugged me.I told her who I was,and after we both(51)Che shock of that,she began to tell me about her life since we last saw each other.She married,had children and got her degree so that she could(52)Dthe path for those(53)Bthan her.She told me that if there was(54)Ashe could give me,it would be(55)C.
 Looking at this wonderful,(56)Cperson,I felt small.But I also felt the first hope I had since learning that my son was hurt.From this person(57)DI thought would have no(58)Aof life,I learned that where there is life,there is hope.My son miraculously (奇跡般地)(59)Band we moved back north,but I owe Helen a(60)Athat I can never repay.

41.A.woundB.incidentC.coincidenceD.a(chǎn)ccident
42.A.feltB.fellC.steppedD.walked
43.A.survivedB.escapedC.missedD.lived
44.A.rememberingB.decidingC.doubtingD.thinking
45.A.ForB.WithC.OverD.In
46.A.searching forB.taking careC.putting awayD.looking after
47.A.tiringB.tryingC.disappointingD.a(chǎn)mazing
48.A.ran offB.ran upC.rang upD.rang off
49.A.walkedB.rolledC.marchedD.entered
50.A.recognizedB.knewC.rememberedD.considered
51.A.gave upB.broke downC.got throughD.looked into
52.A.blockB.findC.makeD.smooth
53.A.more fortunateB.less fortunateC.fortunateD.unfortunate
54.A.a(chǎn)nythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
55.A.moneyB.encouragementC.hopeD.strength
56.A.blessingB.hopingC.givingD.receiving
57.A.whomB.whichC.whatD.that
58.A.qualityB.quantityC.valueD.virtue
59.A.curedB.recoveredC.treatedD.failed
60.A.debtB.loanC.lifeD.hope

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

1.Chris is in charge of purchasing (采購) and maintaining (維修) equipment in his division at Tax Along Company.He is soon going to have an evaluation(評價) interview with his manager and the personnel director to discuss the work he has done in the past year.Salary,promotion(提升) and plans for the coming year will also be discussed at the meeting.Chris has made several changes for his division in the past year.First,he bought new equipment for one of the departments.He has been particularly happy about the new equipment because many of the employees have told him how much it has helped them.Along with improving the equipment,Chris began a program to train employees to use equipment better and do simple maintenance (保養(yǎng)) themselves.The training saved time for the employees and money for the company.
Unfortunately,one serious problem developed during the year.Two employees that Chris hired were stealing,and he had to fire (解雇) them.Chris knows that a new job for a purchasing and maintenance manager for the whole company will be open in a few months,and he would like to be promoted to the jobs.Chris knows,however,that someone else wants the new jobs,too.Kim is in charge of purchasing and maintenance in another division of the company.She has also made several changes over the year.Chris knows that his boss likes Kim's work,and he expects that his work will be compared with hers.

61.What is Chris's main responsibility(義務(wù)) at Tax Along Company?A
A.Buying and maintaining equipment.
B.Directing personnel evaluation.
C.Drawing up plans for in-service training.
D.Interviewing with employees.
62.What problem did Chris encounter (面對) in his division?C
A.Some of his equipment was damaged in a fire.
B.The training program he ran was a failure.
C.Two of his employees stole things.
D.Two of his workers were injured at work.
63.What does Chris hope for in the near future?C
A.Improvement in the company's management.
B.A better-paying job in another company.
C.Advancement to a high position.
D.A better relationship with his boss.
64.What do we learn about Kim from the passage?C
A.She has more self-confidence than Chris.
B.She works with Chris in the same division.
C.She is competing with Chris for the new job.
D.She has more management experience than Chris.
65.Which of the following is True according to the passage?D
A.Chris invented the new equipment for the company.
B.Kim didn't want to be the manager of the purchasing and maintenance.
C.Chris didn't know how to deal with the two employees.
D.Kim was in charge of purchasing and maintenance in another division.

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