As ________ rule, apples are sold by ______ weight and eggs by _______dozen.

A．a(chǎn); 不填；theB．a(chǎn); the; theC．a(chǎn); a; theD．the; 不填；不填

A

解析試題分析：考查冠詞。第一空用a泛指一條規(guī)則，第二空和第三空是by的用法，如果by后面的名稱是抽象名詞的時(shí)候就不加構(gòu)成，如by weight按照重量；如果by后面的名詞是單位名詞那么就在單位名詞前面加the，如by the dozen按照打。故A正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞
點(diǎn)評(píng)：冠詞的考查集中在定冠詞the表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指；以及冠詞的一些特殊用法和固定詞組如all of a sudden等，還有一些不使用冠詞的情況，如抽象名詞，物質(zhì)名詞前面就不要冠詞。

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假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線（  ），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

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