All Ric O Barry wants is to stop the dolphinkilling, so he is headed to this seaside Japanese town, Taiji.The American activist, who is the star of a new awardwinning documentary that portrays the dolphinkilling here, got an unwelcome reception when he showed up here this week for the start of the annual hunt.
His movie, The Cove(海豚灣), directed by National Geographic photographer Louie Psihoyos, was released in the United States a month ago but has not yet to come out in Japan.
Scenes in the film, some of which were shot secretly, show fishermen banging on metal poles stuck in the water to create a wall of sound that scares the dolphins— which have supersensitive sonar(聲納系統(tǒng))—and sends them fleeing into a cove.
There, the fishermen sometimes pick a few to be sold for aquarium shows, for as much as $150,000. They kill the others, spearing(刺) the animals repeatedly until the water turns red. The meat from one dolphin is worth about 50,000 yen, and is sold at supermarkets across Japan.
Greenpeace and other groups have tried to stop the hunt for years.Activists hope The Cove will bring the issue to more people internationally—and eventually in Japan.
Already,the Australian town of Broome dropped its 28year sistercity relationship with Taiji last month,partly because of the movie.
“Some regions have a tradition of eating dolphin meat,” said fisheries official Toshinori Uoya. “Dolphinkilling may be negative for our international image, but it is not something orders can stop.”
The town government in Taiji—which has made whales and dolphins its trademark—refused to comment about The Cove, or the growing international criticism against dolphinkilling.
Many in Taiji take the dolphin hunt for granted as part of everyday life. They are defensive about The Cove,seeing themselves as powerless victims of overseas pressure to end a simple and honest way of making a living.
【小題1】Ric O Barry made The Cove because he wanted to ________.
A.stop the dolphinkilling |
B.win an international award |
C.support Greenpeace's efforts |
D.make Taiji wellknown in the world |
A.the advanced techniques to catch dolphins |
B.the cruel and bloody dolphinkilling |
C.the beautiful Japanese seaside town Taiji |
D.the sale of dolphin meat around the world |
A.Taiji broke up with its western sistercity Broome. |
B.Japanese officials decided to ban dolphinkilling. |
C.The town government in Taiji kept silent on criticism. |
D.Most Japanese people were against eating dolphin meat. |
A.Feeling guilty for killing dolphins. |
B.Protecting themselves against criticism. |
C.Attacking those against dolphinkilling. |
D.Making the determination to change. |
A.Many people in Japan have seen The Cove in the cinema. |
B.The Cove has not influenced Japan's international image. |
C.Taiji's dolphinkilling industry has been seriously damaged. |
D.The Cove has brought international attention to dolphinkilling. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Teens don’t understand the big fuss (小題大做). As the first generation to grow up in a wired world, they hardly know a time when computers weren’t around, and they eagerly catch the chance to spend hours online, chatting with friends. So what?
But researchers nationwide are increasingly worried that teens are becoming isolated (孤寂), less skillful at person-to-person relationships , and perhaps numb (麻木) to the cheatings that are so much a part of the e-mail world . “And a teen’s sense of self and values may be changed in a world where personal connections can be limitless,” said Sherry Turkle .
Another researcher , Robert Kraut , said he’s worried about the “opportunity costs” (機(jī)會(huì)成本)of so much online time for youths . He found that teens who used computers, even just a few hours a week, showed increased signs of loneliness and social isolation. “Chatting online may be better than watching television , but it’s worse than hanging out (閑逛) with real friends,” he said .
Today’s teens, however, don’t see anything strange in the fact that the computer takes up a central place in their social lives. “School is busy and full of pressure. There’s almost no time to just hang out,” said Parker Rice, 17. “Talking online is just catch-up time.”
Teens say they feel good about what they say online or taking the time to think about a reply. Some teens admit that asking someone for a date, or breaking up, can be easier in message form, though they don’t want to do so. But they insist there’s no harm.
【小題1】The researchers argue that .
A.nothing is wrong with teens’ chatting online |
B.teens may develop a different sense of values |
C.teens can manage their social connections |
D.spending hours online does much good to teens |
A.teens’ pleasant online experience |
B.teen’s computer skills and school work |
C.different opinions on teen’s chatting online |
D.the effects of the computer world on teens |
A.use computers properly |
B.improve their school work |
C.develop an interest in social skills |
D.reduce their mental pressures |
A.draw attention to teens’ computer habits |
B.describe computer research results |
C.suggest ways to deal with problem teens |
D.discuss problems teens have at school |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you don't need to feel surprised. They are a flash mob(暴民). Who are they? Are they mobs? Don't be confused by their name. Actually, a flash mob is a group of people who gather suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and then quickly disappear.
They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communications networks. The messages may be sent to friends, who send to more people. At a predetermined time, they gather and perform some activities such as exchanging books, coming together to look at the sky, waving their hands and yelling something at the top of their voice for 30 seconds. Then, they quickly disappear before the police can arrive. Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change its place if the first one has been cancelled for any reason.
Bill Wasik, senior editor of Harper's Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2003 and the first successful flash mob gathered on June 3,2003. Wasik claimed that he created the flash mob as a social experiment designed to laugh at fashion seekers and stress the cultural atmosphere of wanting to be an insider or part of “the next big thing”.
Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people. Such an activity might seem amusing and magical, but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place. Undoubtedly, flash mob can serve as good political tools and have great potential, such as using to advertise a product.
The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular. People use it to do many things. Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.
【小題1】What is NOT the feature of the flash mob?
A.It can get together quickly. |
B.It can change its place freely. |
C.It can do activities suddenly. |
D.It can injure people seriously. |
A.③④ | B.①⑤ | C.②⑥ | D.⑤⑥ |
A.To advertise some products. |
B.To help people make friends. |
C.To laugh at fashion seekers. |
D.To create some memories. |
A.Bill Wasik organized the first successful flash mob in May, 2003. |
B.People are encouraged to take a more active part in an activity. |
C.Flash mobs tend to do something illegal for a short time. |
D.Flash mob gathering can frighten all the people present. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Angry Birds has become a worldwide gaming mega hit but how did this game come into existence? Rovio is the name of the company that created angry birds, however, it's not the first game they developed. Surprisingly they have been creating games for several years but had just never broken through into the mainstream the way they did with angry birds. The idea for the game came about in 2009 when the company was looking at different ideas for games which they thought could become popular. It was a simple idea spawned from some sketches(素描) of wingless and legless birds which were angry.
The sketches caught on among the staff who in turn created a unique design which became angry birds. The pigs were added into the game later in the development as an enemy. During this period of development, pig flu was being heavily reported in the news which is where the idea for the pigs appeared.
The basis of the game is very simple and is not unique to angry birds but has been seen in many other games previously. It's a simple physics/puzzle game. The player is given a slingshot and a limited supply of angry birds with different characteristics. Some birds are faster than others while others can be split into multiple birds. You control the trajectory(軌跡) of the birds with the slingshot which launches them towards rickety structures containing your main enemy, the pigs. In order to advance to the next level you must eliminate(消滅) all of the pigs before your birds run out.
Rovio has released several different versions of the game at this point. The original, Seasons, and Rio. Seasons is a collection of holiday themed versions of the game while Rio was a movie tie in for the movie Rio. All versions continue to be updated with new levels which are free to those who have previously purchased the game.
【小題1】What's the meaning of the underlined word in the first paragraph?
A.Turned. | B.Played a role. |
C.Changed. | D.Came into being. |
A.have different kinds that only include faster birds and slower birds |
B.have to be controlled to kill all of the pigs before your birds run out |
C.a(chǎn)re the enemy of the pigs which have been infected with pig flu |
D.lose their temper for the pig flu so they try to kill the pigs |
A.must pay for this game—angry birds one level by one level |
B.only pay for once and then it will be updated freely |
C.should control angry birds to kill all the animals with pig flu |
D.will become angry easily for playing the game too much |
A.The Unknown Game—Angry Birds |
B.Facts and Hints About the Game Angry Birds |
C.Rovio Created Famous Games |
D.Pigs and Angry Birds |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
I prefer Lynne Truss’s phraseology: I am a grammar “sticker”. And, like Truss – author of Eats, shoots & Leaves – I have a “zero tolerance” approach to grammar mistakes that make people look stupid.
Now, Truss and I disagree on what it means to have “zero tolerance”. She thinks that people who mix up basic grammar “deserve to be struck by lightning, hacked (砍) up on the spot and buried in an unmarked grave”, while I just think they deserve to be passed over for a job – even if they are otherwise qualified for the position.
Everyone who applies for a position at either of my companies, iFixit or Dozuki, takes a compulsory grammar test. If job hopefuls can’t distinguish between “to” and “too”, their applications go into the bin.
Of course, we write for a living. iFixit.com is the world’s largest online repair manual (指南), and Dozuki helps companies write their own technical documentation, like paperless work instructions and step-by-step user manuals. So, it makes sense that we’ve made a strong strike against grammar errors.
But grammar is relevant for all companies. Yes, language is constantly changing, but that doesn’t make grammar unimportant. Good grammar is credibility, especially on the Internet. And, for better or worse, people judge you if you can’t tell the difference between “their” “there” and “they’re”.
Good grammar makes good business sense – and not just when it comes to hiring writers. Writing isn’t in the official job description of most people in our office. Still, we give our grammar test to everybody, including our salespeople, our operations staff, and our programmers.
Grammar signifies more than just a person’s ability to remember high school English. I’ve found that people who make fewer mistakes on a grammar test also make fewer mistakes when they are doing something completely unrelated to writing – like stocking shelves or labeling parts. It is the same with programmers. Applicants who don’t think writing is important are likely to think lots of other things also aren’t important.
【小題1】The author agrees with Lynne Truss in that ________.
A.grammar mistakes can’t be tolerated |
B.books on grammar make people stupid |
C.people need to learn basic grammar |
D.grammar mistakes are absolutely unavoidable |
A.They should be left out for a job. |
B.They have to correct their mistakes. |
C.They aren’t qualified for their jobs. |
D.They must be severely punished. |
A.Only one of them has a compulsory grammar test. |
B.They are companies where one learns grammar. |
C.Grammar is quite important for their existence. |
D.They depend on grammar correction for a living. |
A.Companies giving grammar tests may have no good business sense. |
B.Grammar becomes unimportant as language is constantly changing. |
C.A “zero tolerance” approach to grammar errors might seem a little unfair. |
D.People who pay attention to writing may pay attention to other things. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
The phenomenon is becoming more and more popular that human beings have developed a closely relationship with the most dangerous of animals-Kevin Richardson treats lions like kitty cats,Andre Hartman has a special bond with Great White Sharks and now there is 79year old Werner Freund who has spent the last 40 years of his life in the company of wolves.
While details about how and why the former paratrooper(傘兵) became attached to these beautiful wild animals are a little summary,he has been tending them in his 25acre Wolvespark located in the German province of Saarland,since 1972.While he currently has a group of 29,over the years he has raised almost 70 wolves belonging to all breeds(種屬) ranging from Siberian to Arctic,Canadian,European and even,Mongolian.The wolves treat Werner as if he were one of their own.They nuzzle(依偎) against him,play with him and are generally sheeplike when he is around,just like they would be around a head wolf!
This,however,is not accidental-It is a position that Werner works on establishing and maintaining with a simple act,every single day-Whenever it's feeding time,he calls his wolves to come for the raw meat by howling.As the hungry animals rush to get their food,they are always met with this scene-Werner sinking his teeth into the raw meat first.While this may sound a little rude,that is how the position of hierarchy(等級(jí)) is established in the animal world.It is always the leader male that gets the first meal and only when he signals,can the rest join in.Werner's wolves know this rule quite well and never challenge his authority.
While wolves,the largest member of the dog family,are believed to be dangerous,they rarely attack humans.Werner says that in reality,they are beautiful gentle souls,whose reputation has been tarnished,by fairy tales like Red Riding Hood!
【小題1】We can know________from the first paragraph.
A.a(chǎn)ll lions like Kevin Richardson |
B.Great White Sharks are dangerous animals |
C.only some specialists can live animals together |
D.Werner Freund accompanies wolves day and night |
A.Human beings can get along well with animals |
B.Werner Freund and his famous Wolvespark |
C.Werner Freund treats his wolves like friends |
D.Exparatrooper shares special bond with wolves |
A.peacefully | B.respectfully | C.fearfully | D.fondly |
A.he whistles loudly |
B.he bites the meat firstly |
C.wolves challenge his authority |
D.wolves eat all their foods. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy(嫉妒)my luck?”“And Paul-why didn’t he pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?”When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it’s too late.
Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don’t really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog.”that’s being friendly. But“l(fā)ucky dog”?There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck.
“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for ”is another noise that says one thing and means another . It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up(包藏) in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important. It’s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven’t got a date for Saturday night.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s got a date for Saturday night? Good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture(姿態(tài))?The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people to you may save another mistake.
【小題1】This passage is mainly about_____.
A.how to interpret(understand) what people say |
B.what to do when you listen to others talking |
C.how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with people |
D.why we go wrong with people sometimes |
A.we fail to listen carefully when they talk |
B.we tend to(傾向)doubt what our friends say |
C.people usually state one thing but means another |
D.people tend to be annoyed when we check what they say |
A.being friendly | B.a(chǎn) bit of envy | C.lucky dog | D.your luck |
A.notice the way the person is talking |
B.take a good look at the person talking |
C.mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes |
D.examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
The word I'm going to introduce to you today is — phubbing. Let's see the definition of this term:
phubbing n. the act of snubbing(冷落)someone in a social setting by looking at your cell phone instead of paying attention
As you can probably guess,phubbing is a blend of phone and snubbing. The term was coined by a 23—year—old Melbourne resident Alex Haigh. Obviously,he got fed up with how people are always checking Facebook or Twitter on their phones when they are supposed to be interacting with someone face to face. He wanted to put an end to this social phenomenon,therefore he came up with this catchy term.
And it did catch on. The word's earliest media mention dates back to June 2012,and in a little over a year's time,phubbing has already been picked up by almost all the mainstream media outlets one can think of.
Here is a typical example from the British newspaper The Independent. In the article titled The Rise of Phubbing,which was published on August 5,2013,Tom Chatfield writes,there's an uncomfortable truth at the heart of phubbing:other people are easier to handle when seen on screen. They're less likely to demand unreasonable efforts such as undivided attention or clean shirts.
While the term phubbing has undoubtedly taken off,some people question why it is called phubbing instead of phnubbing. Alex Haigh has not personally addressed the issue,but word has it that phubbing sounds more crispy and thus easier to remember.
Phubbing is indeed a universal problem that can no longer be ignored. So why do people keep phubbing each other if they know it's rude? Is there anything we can do to stop it? Or maybe we should just be more kind,because sometimes there are good excuses to phub.
I think there is plenty we can do to try and stop phubbing. For starters,we can join Alex Haigh in his Stop Phubbing campaign. Remind our friends and family that phubbing is not appreciated. We can also make or download some anti—phubbing posters to spread the word in public places. And don't forget that some phubbers simply do not realize the harmful effect their behavior has on others,so be brave enough to stop them,even if you are a total stranger.
【小題1】This passage is mainly talking about _______.
A.the rise of phubbing in all the mainstream media outlets |
B.a(chǎn) new term “phubbing”and its problem |
C.the campaign of keeping phubbing |
D.different opinions on phubbing |
A.bearable |
B.unacceptable |
C.reasonable |
D.understandable |
A.People are easier to handle when seen on screen. |
B.Alex Haigh doesn’t like the term “phnubbing” |
C.More and more people have become phubbers. |
D.We can phub if we have proper excuses. |
A.stop phubbing in public places |
B.not be afraid of the harmful effect |
C.be brave to support a stranger phubbing |
D.remind our friends of Stop Phubbing campaign |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
The dirt road made our car jump as we traveled to the Millennium Village in Sauri, Kenya. We passed the market where women sat on the dusty ground selling bananas. Little kids were wrapped in cloth on their mothers’ backs, or running around in bare feet and torn clothing. When we reached the village, we walked to the Bar Sauri Primary School to meet the people. Welcoming music and singing had almost everyone dancing. We joined the dancing and clapped(鼓掌)along to the joyful, lively music. The year was 2004, the first time I had ever been to Sauri.
The Millennium Village project was created to help reach the Millennium Development Goals, which were set by the United Nations in 2000. The plan is to get people out of poverty, assure(確保)them of access to health care and help them stabilize the economy and quality of life in their communities. The goals are supposed to be met by 2015; some other targets are set for 2025. But our first sight of Sauri showed us there was plenty of work to do.
On that day in 2004, we followed the village leaders into Yala Sub-District Hospital. It wasn’t in good shape. The rooms were packed with patients who probably wouldn’t receive treatment, either because the hospital did not have it or the patients could not afford it. There was no running water or electricity in the hospital. It is hard for me to see people sick with preventable diseases who are near death when they shouldn’t have to be. I just get scared and sad.
Malaria(痢疾)is one disease, common in Africa, which is preventable and treatable. Mosquitoes carry malaria, and infect people by biting them. Kids can die from it easily, and adults get very sick. Mosquitoes that carry malaria come at night. A mosquito net, treated with chemicals that last for five years, keeps malarial mosquitoes away from sleeping people. Each net costs $5. There are some cheap medicines to get rid of malaria too. The solutions are simple, yet 20,000 kids die from the disease each day. So sad, and so illogical. Mosquito nets could save millions of lives.
We walked over to see the farmers. Their crops started to die because they could not afford the necessary fertilizer(肥料)and irrigation. Time and again, a family will plant seeds only to have an outcome of poor crops because of lack of fertilizer and water. Each year, the farmers worry: Will they harvest enough food to feed the whole family? Will their kids go hungry and become sick?
Many kids in Sauri didn’t attend school because their parents couldn’t afford school fees. Some kids are needed to help with housework, such as fetching water and wood. In 2004, the schools had minimal supplies like books paper and pencils, but the students wanted to learn. They all worked hard with the few supplies they had. It was hard for them to concentrate, though, as there’s no midday meal.
Great changes have taken place in these years. Today, Yala Sub-District Hospital has medicine, free of charge. Water is connected to the hospital, which also has a generator(發(fā)電機(jī))for electricity. There are no school fees, and the school now serves midday meals for the students. The attendance rate is way up. All this is encouraging supporters of the Millennium Villages project.
There are many solutions to the problems that keep people poor. What it will really take is for the world to work together to change poor areas forever. When my kids are my age, I want this kind of poverty to be a thing of history. It will not be an easy task. But Sauri’s progress shows us all that winning the fight against poverty is achievable in our lifetime.
【小題1】In Paragraph 1, the writer describes the kids’ clothes to show that _________________.
A.local children spent a lot of time outside |
B.local parents were not responsible |
C.local villagers were very poor |
D.local villagers were very friendly Zxxk |
A.Medical conditions. | B.Agriculture. |
C.Education. | D.Economy. |
A.Many. | B.Few. | C.Colorful. | D.Various. |
A.kids lacked energy to study attentively |
B.many kids dropped out of school |
C.kids made more efforts to study hard |
D.many kids had to go back home for lunch |
A.the education in an African village |
B.the schools and hospitals in an African village |
C.the poverty and the progress of an African village |
D.the author’s car journey to an African village |
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