______around the university, we then were taken to a building, ______ many scientists worked.
A.Showing; whereB.Having been shown; where
C.Having shown; whichD.Being shown; that
B

試題分析:考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)從句。本題中的動(dòng)詞show與句子主語(yǔ)we構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,可以使用shown也可以使用having been shown;having been shown更多強(qiáng)調(diào)的是已經(jīng)完成,shown強(qiáng)調(diào)的是被動(dòng)。第二空是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是a building,后面的定語(yǔ)從句句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,則使用關(guān)系副詞where在句中做狀語(yǔ)。句意:被帶領(lǐng)著參觀完大學(xué)以后,我們被帶去了一個(gè)大樓,很多科學(xué)家在里面工作。故B正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ);當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前,就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語(yǔ)沒(méi)有關(guān)系,可以使用狀語(yǔ)從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。定語(yǔ)從句的考查主要就是考查關(guān)系詞的辨析,關(guān)系代詞that, which, whose, whom, as, who在句中做主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ);where, why, when在句中做狀語(yǔ)。要分析句子成分,看缺少什么成分,就選用相應(yīng)的關(guān)系詞。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:單選題

_____ into a top university, we students must show a strong ability in spoken and written English.
A.Having been acceptedB.To be accepted
C.Being acceptedD.Accepted

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:單選題

In recent days, 33 persons have been infected with the H7N9 virus, _____9 deaths.
A.causingB.caused C.to cause D.cause

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:單選題

The meeting ______ next Thursday mainly aims to deal with the problems related to teenagers’ mental health.
A.heldB.to holdC.being heldD.to be held

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:單選題

My sister was very unhappy for _______ to the party.
A.having not been invited B.not having invited
C.having not invited D.not having been invited

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:單選題

Many teenagers may dream of becoming a powerful pirate,         for buried treasure in a rar-off land
A.being huntedB.to be huntedC.huntedD.hunting

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:單選題

I do hope the film ______ tomorrow will be much more wonderful than the one _____ yesterday.
A.to show; shown
B.to be shown; being shown
C.to be shown; shown
D.to show; having been shown

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:單選題

We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.
A.being heldB.heldC.to be heldD.holding

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:單選題

To the people’s surprise, the number of deaths ________ the war ________ still rising.
A.resulting from; isB.resulting from; are
C.resulting in; isD.resulting in; are

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案