Question

Today, I felt terrible. My head was full of problems, burdens and confusion. I decided to take a walk even though I didn’t know where I would go.
The most extraordinarything happened when I was out on this walk. I saw an old man sitting on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes. He looked at least 70 years old. He seemed so tired and nobody bought his shoes. I wanted to give him something but I had not brought anything with me.
Then, a little girl came toward him. I heard the child say, “Grandpa, may I polish your shoes?” That old man took pity on her and he gave her a shoe to polish. The girl said, “I polish the shoe because I need money to buy my brother a new school uniform.”
I heard this and tears filled my eyes. The old man answered, “Oh, little girl. Just stop doing this. Come with me and I will buy you a uniform.” Then they walked to a market and I followed close behind them. There he bought her a uniform. The girl said, “Thank you so much for doing this. May God bless you.” Then she left, leaving the old man smiling.
The old man walked away from the market, but I stopped him. I whispered in his ear, “You are a hero! Thank you for your kindness!” As I walked away, I glanced back and I could see him still smiling.
My own sadness had disappeared, chased away by the light of this kind act. I began realizing that I have a lot to be thankful for. I hope, some day, I can show my appreciation of what I have by following the example of the old man who only had a little, but shared it happily with someone who had nothing

1. 1.
   The author decided to take a walk in order to    
   1. A.
      build himself up
   2. B.
      lighten his mood
   3. C.
      enjoy the scenery nearby
   4. D.
      find out something special
2. 2.
   When seeing the old shoe seller, the author felt   
   1. A.
      happy
   2. B.
      sympathetic
   3. C.
      regretful
   4. D.
      disappointed
3. 3.
   Why did the girl offer to polish shoes for the old man?
   1. A.
      She took pity on him
   2. B.
      She intended to take care of him
   3. C.
      She meant to be friendly to him
   4. D.
      She wanted to earn some money
4. 4.
   By sharing the story, the author conveys a message that    
   1. A.
      a kind act can cheer us up
   2. B.
      old men often set us examples
   3. C.
      people value what they don’t have
   4. D.
      helping others means helping ourselves
5. 5.
   What would be the best title for the passage?
   1. A.
      A clever little girl
   2. B.
      A pair of old shoes
   3. C.
      A kind shoe seller
   4. D.
      A girl’s new uniform

Answer 1

BBDAC
試題分析：本文主要描述自己在心情不好的事情，看見(jiàn)一個(gè)善良的老人幫助一個(gè)女孩的故事，說(shuō)明善意的行為是多么的鼓舞人心。
1.B 推理題。根據(jù)文章第一段Today, I felt terrible. My head was full of problems, burdens and confusion. I decided to take a walk even though I didn’t know where I would go.可知他今天很忙，感覺(jué)很不好，出去走走放松自己。故B項(xiàng)正確。
2.B 推理題。根據(jù)文章第二段He looked at least 70 years old. He seemed so tired and nobody bought his shoes. I wanted to give him something but I had not brought anything with me.可知作者很同情他，想給予幫助，可是身邊沒(méi)有帶錢(qián)。故B正確。
3.D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“I polish the shoe because I need money to buy my brother a new school uniform.”可知小女孩這樣做是為了掙錢(qián)。故D項(xiàng)正確。
4.A 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段My own sadness had disappeared, chased away by the light of this kind act. I began realizing that I have a lot to be thankful for. I hope, some day, I can show my appreciation of what I have by following the example of the old man who only had a little, but shared it happily with someone who had nothing.可知我收到這種行為的鼓舞，不再感覺(jué)壓抑和難受了。故A正確。
5.C 主旨大意題。本文主要描述自己在心情不好的事情，看見(jiàn)一個(gè)善良的老人幫助一個(gè)女孩的故事，說(shuō)明善意的行為是多么的鼓舞人心。故C正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查故事類(lèi)短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要描述自己在心情不好的事情，看見(jiàn)一個(gè)善良的老人幫助一個(gè)女孩的故事，說(shuō)明善意的行為是多么的鼓舞人心。本文主要考查推理題。在解題時(shí)要立足已知，推斷未知。立足現(xiàn)在，猜測(cè)未來(lái)。不能主觀臆想，憑空想象，隨意揣測(cè)，更不能以自己的觀點(diǎn)代替作者的觀點(diǎn);要把握句、段之間的邏輯關(guān)系，了解語(yǔ)篇的結(jié)構(gòu)。要體會(huì)文章的基調(diào)，揣摸作者的態(tài)度，摸準(zhǔn)邏輯發(fā)展的方向，悟出作者的弦外之音。