The table _______ 15 by 30 feet, and I have to find another one which may be smaller but _______longer

A．measure; lastB．is measured; lasts
C．measures; lastD．measures; lasts

D

解析試題分析：考查動詞measure用法和主謂一致。本題中的動詞measure表示“（長度，重量，時間，面積）為…”時沒有被動語態(tài)的形式，都使用主動的形式；第二空是一個定語從句，先行詞是another one，后面的which指代先行詞在句中作為主語，謂語動詞使用單數(shù)形式。句意：這張桌子面積為15乘30英尺，我不得不再找也許小一點，但是更持久的一個。故D正確。
考點：考查動詞measure以及主謂一致
點評：主謂一致主要指“人稱”和“數(shù)”方面的一致關(guān)系。對大多數(shù)人來說，往往會在掌握主語和隨后的謂語動詞之間的一致問題上遇到困難。一般情況下，主謂之間的一致關(guān)系由以下三個原則的支配：語法一致原則 (grammatical concord) 意義一致原則 (notional concord) 就近原則 (principle of proximity)�！爸髦^一致”考查內(nèi)容涉及名詞單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)作主語、不可數(shù)名詞作主語、不定代詞作主語、并列結(jié)構(gòu)作主語、特殊名詞作主語時與謂語動詞數(shù)的一致等。動詞動詞measure表示“（長度，重量，時間，面積）為…”時沒有被動語態(tài)的形式；

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