閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。
Tom was a businessman and he suffered many failures in his career, which made him a depressed(沮喪的)man, he often complained that others had been playing tricks on him. One day he told his wife he was so with the city that he had to leave.
So his family moved to city. In the evening of a weekend, Tom and his wife were busy up their new home the light suddenly went out. So they had to ___ work. Tom was regretful to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to wait in a low mood. Just then he heard slight, hesitant knocks on his door that sounded clear in the night.
“Who’s it?” he wondered, since Tom had no in the new city. And this was the moment he especially disliked being disturbed. , he went reluctantly(不情愿地) to the door and opened it impatiently. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have ? I’m your neighbor.” “No,” answered Tom in anger and shut the door violently. “What a nuisance(討厭的人)!” he complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down the neighbor came to things.” After a while, the door was knocked . He opened it and found the same girl outside. But this time she was holding two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She me here to give you these .” Tom was very __ by what he saw. When he became fully aware, he said, “Thank you and your . God bless you!”
At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his in life. It was his and harshness(刻薄)with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was nobody else but himself, for he had fallen for his unsympathetic .
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【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】D
【小題5】B
【小題6】A
【小題7】B
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【小題10】C
【小題11】C
【小題12】A
【小題13】D
【小題14】B
【小題15】B
【小題16】D
【小題17】C
【小題18】C
【小題19】D
【小題20】D
解析試題分析:Tom的生活和事業(yè)一直不順利,一個小女孩的出現(xiàn),讓他意識到人生中欺騙他的人不是別人正是自己。
【小題1】考查形容詞辨析:A. inspired受到鼓舞的,B. satisfied滿意的,C. encouraged 受到鼓勵的,D.disappointed失望的,有一天他告訴妻子他是如此失望以至于想離開這個城市。用so…that句型。
選D
【小題2】考查代詞:A. the other另外,B. other 其他C. another另一個,D. every每個,他們是在一個周末的晚上,他們搬到另外一個城市。選C
【小題3】考查動詞辨析:A. looking看,B. cleaning打掃,C. turning轉彎,D. ending結束,Tom和妻子正在打掃新家這時燈滅了。選B
【小題4】考查連詞:A. where哪里,B. that那,C. why為什么,D. when當…時候,這時,和進行時連用,when表示“這時”Tom和妻子正在整理新家這時燈滅了。選D
【小題5】考查動詞辨析:A. continue繼續(xù),B. quit放棄,C. start開始,D. change改變,他們不得不停止工作,選B
【小題6】考查副詞辨析:A. helplessly無助地,B. happily快樂地,C. patiently耐心地,D. hopefully有希望地,無助地情緒低落的等待。用副詞:無助地:helplessly,選A
【小題7】考查形容詞辨析:A. noisy嘈雜的,B. quiet安靜的,C. dark黑暗的,D. crowded擁擠的,在安靜的夜晚輕輕的敲門聲顯得很清晰,選B
【小題8】考查名詞辨析:A. friend朋友,B. consultant顧問,C. stranger陌生人,D. adolescent青少年,想會是誰呢?湯姆在這個城市沒有朋友,選A.
【小題9】考查副詞辨析:A. So這樣,B. However然而,C. Though雖然,D. In case以防,前面說他不想別人打擾,后面說但是他還是不情愿的去開門,選B
【小題10】考查名詞辨析:A. lights光,B. tricks詭計,技巧,C. candles蠟燭,D. failures失敗,門口是個害羞的女孩問他是否有蠟燭。選C
【小題11】考查固定句型:句意:我們一到這個地方就有人來借東西。這里使用了No sooner…than…這個句型,表示“一…就…“,選C.
【小題12】考查動詞辨析:A. borrow借(出),B. sell買,C. purchase購買,D. lend借(進),這里是別人借進東西,選A
【小題13】考查副詞辨析:A. suddenly突然,B. too也,C. constantly連續(xù)地,D. again再次,過了一會,女孩又敲門了,選D
【小題14】考查動詞辨析:A. suggested建議,B. sent送,C. forbade 禁止,D. forced強迫,女孩的奶奶派女孩給湯姆送蠟燭,選B
【小題15】考查形容詞辨析:A. frightened害怕,B. surprised驚訝,C. puzzled困惑,D. pleased高興,湯姆對他看見的東西感到很驚訝。選B
【小題16】考查名詞辨析:A. brother兄弟,B. mother媽媽,C. father父親,D. grandma奶奶,從上文的:My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles.可知選D
【小題17】考查名詞辨析:A. dissatisfaction失望,B. success成功,C. failure失敗,D. determination決心,從文章的第一句話:Tom was a businessman and he suffered many failures in his career, 那時他意識到是什么導致他重復的失敗?芍xC
【小題18】考查名詞辨析:A. apology道歉,B. responsibility責任,C. coldness冷淡,D. concept概念,是他對人們的冷淡和刻薄,選C
【小題19】考查詞組辨析:A. in particular尤其,特別,B. in all總共,C. in general總的來說,D. in reality事實上,人生中欺騙他的人實際上不是別人正是自己。選D
【小題20】考查名詞辨析:A. brain大腦,B. thought想法,C. idea主意,D. mind思維,因為他自己沒有同情心的思維,選D
考點:考查故事類完型填空
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
One Friday, a businessman decided to ask his boss for a salary raise. Before going to , he told his wife about it. All day long he felt and uneasy. Finally, in the late afternoon, he gathered the courage to approach his employer. To his , the boss agreed to give him a raise.
That evening, the husband arrived home and was surprised to see a beautiful table set with their best china and candles. Smelling the aroma (香味) of the wonderful meal, he that someone from the office had called his wife and tipped her off (透露消息).
Finding her in the kitchen, he eagerly the details of his good news. When they sat down to the meal, next to his plate he found a note that read: ''Congratulations, darling. I knew you'd get the . This dinner is to show you how much I love you. ''
After dinner, on his way to the to help his wife serve dessert, he noticed a second card had slipped out of his wife's pocket. Picking it up, he read: ''Don't worry about not getting the raise. You it anyway. This dinner is to show how much I love you."
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
Could the Internet be totally free and should it be?Should the Internet be regulated?The recent disorder in the Arab world ____ by a disputed(有爭議的) video damaging the image of Prophet(先知) Muhammad shows the United States,which is busy ____ global Internet freedom,has paid a huge price ____ the lives of its diplomats.
In an unregulated Internet world,cheating,violence or rumors can ____ serious consequences.Many countries across the world are periodically suffering from “rumors” ___ by the Internet and social media.
The USled West always promotes Internet freedom and ____ any regulation as investigation,but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that has been and has to be paid for “____ Internet”.Moreover,____ the Internet in the West __9__ to be free,with no obvious ____ and no limited sites,isn’t the structure of the main pages already handcontrolled,with selected press agencies and ____ occupying clearly dominating(顯著的) positions?
The Internet has helped fight injustice,____ corruption in places so far apart as Indonesia,India and Latin America.But the Internet could be extremely ____ as well.Various racist or separatist organizations are using their Internet sites to ____ strong feelings.Those who are spreading hate are frequently using the Internet as their tool.No country can ____ to make the Internet absolutely free.
The question is how to keep free flow of information ___ while protecting children from unhealthy works,common citizens from ____ rumors and countries from unfair and damaging propaganda(宣傳) attacks.And who sets the limits?
The ____ is that there will never be a perfect system.Every country will have to ____ its own system,based on its culture,social ____ and the degree of danger it’s facing.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
It seemed that ever since Amanda started her school, kids often made fun of her, which made her feel very helpless and lonely.
One day before her birthday, she was told by her mum that a “Make A Special Birthday ” contest was being held in a radio program of the city. If she wrote a to the program, she might win a big prize. The contest sounded , so she started thinking what she most for her birthday. After thinking for a short while, Amanda went to write her letter.
Here was Amanda’s letter:
My name is Amanda. I am nine years old. I have a at school. Can you help me? I have a special . Due to the way I walk and talk, kids often me. I just want one when no one plays jokes on me.
At the radio station in the city, the workers had fun about all the different presents that kids wanted on their birthdays. When Amanda’s letter arrived, the manager Mr. Tobin read it . He knew her disease that might her schoolmates who didn’t understand her . He thought it was for people to know the girl and her wish. It’s necessary for people to that everyone wants and deserves to be with respect, dignity and warmth. , Mr. Tobin quickly called up a local . The next day, a picture of Amanda and her letter made the front page of the newspaper.
All across the country, the media the story of Amanda, who for such a simple yet unusual gift — just one day without being laughed at. Finally her wish came true.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
When I was fifteen, I announced to my English class that I was going to write my own books. Half the students smiled , and even worse, the rest nearly fell out of their chairs laughing. “Don’t be . Only geniuses can become writers.” the English teacher said, “And you are getting a D this term.” I was so that I burst into tears. That night I wrote a short poem about broken dreams and mailed it to the newspaper. To my , they published it and sent me two dollars. I was a published and paid writer. I showed my teacher and fellow students. They laughed, “Just plain dumb luck,” the teacher said. I tasted ; I’d sold the first thing I’d ever written. That was more than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck, that was fine with me.
During the next two years, I sold dozens of poems and letters. By the time I graduated from high school, I had scrapbooks (剪貼簿) with my published works. I never my writing to my teachers, friends or my family again because they were dream .
I had four children at the time. While the children slept, I typed on my ancient typewriter. I wrote what I felt. It took nine months. I chose a and mailed it. A month later I received a contract, an advance on payments, and a request to start another book. Crying Wind, which became a best seller, was translated into fifteen languages and sold worldwide. My first book also became required in native American schools in Canada.
In the year I ever had as a writer I earned two dollars. In my best year I earned 36,000 dollars. People ask what college I , what degrees I have and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is: “None.” I just write. I’m not a genius. I use an electric typewriter that I paid a hundred and twenty nine dollars for six years ago. I do all the housework and fit my writing in a few minutes here and there. I’ve written eight books. To all those who dream of writing, I’m shouting at you: “Yes, you can. Don’t listen to them.” I don’t write right but I’ve succeeded. Writing is ; it’s fun and anyone can do it. Of course, a little dumb luck doesn’t hurt.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
One day I took a bus with my girlfriend. It was so that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was for her.
Then a pretty girl rushed towards me, saying, "Hi, where are you going?" I was so struck by the stranger that I had a hard time trying to her. Clearly she had taken me somebody else. I returned her greeting with politeness, to give explanation to my girlfriend later.
Noticing my dialogue with somebody else, my girlfriend her eyes and found she was pretty. She asked jealously, "Who's she?" The pretty girl, quite of the situation, spoke out first, "Hi, let me myself. I'm Nancy, used to be . Very glad to meet you." She behaved very .
But I was to search in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors. I was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend the pretty girl again turned to me, "Will you give me your cell phone number so that we keep contacts later?" I had to submit to her . Then the girl got off the bus at the next stop.
A minute later I got a short on my phone-from a stranger. My girlfriend my phone and read the note. It was from the girl, who said, "Just now, two thieves tried to your pocket. I had to act as an acquaintance to draw your attention. I should have left at the stop but gave up as I noticed these two thieves also to leave at the same stop. Because of the I delayed my departure. Now you' ll understand all I have done to you. Wish you luck."
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
I drove to a local supermarket the other day. My shopping list was _____ and my wallet was light. Still, I needed to get a week’s worth of groceries for my family. I parked my car, looked down at my list, and hoped I could _____it all.
As I _____ the door, I saw a man with kind eyes and a gentle ______. He said he was collecting for a local food bank that helped to__ __ the hungry in my area. He handed me a second shopping list of things they could use and asked me to ____ if I could. I smiled back, took the ____ and walked into the store. I really wanted to help, but wasn’t sure if I could this time.
I walked through the store, picking up vegetables, soup, spaghetti, bread, milk, cereal, macaroni, bananas,and a dozen other things. I slowly _____ each item off my list until I was done. When I looked down at my full cart I _____ again if I even had enough to pay for it all. Then, as I put my own list back into my pocket, I saw the food _____ list under it. I smiled and decided to trust my heart.
With the food bank in mind,I went over and ______ two of the biggest boxes of rice the store had and put them in my cart. It took____ six dollars out of my wallet to pay for them,__ __ my heart felt six times larger when I did. And when everything was ______, I had just enough to pay for it all.
It ____ so little to make our world a better place. A few dollars can help to fill a child’s ____ belly(肚子). A smile and hug can help to _____ a hurting heart. An encouraging word can inspire someone else to live and to love. A random____ of kindness can change another’s day and life. It is up to us,_____. If we can ______ a few dollars on rice , then we can share a love that will last forever.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
I take the train to work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite because there is a short cut(捷徑)to the station. But in the summer, it can get quite smelly because of all the . So I always try to through it. Today I was trying to do so as usual something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white .
She was short and and had white hair. She was walking as each step took some effort. I hadn’t specially noticed her ,until she stopped near a rubbish bin.
She slowly placed her walking stick the rubbish bin. Then she leaned(斜倚著)on it with her right hand. She bent down and the rubbish. She clearly found it and it took her a while. She some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened(伸直) herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to herself. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then walking. It all took her great effort(努力).
There’s so much rubbish and no one ever does about it. I was moved to this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it ! I haven’t been able to thinking about that all day.
I want to follow her example. I’ve decided to pick up rubbish off the if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
(2013·高考重慶卷,A)When Joe was about to start school,all signs pointed to success.Yet things turned out to be quite___.The fourth grade even found him at the___of the class.Joe struggled day and night,but it did not____-until one stormy afternoon.
On that afternoon,____the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts,dark clouds covered the sky,and the storm set in.Hard though she tried to make the kids____,the thunder won the battle for their attention.No one____the concepts.Except for Joe.He understood them and answered all the questions correctly.The teacher patted him on the back,and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it.____by his newfound success,Joe moved quickly throughout the room.Soon math time was followed by the time for____.All children naturally drew____pictures on such a day.Except for Joe.
Since then,Joe started____.Though he never made it to the top,his math teacher was always____and curious about the change:Why had that stormy day changed Joe?
On the day Joe graduated,he presented the teacher with his most____possession-the picture of a bright yellow sun.On the picture Joe had written:This is the day I____my brightness.
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