19.A.Establish your independence as early as possible.
B.Remember that your mind is yours alone.
C.Learn to work with your parents.
D.Identify your fear factor.
E.Learn how to avoid being controlled by anger.
F.Ask yourself if your parent is a perfectionist.

61.F
Often a controlling parent is a perfectionist,driving you always to be the best you can and getting angry or upset over grades that are less perfect,no matter how hard you work for them,or finding faults with tasks you take on around the home.There is nothing wrong with doing a job right,but it seems like no matter how hard you work on it,it's never perfect.In other words,do you ever just receive praise from that parent,or is it always justified with a"but…"or"except…".
62.B
It can only be controlled if you allow it to be.Controlling behaviours are eventually the controller's attempt to meet his or her own needs.If the controlling parent demands good grades,don't do poorly.You are the strong one when you find ways to meet his or her needs and yours,without allowing them to get into your mind.They can force you to pretend to be something you are not,but they can't change who you actually are.
63.C
Most controlling parents are simply afraid that you will fail without their intervention.Because they feel it necessary to involve themselves in your life.If you can discover what seems to calm your parents,you will make your own life much easier.For example,if a note from your teacher telling them you haven't turned in your homework will put you into trouble,do turn in the homework.It's pretty simple but really---do what your parents want you to do,and they will be less intrusive in your life.
64.E
Some parents control their family with anger.They really lose their temper,lose all self-control,and the result is no discussion.People are afraid to voice an opinion contrary to the angry parents because they fear what will happen.This is how anger is used to control you.If you can talk to the parents,ask for the 3-minute-rule approach.Using this approach allows everyone to be heard and also provides some"cooling off"time,which can help manage conflicts.
65.A
If you are very smart,you will study hard in school and give yourself lots of opinions for change.Even if you go to school locally,it's suggested that you try to live in the dormitories,or any place other than your parents'home.Get a job and help with your own living expenses.The sooner you get out form under the shadow of a controlling parent,the sooner the parent will recognize you"Declaration of Independence".

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了孩子需要學(xué)習(xí)的幾件事:盡早建立你的獨(dú)立性,記住你的頭腦是你的,學(xué)習(xí)和父母一起工作和如何避免被憤怒控制.

解答 61.F.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Often a controlling parent is a perfectionist,driving you always to be the best you can and getting angry or upset over grades that are less perfect可知講的是父母是一個(gè)完美主義者的結(jié)果,因此問自己如果你的父母是一個(gè)完美主義者;故選F.
62.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文It can only be controlled if you allow it to be.Controlling behaviours are eventually the controller's attempt to meet his or her own needs如果你允許它被控制.控制行為的最終控制器試圖滿足自己的需要;可知你要記住你的頭腦是你的;故選B.
63.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文.If you can discover what seems to calm your parents,you will make your own life much easier可知我們需要學(xué)會(huì)和父母一起工作;故選C.
64.E.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Using this approach allows everyone to be heard and also provides some"cooling off"time,which can help manage conflicts可知我們需要學(xué)習(xí)如何避免被憤怒控制;故選E.
65.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文The sooner you get out form under the shadow of a controlling parent,the sooner the parent will recognize you"Declaration of Independence可知我們需要學(xué)會(huì)盡早建立你的獨(dú)立性;故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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