TV talk shows dominate daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one is different in style. But no two shows are more opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows.
Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of “rubbish talk”. The contents on his show are as surprising as possible. For example, the show takes the forever-common talk show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other people’s lives.
Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its top, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show is mainly about the improvement of society and the quality of life. Contents are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.
Compared with Oprah, the Jerry Springer looks like poisonous waste being poured into society. Jerry ends every show with a “final word”. He makes a small speech about the main idea of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.
Clear as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show’s main viewers are middle-class Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and ability to deal with life’s tougher problems. The Jerry Springer show, on the other hand, has more of connection with the young adults of society. These are 18-to-21-year-olds whose main troubles in life include love, relationship, sex, money and drugs. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned through the show’s exploitation (開發(fā),挖掘).
小題1:Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows are _____.
A.more popularB.less interestingC.more uninvitingD.more informal
小題2:What is the audience’s reaction to the social problems that Jerry Springer talks about?
A.They are interested in them.B.They are not ready to face them.
C.They are cold to them.D.They want to get away from them.
小題3:Which of the following topics is the most suitable one for the Oprah show?
A.Cheating.B.A love story.C.Mental health.D.Sex.
小題4:From the passage we can learn that the two talk shows _____.
A.a(chǎn)re the only ones of their kindB.exploit weaknesses in human nature
C.a(chǎn)ppear at different times of the dayD.have their own specific viewers

小題1:A
小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:D

本文主要介紹美國兩種不同的電視節(jié)目。
小題1:A 推理判斷題 根據(jù)文章的描述得知,這兩種電視節(jié)目分別吸引著不同的人群。
小題1:A 細節(jié)理解題 從第二段的最后一句話Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other people’s lives.可以看出。
小題1: C 細節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段的最后一句話Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its top, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction.可推知。
小題1:D 推理判斷題 從文章對這兩種節(jié)目的描述可知,A、B項太片面,C項文中沒有提及。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D .Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Would you send a monkey to do your shopping for you? Sounds very strange, doesn’t it ? But monkeys can be trained to do some wonderful things. Most people know that monkeys are one of  36   cleverest beasts(獸). Scientists have been studying the connection(聯(lián)系) __37__ monkeys and people for a long time. They have done experiments that test __38__monkeys are able to do simple things.
In one test, a scientist put two monkeys in two cages beside each other. Each cage had a machine. One cage had a machine which gave out water. __39__ had one which gave out food. Each monkey was given _40__ black and white coins. The black coins worked _41_ in the food machine. The white coins worked in the machine with the __42__. After some time, both animals _43__ know which coin worked in which machine.
Then the test was made _44__. The coin s were taken away. The monkey with the water machine was __45_ to have any water for twenty-four hours. The food monkey was prevented from __46_ any food. The next day, the coins were returned to the monkeys. This time, __47__, the monkey with the food machine was given coins for water machine, and the monkey with the water machine was given the coins that worked in the food machine. What did the two __48__ monkeys do? The two clever monkeys __49__ through the bars (柵欄) of their cages and __50_coins with each other.
小題1:
A.man’sB.earth’sC.nation’sD.nature’s
小題2:
A.betweenB.withC.toD.from
小題3:
A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.a(chǎn)s
小題4:
A.The oneB.The restC.AnotherD.The other
小題5:
A.a(chǎn) piece ofB.a(chǎn) bag ofC.a(chǎn) littleD.scores
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)lmostB.nearlyC.onlyD.mainly
小題7:
A.waterB.foodC.monkeyD.scientist
小題8:
A.were used toB.used toC.could hardlyD.were able to
小題9:
A.harderB.easierC.worseD.newer
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)llowedB.not allowedC.a(chǎn)skedD.drank
小題11:
A.wastingB.drinkingC.havingD.a(chǎn)sking
小題12:
A.butB.unlessC.howeverD.a(chǎn)lthough
小題13:
A.tiredB.a(chǎn)ngryC.wildD.poor
小題14:
A.lookedB.gotC.reachedD.a(chǎn)rrived
小題15:
A.receivedB.changedC.refusedD.played

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The year is 2094.It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth.Most of it will miss our planet , but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.
On 17 July , a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere (大氣層) with a massive explosion.About half of the piece is destroyed , but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound.The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed.Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole.The wall of water , a kilometer high , rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour.Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people re drowned.
Before the waves reach South America , the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina.Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains.The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean.The cities of Los Angeles , San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes.Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won’t escape for long.Because of the explosions , the sun is hidden by clouds of dust , temperatures around the world fall to almost zero.Crops are ruined.The sun won’t be seen again for many years.Wars break out as countries fight for food.A year later , no more than 10 million people remain alive.
Could it really happen ? In fact , it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth.The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years.Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared.Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space.The dinosaurs couldn’t live through the cold climate that followed and they died out.Will we meet the same and ?
小題1:What is mainly described in the passage ?
A.A historic discovery.B.An event of imagination
C.A research on space.D.A scientific adventure.
小題2:When the first piece hits the South Atlantic , it causes          
A.a(chǎn)n earthquake B.damages to cities
C.a(chǎn)n Earth explosion D.huge waves
小題3:Why can’t the northern half of the earth escape for long ?
A.Because the land is covered with water
B.Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.
C.Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.
D.Because wars break out among countries.
小題4:By giving the example of dinosaurs , the author tries to prove        
A.a(chǎn)nimals could not live in the cold climate
B.what happened 65 million years ago was an invented story
C.the human beings will die out in 2094
D.the Earth could be hit by other objects in space

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Long queues at cinemas buying hot tickets for blockbusters(巨片) will become rare as Beijing residents will be able to order film tickets via cell phone networks in a month.
Film ticket circulation service on cell phone, also called the “Green channel of film tickets ordering”, is aiming at lowing the cost of ticket circulation and easing the ticket distribution pressure on such popular film-watching days as summer and winter vacations or Valentine’s Day.
“People log onto the net through cell phones, then choose cinema seats, watch trailers, browse information for new films and read cinema introductions,” said Guan Zheng, the publicity chief of Xingmei Digital Media Company Ltd., the service provider.
“Film fans can enjoy various discount prices if they order tickets via cell phones,” Guan said.
Meanwhile, the cell phone ticket circulation platform provides subscribers general mobile phone services like jokes, videos, flashes, phone ring downloads and games.
The service is about to be put into trial at the Beijing-based Xingmei International Cinema for a month before being putting into use at other cinema chains both in and outside Beijing, as the service is going to be improved through gradual expansion, said Guan.
China’s film industry that is being restored has seen more and more enthusiastic moviegoers. Up to the end of 2009, China has had more than 5,000 specialized cinemas, among which there are 2,243 modern cinemas with 3, 668 silver screens and 56 cinema chains.
Currently, many people buy film tickets on the Internet or by phoning the cinema’s ticket office or simply queuing at the cinema gate. More people want to buy tickets on popular days like May Day holiday, National Day holiday or Valentine’s Day. Yet the inefficient ticket circulation system contributes the most to the failure.
小題1:What can we learn from the passage?
A.The price of the ticket ordered via cell phone will be lower.
B.Ordering tickets through the net can get good seats.
C.Few people would like to watch films on the net.
D.More and more people like to watch films on the net.
小題2:What does the underlined part “watch trailers” in the third paragraph mean?
A.You can watch films after downloading them.
B.You can watch commercial ads free of charge.
C.You can watch short ads for new movies.
D.You can watch films on the net at home.
小題3:What does the passage imply?
A.The service is only intended to put into use at the cinema in Beijing for a month.
B.China’s film industry saw the decreasing number of moviegoers by the end of 2009.[
C.The traditional ticket selling system makes it hard to get film tickets on popular days.
D.The green channel of tickets ordering is aiming at provides general mobile phone services..
小題4:The best title for the passage would probably be ________.
A.Rare Beijingers to watch films on the net
B.Few Beijingers to buy film tickets in line
C.Beijingers to watch films via cell phone
D.Beijingers to order film tickets via cell phone

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

ABORIGINAL is a term used to describe the people and animals that lived in a place from the earliest known times or before Europeans arrived. Examples are the Maori in New Zealand, the Aborigines in Australia and the Indians in America. They all share the fact that they were pushed off their land by European settlers.
Maori
The Maori were the first people to go to New Zealand, about 1,000 years ago. They came from the islands of Polynesia in the Pacific. They brought dogs, rats and plants with them and settled mainly on the Northern Island. In 1769, Captain James Cook from Britain took possession of the Island and from that time British people started to settle. The Maori signed an agreement on land rights with these settlers, but in later years there were arguments and battles between them.
Aborigines
The native people of Australia came from somewhere in Asia more than 40,000 years ago. They lived by hunting and gathering. Their contact with British settlers began in 1788. By the 1940s almost all of them were mixed into Australian society as low-paid workers. Their rights were limited. In 1976 and 1993 the Australian Government passed laws that returned some land to the Aborigines and recognized their property rights.
American Indians
Long before the Europeans came to America in the 16th and 17th century, the American Indians, or Native Americans, lived there. It is believed that they came from Asia. Christopher Columbus mistook the land for India and so called the people there Indians. The white settlers and American Indians lived in peace at the beginning, but conflicts finally arose and led to the Indian Wars (1866-1890). After the wars, the Indians were driven to the west of the country. Not until 1924 did they gain the right to vote.
小題1:The similarity among Maoris, Aborigines and American Indians is that _________.
A.they lost their vote right after European settlers’ arrival
B.they lost their land after European settlers’ arrival
C.they were driven out of their country after European settlers’ arrival
D.they were not treated as citizens until recently
小題2:Before European settlers arrived, we can infer that the Aboriginals had lived _________ life.
A.a(chǎn) miserableB.a(chǎn) bitterC.a(chǎn) peacefulD.a(chǎn) troublesome
小題3:Which of the following was first interrupted by the Europeans?
A.Maoris.B.Aborigines.C.American Indians.D.Not mentioned.
小題4:The passage mainly tells us _______.
A.the war between aboriginal people and white settlers
B.the history of Maoris, Aborigines and American Indians
C.the present unfair treatment to aboriginal people of the world
D.European settlers were the enemy of all aboriginal people

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

More people speak English than any other language except Chinese .English is the main language spoken in the United Kingdom,Ireland,Australia,New Zealand,Canada,the United States and some other countries. Altogether more than 450 million people speak English as their everyday language .Another 100 million or more speak at least some English. Most English words come from old Anglo­ Saxon,F(xiàn)rench,or Latin words.
Modern English developed through the efforts(努力) of literary(文學的)and political writings .Modern English was influenced by old English,the beginning of the university­ educated people,Shakespeare,the common language found in the middle of present­day England and an effort to show and standardize(使標準化)English.
British English,known as Standard English or Oxford English,underwent changes during the colonization(殖民)of North America and the creation(創(chuàng)建)of the United States .British English words changed into American English words,such as centre to center,metre to meter,theatre to theater and so on.
Until the 18th century,British and American English were very similar with almost no difference .Immigration(移民) to America by other English peoples changed the language by 1700.Noah Webster,author of the first authoritative(權(quán)威的)American English dictionary,created many changes.
小題1:Modern English developed through______.
A.the efforts of literary writingsB.the efforts of political writings
C.old ChineseD.both A and B
小題2:American English changed from______ during the colonization of North America and the creation of the United States.
A.British EnglishB.Standard EnglishC.Oxford EnglishD.a(chǎn)ll of the above
小題3:British English was almost similar to American English until the______ century.
A.20thB.19thC.18thD.17th
小題4:What is the title of the passage?
A.Why more people speak EnglishB.What modern English is
C.When British and American English had no differenceD.English and its development

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Coupons to spend
“How did you spend your coupons?”
On their first day back to school, many students in Hangzhou greeted each other this way.
The coupons referred to the 100 yuan coupons each student received form the city government before the Spring Festival holidays. Over 260,000 primary school and middle school students were given coupons. They could use them in local stores and supermarkets, or to see movies and buy books.
The same coupons have also been given to low income families in Hangzhou. Other cities, including Chengdu and Nanjing, also gave coupons to their citizens. More cities are expected to follow their lead.
Why are local governments doing this?
These programmes are all part of a broader effort in China to increase domestic demand in the face of the global financial crisis.
The crisis has seriously affected China’s exports and investments (投資). Many factories in southern cities have been closed down. Some companies are laying off workers or reducing their pay. The stock market and real estate market have been falling.
In a time of financial crisis, people usually respond by saving money. They are uncertain about the future and are afraid that more difficult times may be ahead. Now many people are choosing not to spend money carelessly. Major chain stores have seen a sharp slowdown in sales, analysts say.
But spending keeps an economy healthy. If people don’t spend, there will be too many products in the market. Then shops will stop buying products from factories. When factories receive no orders, they close down. The workers there accordingly lose their jobs. Also, if people don’t spend, the service industry suffers. The total result is that the whole economy breaks down.
Issuing coupons is a practical and effective way to increase domestic demand in the current situation, said Jiang Zengwei, vice-minister of China’s Ministry of Commerce. Hangzhou reported a rise in customers in local markets during Spring Festival holiday.
However, issuing coupons is only a temporary measure. To increase consumers’ confidence, the government needs to establish a sound secure social system in the long term. When people don’t have to worry about education, health care and their pension, they will be more willing to spend instead of saving.
小題1:Why are local governments issuing coupons?
A.To increase domestic demand in the face of the global financial crisis.
B.To enable students to use them in local stores and supermarkets, or to see movies and buy books independently.
C.To help those low income families in the global financial crisis.
D.To show the government’s ability to solve economic problems
小題2:What is NOT the influence that the global financial crisis has brought us?
A.China’s exports and investments have been seriously affected.
B.People begin to spend money without a second thought.
C.Workers are faced with losing jobs and the reduction of the salaries.
D.The active stock market and real estate market have gone.
小題3:What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Issuing coupons is a practical and effective way to increase domestic demand in a long term.
B.The total result of saving money is that the whole economy breaks down.
C.The government may carry out new policies to encourage citizens to be willing to spend in the near future.
D.After issuing the coupons, the local markets have seen a rise in customers during Spring Festival holiday.
小題4:If the government is to print a slogan on the coupons to restore consumers’ confidence, what might be used to promote the idea?
A.Spend now, save later.
B.Spend money like there’s no tomorrow; come on!
C.Spend money like it’s going out of style; let’s do it!
D.Big spender, wise spender.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The CEO of Apple, Steve Jobs’ story about death
When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: “If you live each day as if it were your last, someday you’ll most certainly be right.” It made an impression on me, and since then, for the past 33years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself, “If today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?”
Remembering that I’ll be dead soon is the most important tool I’ve ever encountered(遇到)to help me make the big choice in life.
About a year ago I was diagnosed with cancer. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that was incurable, and that I would live no longer than three to six months. My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is my doctors’ code for preparing yourself to die.
I lived with that diagnosis all day. I was completely in despair. Later that evening, I had another biopsy(活組織檢查)and my wife told me that tumor turned to be curable with surgery. I had the surgery and I’m fine now.
This was the closest I’ve been to facing death. To tell the truth, no one wants to die. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever escaped it. It clears out the old to make room for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.
Your time is so limited that you shouldn’t waste it repeating someone else’s life. Don’t be trapped by dogma(教條)----which is living with the results of other people’s thinking. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most importantly, have the courage to follow your heart. It somehow already knows what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary.
小題1:The doctor advised the author to go home and get his affairs in order because_________.
A.he had to rest at home
B.his disease was not serious at all
C.his disease couldn’t be cured
D.he had to wait for the result of the test
小題2: How did the author feel after the diagnosis?
A.AngryB.ExcitedC.OptimisticD.Hopeless
小題3:What does the author think of death?
A.He thinks it is nothing to be scared of.
B.He thinks it is not the end of life.
C.He thinks it is impossible to avoid.
D.He thinks it is the beginning of a new life
小題4: In the author’s opinion, we should ____________.
A. follow others’ advice
B. take no notice of diseases
C. take exercise and keep healthy
D have the courage to follow our heart

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

There are three branches of medicine. One is called "doctor medicine," or "scientific medicine." Scientific doctors try to observe sicknesses, look for logical patterns, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient world this approach probably did not cure many patients.
A second kind of medicine is called "natural cures," or "folk medicine," in which less educated people try to cure sicknesses with various herbs. These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished(繁榮) long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine.
The third kind is called "health spas," or "faith healing." Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell, to cure you. Some religious groups organize special healing shrines(圣壇) for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better.
小題1:Doctor medicine __________.
A.has a longer history than folk medicine
B.has been practiced for around 1,600 years
C.bases its treatments on observation and logic
D.was very successful in curing sicknesses in ancient times
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spas?
A.Magic power. B.Various herbs. C.Religious faith. D.A healthy life style.
小題3:According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A.Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any sound basis.
B.People who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs.
C.The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine.
D.Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times.
小題4:The author's primary purpose in this passage is to __________.
A.describe different types of medicine
B.a(chǎn)rgue for the importance of medicine in health care
C.show the crucial role religion plays in medical treatments
D.compare the educational background of three different types of patients

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