Question

【題目】 What is China’s High-Speed Rail (HSR)? Generally speaking, a rail network that offers 200–350 kph trains is an HSR network. Now, China has the largest high-speed rail network in the world. There are “4 vertical lines and 4 horizontal(水平的) lines” for the main China HSR network. This means there are four north–south high-speed rail lines and four east–west high-speed rail lines. They are the basis for the China high-speed rail network.

The four north–south HSR lines

Beijing–Shanghai Route

* Length: 1,318 km

* Design speed: 350 kph

It connects two popular cities and reduces the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours (2 hours by air).

Beijing–Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong Route

* Length: 2,240 km

* Design speed: 350 kph

It is the longest passenger-transport dedicated high-speed rail line in the world. It connects North China, Central China, and South China.

Beijing–Harbin Route

* Length: 1,300 km

* Design speed: 350 kph

It connects Northeast China with the national capital, Beijing. It cuts the journey time from 12 hours to 6 hours between Beijing and Harbin.

Hangzhou–Shenzhen Route

* Length: 1,600 km

* Design speed: 250–350 kph

It connects the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta. The Hangzhou–Ningbo section is passenger-transport dedicated. The rest trip is mixed for passenger and cargo (貨物) transport.

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【1】What can we infer from the passage?

A.China has the largest rail network in the world.

B.Hangzhou-Shenzhen Route makes a stop at Ningbo.

C.Beijing–Hong Kong Route is the longest high-speed rail line in the world.

D.Beijing–Harbin Route takes the shorter journey time than Beijing-Shanghai Route.

【2】What may be discussed following “The four north–south HSR lines” ?

A.The four vertical HSR lines.B.The four horizontal HSR lines.

C.Big events for China’s High-Speed Rail.D.The future development of China’s High-Speed Rail.

【3】From which is the text probably taken?

A.A research paper.B.A health magazine.

C.A China travel guide.D.A financial newspaper.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】C

【解析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)高鐵干線中的四條南北高鐵線路的情況，包括線路長(zhǎng)度、時(shí)速等情況。

【1】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)Hangzhou–Shenzhen Route部分中The Hangzhou–Ningbo section is passenger-transport dedicated.可知杭州到寧波段為客運(yùn)專線。由此可推知，杭州深圳線路會(huì)�？繉幉�。故選B。

【2】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中There are “4 vertical lines and 4 horizontal(水平的) lines” for the main China HSR network. This means there are four north–south high-speed rail lines and four east–west high-speed rail lines. They are the basis for the China high-speed rail network.可知中國(guó)高鐵主干線有“四縱四橫”。這意味著有四條南北高鐵線路和四條東西高鐵線路。它們是中國(guó)高鐵網(wǎng)絡(luò)的基礎(chǔ)。由此可推知，“四條南北向高鐵線路”之后將討論四條水平（西東）高鐵線路。故選B。

【3】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)Experience Bullet Train in Your China Trip部分中If you are interested in experiencing a bullet train in your China trip, please see our popular tours below for inspiration.可知如果你有興趣在中國(guó)之旅中體驗(yàn)子彈頭列車，請(qǐng)參閱下面的熱門旅程以獲得靈感。結(jié)合文章主要介紹了中國(guó)高鐵干線中的四條南北高鐵線路的情況，包括線路長(zhǎng)度、時(shí)速等情況。由此可推知，文章最有可能選自一本中國(guó)旅游指南。故選C。