Question

完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s ___35___, she said she would go. This ___36___ be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt ___37___of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕)that  ___38___nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to ___39___why or how she got the scar.

At the meeting, the people were ___40___by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother in spite of the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尷尬)and ___41___ himself from everyone. He did, however, get within ___42___of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.

The teacher asked___43___, “How did you get the scar on your face?”

The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was___44___afraid to go in because the fire was___45___, so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked___46___ but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. This scar will be___47___, but to this day, I have never ___48___what I did.

At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great___49___of the sacrifice(犧牲)that his mother had made for him. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.

1.                A．enjoyment      B．disappointment   C．surprise  D．excitement

 

2.                A．would          B．could          C．should   D．must

 

3.                A．sick            B．a(chǎn)shamed        C．a(chǎn)fraid    D．tired

 

4.                A．included        B．passed         C．covered  D．shaded

 

5.                A．talk about       B．think about      C．care about D．hear about

 

6.                A．impressed      B．surprised       C．excited   D．comforted

 

7.                A．hid            B．protected       C．separated D．escaped

 

8.                A．understanding   B．reminding       C．hearing   D．learning

 

9.                A．carefully        B．seriously        C．nervously D．a(chǎn)nxiously

 

10.               A．so             B．much          C．quite D．too

 

11.               A．out of control    B．under control    C．in control  D．over control

 

12.               A．helpless        B．hopeless        C．senseless  D．useless

 

13.               A．ugly           B．lasting          C．serious    D．frightening

 

14.               A．forgot          B．recognized      C．considered D．regretted

 

15.               A．honor          B．sense          C．happiness  D．pride

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.A

10.D

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.B

【解析】

試題分析：母愛是偉大的。它深藏在母親的內(nèi)心--不會(huì)輕易表露出來--和表現(xiàn)在母親為孩子所作出的犧牲中--它給母親自己卻帶來了疤痕。文章中的這個(gè)小男孩后來認(rèn)識(shí)到了這一點(diǎn)。

1.B 前后照應(yīng)邏輯推理詞義比較 小男孩邀請(qǐng)媽媽去參加學(xué)校的第一次家長(zhǎng)會(huì)。從后文不難看出孩不想要他媽媽去，因?yàn)樗麐寢屇樕嫌邪毯郏�可他媽媽卻愿意去，這事使得小男孩不快樂(enjoyment)，不激動(dòng)(excitement)，不吃驚(surprise)，而是很失望(disappointment)，因?yàn)檫@樣會(huì)讓他尷尬，讓他蒙羞。

2.A 語法規(guī)則 此句考查過去將來時(shí)態(tài)(would)。

3.B 常識(shí)運(yùn)用前后照應(yīng)詞義比較 小男孩因?yàn)樗麐寢尩耐獗?-臉上有塊疤痕--而感到羞愧(ashamed)，而不是惡心(sick)，害怕(afraid)，疲憊(tired)。后文的the little boy was still embarrassed (尷尬) and hid himself from everyone有所暗示。

4.C 詞義辨析常識(shí)運(yùn)用邏輯推理 媽媽的整個(gè)右臉上是一塊明顯的疤痕。疤痕在臉上不是包住(include)臉面，不是通過(pass)臉面，也不是遮蔽(shade)臉面，而是直接覆蓋/鋪在臉面上。include包住, 關(guān)住，包含, 包括；pass經(jīng)過，通過；cover覆蓋，鋪，往往是物體與物體之間直接接觸；shade遮蔽，使變暗，往往強(qiáng)調(diào)與物體之間有一定的空隙，使光變暗而形成遮蔽。

5.A 前后照應(yīng)邏輯推理常識(shí)運(yùn)用 小男孩很在乎(care about)，也想過(think about)，但沒有聽人說過(hear about)，從來就不愿談?wù)?talk about)媽媽為什么又怎么得上的疤痕。

6.A 詞義比較邏輯推理 家長(zhǎng)會(huì)上，媽媽的自然的美貌和親切的舉動(dòng)給到會(huì)的人留下了深刻的印象(impress)。impress使得深刻印象，打動(dòng)；surprise使驚奇/驚訝；excite使興奮, 使激動(dòng)；comfort安慰, 使舒適。

7.A 邏輯推理詞義比較 但小男孩仍然感到尷尬難堪，而把自己藏(hide)起來，以免被大家看見。hide隱藏，掩飾，強(qiáng)調(diào)不被他人看見、發(fā)現(xiàn)；protect保護(hù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)不被他人傷害；separate分開, 隔離，使之不聚在一起；escape逃避, 避免，強(qiáng)調(diào)不被他人逮住而免去責(zé)任。

8.C 詞義比較邏輯推理常識(shí)運(yùn)用 他真的躲避了起來，卻聽到(hear)了媽媽和老師之間的一段對(duì)話。注意within(在……的范圍內(nèi), 不超出……的范圍)的意義。hear是先決起始動(dòng)作，先有了hear，而后才會(huì)有understand(明白，了解)、learn(獲悉)和remind(提醒，使想起)。

9.A 常識(shí)運(yùn)用邏輯推理詞義比較 老師詢問的是媽媽臉上的疤痕，就肯定是小心謹(jǐn)慎地(carefully)，而決不是、也用不著嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真地(seriously)，緊張不安(nervously)，憂慮不安地(anxiously)。

10.D 句法結(jié)構(gòu) 此題考查too…to do sth.的結(jié)構(gòu)。

11.A 邏輯推理固定搭配 因?yàn)榛鹂刂撇蛔?out of control)，所以大家就都不敢闖進(jìn)去救人。out of control不受控制，失去了控制；under control被控制住；in control在控制之下；over不與control搭配。

12.C 詞義比較邏輯推理 媽媽被墜落的木頭撞得失去了知覺(senseless)。helpless無助的, 無能的, 沒用的；hopeless沒有希望的, 絕望的, 不可救藥；senseless不省人事的, 無感覺的；useless無用的, 無效的, 無益的。

13.B 詞義比較邏輯推理 這個(gè)疤痕很丑(ugly)，很嚴(yán)重(serious)，很恐怖(frightening)，這都沒有關(guān)系，問題是它會(huì)持久(lasting)而再也抹不去。 

14.D 詞義比較邏輯推理常識(shí)運(yùn)用 可即便是這樣，且直到今天，我忘不了(forget)，我也考慮(consider)了，我也認(rèn)可(recognize)了，但我從來沒有后悔(regret)過我所做的一切。

15.B 詞義辨析邏輯推理 小男孩把媽媽樓在懷里，他感到了媽媽為他作出的犧牲的重大意義(sense)。honor尊敬，敬意，榮譽(yù)，光榮；sense意義，意味，意思；happiness幸福，快樂；pride自豪，驕傲。

考點(diǎn)：考察故事類短文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：母愛是偉大的。它深藏在母親的內(nèi)心--不會(huì)輕易表露出來--和表現(xiàn)在母親為孩子所作出的犧牲中--它給母親自己卻帶來了疤痕。文章中的這個(gè)小男孩后來認(rèn)識(shí)到了這一點(diǎn)。答題前一定要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想，注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。