Doctor are known to be terrible pilots. They don't listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn't realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather. I learned about crew resource management (機組資源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.
I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot - and my boss - so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I've used it in the operating room ever since.
CRM requires that the pilot/ surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn't overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I'm in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they're not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them, someday someone will keep me from ”landing gear up”.
1.What does the author say about doctors in general?
A. They like flying by themselves.
B. They are unwilling to take advice.
C. They pretend to be good pilots.
D. They are quick learners of CRM.
2.The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when_______.
A. he saved the plane by speaking up
B. he was in charge of a flying task
C. his boss landed the plane too late
D. his boss operated on a patient
3. In the last paragraph”landing gear up” probably means ______.
A. following flying requirements.
B. overreacting to different opinions.
C. listening to what fellow doctors say
D. making a mistake that may cost lives
4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.CRM: A New Way to Make Flying Safe
B. Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor
C. The Making of a Good Pilot
D.A Pilot-Tumed Doctor
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.B
【解析】
試題分析: 本文通過作者介紹自己當飛行員的經(jīng)歷,從中學到了CRM,并運用到自己的工作中
1.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段:根據(jù)第一行Doctors are known to be terrible pilots. They don’t listen because they already know it all.可知,作者總體上認為doctors不喜歡傾聽,他們認為他們自己什么都懂,故選B。
2.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句:"We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I've used it in the operating room ever since.可知,作者在經(jīng)歷了一次飛行給上級提出了意見之后,對CRM有了更深的理解,故選A。
3.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的We need to put the landing gear down now可知,作者提出的降下起落架的建議,使飛機安全著陸;keep sb from doing阻止某人做某事,這里用的是landing gear up,是相反的情況,言外之意,作者希望有人能夠勇敢提出意見,以避免發(fā)生危險的事情。劃線部分指的是危險的事情,故選D。
4.
考點:考查記敘文閱讀
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年山東棗莊第三中學高一上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
It will be years _______ all children can go to school free of charge at all
A.since B.a(chǎn)fter C.a(chǎn)s D.Before
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年湖南瀏陽一中高一下學期第一次月考試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達
看圖寫作:假設你是XX中學高一學生李華,下面四幅圖描述了上周日你放學回家的經(jīng)歷。請根據(jù)圖片的先后順序,將這件事以日記形式記述下來,并適當表達自己的感受。
注意:
1.日記的開頭已寫好。
2.詞數(shù)120字左右。
提示詞:煙斗 pipe 桶 bucket
April 5th, 2015 Sunday Cloudy __________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年湖南瀏陽一中高一下學期第一次月考試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
The last bus _________ two minutes before I arrived at the bus stop. What a pity!
A. left B. has left
C. was leaving D. had left
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年黑龍江哈爾濱第三十二中學高二下第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:把缺詞處加一個漏符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Welcome to our city. Now let me to introduce our city to you. Our city is a new modern city. It set up in the early 1980s. But it has been developed very rapidly. From here you can travel everywhere by the sea, by air or by land. Recently another freeway connects with Beijing started being used, The places around our city is rich in natural resources. And we have enough supply in electricity and energy resources. The public order is nice. The government will support investors with many ways. We wish more foreign friend to invest in our city.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年福建四地六校高一下第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated b 1. nobody came to his restaurant that morning. He thought that the menu he prepared was 2. (完美). Then he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by w 3. coming into his restaurant to eat as he always did. Driven by 4. , Wang Peng followed his friend to a newly opened restaurant 5. offered to make people thin in two weeks. The new restaurant was 6. of people. Wang Peng came in and was shown a menu. He was a 7. at what he saw. After leaving the restaurant, he went to the library and did some r 8. . Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign, trying to win his customers 9. . The two restaurants began to 10. (競爭)!
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年福建四地六校高一下第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
---Are you satisfied with the result ?
---Not at all. ______.
A. I must be better
B. It can’t be better
C. I could have been better
D. It couldn’t be worse
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年福建四地六校高二下第一次聯(lián)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫
1.His (抱負)is to work in the computer industry when he grows up.
2.He was forced to r as chairman for the great losses he had made。
3.Their school life is quite busy for them to have no time to sit (閑坐著) gossiping.
4.I am feeling not good, and I’d like to be alone for a moment.
5.With the (分發(fā)) of food and medicine to the flooded area, they all let out a sigh of relief.
6.That frightened scream nearly made me feel s to death.
7.I will a you whenever you are in trouble and help you through the hard time.
8. to you on winning the first prize in the final competition.
9.Do you know the gentleman who (捐贈) a large sum of money to the charity?
10.I loved to listened to their talking to each other ,even though I couldn’t p in them.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年福建泉州第一中學高一上期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
—May I go now?
—_______ you've finished your work,you may go.
A. After B. Although
C. As soon as D. Now that
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com