【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。

錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(＾)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線( ____ )，并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。

注意：

1．每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分

Hi, Joe. I have read about your situation. This is common for everyone to have arguments or even quarrels with friends. So take it easy, and find the way out.

You may follow my suggestions. First, try to find out that who did wrong and cause the arguments. If it is you, be brave enough to say sorry for your friend. And unless it is your friend, you shouldn’t be too hard on him or her either. Instead, try to taking it easy and be kind. Second, give yourself and your friend some times to calm down, as it is not necessary to solve the arguments immediate.

Good luck, best wishes for you!

【答案】

【1】This 改成It;

【2】the 改成a

【3】去掉that

【4】cause 改成caused

【5】for改成 to

【6】unless 改成 if

【7】taking 改成take

【8】times改成 time

【9】immediate 改成immediately

【10】best加and

【解析】

試題分析：朋友與別人發(fā)生爭吵，作者針對如何解決問題給了一些建議。

【1】This改成It.考查代詞。句中不定式to have arguments or even quarrels with friends.是真正主語，用It做形式主語，故This改成It.

【2】the改成a.考查冠詞。句中way是可數(shù)名詞，此處指找到一條出路，故the改成a.

【3】去掉that.考查賓語從句。句意：努力找出誰做錯了和引起的爭論。賓語從句由who引導(dǎo)，that是多余的。故去掉that.

【4】cause改成caused.考查時態(tài)。與and前句中動詞did并列一致，此處cause也用過去時，故cause改成caused.

【5】for改成 to.考查介詞。say sorry to sb.“向…道歉”， to表示“向，對”，故for改成 to.

【6】unless改成 if.考查連詞。句意：如果是朋友的錯，你不應(yīng)該對他太嚴厲。unless“除非”不符合句意，故unless改成 if.

【7】taking改成take.考查動詞形式。try to do“盡力做某事”，動詞不用taking，故taking改成take.

【8】times改成 time.考查名詞。some times“幾次”some time“一段時間”，此處指給自己和朋友一段時間冷靜，故times改成 time.

【9】immediate改成immediately.考查副詞。此處修飾動詞solve用副詞，指“盡快解決”，故immediate改成immediately.

【10】best前加and.考查并列句。句意：好運，最好的祝愿給你。前后是并列句用and連接，故best前加and.

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