More than a century ago, the composer and bandleader John Philip Sousa warned that technology would destroy music, who said, “These talking machines are going to ruin the artistic development of music in this country. When I was a boy … in front of every house in the summer evenings you would find young people together singing the songs of the day or the old songs. Today you hear these terrible machines going night and day. We will not have a vocal cord (聲帶) left.”
Music has greatly changed in the past hundred years, which has been everywhere in our world: rivers of digital melody flow on the Internet or on disc; MP3 players with forty thousand songs can be put in a back pocket or a purse. Yet, for most of us, music is no longer something we do ourselves, or even watch other people do in front of us. It has become a radically virtual medium, an art without a face.
Ever since Edison invented the phonograph cylinder(留聲機(jī)), people have been assessing what the medium of recording has done for and to the art of music. Sousa was a spokesman for the party of doom; in the opposite corner are the utopians(烏托邦), who argue that technology has not imprisoned music but liberated it. Before Edison came along, Beethoven’s symphonies could be heard only in select concert halls. Now the recordings carry the man from Bonn to the corners of the earth. Glenn Gould, after renouncing live performance in 1964, predicted that within the century the public concert would disappear into the electronic air.
Having discovered much of my favorite music through LPs and CDs, I am not about to join Sousa’s party. Modern urban environments are often so soulless or ugly that I’m grateful for the humanizing touch of electronic sound. But neither can I accept Gould’s slashing futurism. I want to be aware of technology’s effects, positive and negative. Fortunately, scholars and critics have been methodically exploring this terrain for many decades, trying to figure out exactly what happens when we listen to music with no musicians in the room.
小題1:The first paragraph is intended to        .
A.defend an argumentB.make a prediction
C.criticize an attitudeD.summarized a viewpoint
小題2:The author’s attitude towards the recorded music may best be described as        .
A.dissatisfiedB.defensiveC.optimisticD.objective
小題3:The underlined word “terrain” in the last paragraph most nearly means       .
A.regionB.subjectC.landD.distinction
小題4:The primary purpose of the passage is to       .
A.explain different attitudes of scholars and critics
B.defend the view of one group from the criticism of another
C.a(chǎn)dvocate an unexpected solution to a pressing problem
D.present the key issues in an ongoing debate

小題1:D
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:D

試題分析:John Philip Sousa警告科技會(huì)破壞音樂,人們對(duì)這個(gè)話題也有不同的觀點(diǎn),作者陳述不同的觀點(diǎn)和自己的看法。
小題1:段落大意題:從第一段的句子: More than a century ago, the composer and bandleader John Philip Sousa warned that technology would destroy music,作曲人和樂隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng) John Philip Sousa警告科技會(huì)破壞音樂,可知這段是總結(jié)一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),選D
小題2:作者態(tài)度題:從文章第四段的內(nèi)容:But neither can I accept Gould’s slashing futurism. I want to be aware of technology’s effects, positive and negative.所以作者對(duì)于錄音音樂的態(tài)度是客觀的,選D
小題3:猜詞題:從最后一段的句子:Fortunately, scholars and critics have been methodically exploring this terrain for many decades,可知“terrain” 的意思是“subject”,選B
小題4:主旨題:從文章第三段和第四段的內(nèi)容:可知這篇文章的主要目的是陳述現(xiàn)在的正在進(jìn)行的辯論的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵的問題,選D
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It is one of the most annoying words in the English language and it seems there is no escaping it.The word “huh?” is in worldwide use, a study found.
Researchers discovered that languages spoken in countries from Ghana and Laos to Iceland and Italy all include ‘‘huh?”, or something that sounds very like it. They said that while the study may sound silly,the word is an absolutely necessary part of speech.Without it and similar words,it would be impossible to show that we haven’t heard or understood what had been said and this would lead to constant misunderstandings.
But while other words used in the same context,such as ‘‘sorry'’ or‘ ‘what”,vary widely across languages,“huh?” remains unchanged.
The Dutch researchers carefully studied ten languages from around the world,including Siwu, which is spoken in Ghana, and an Australian Aboriginal language,as well as Italian,Spanish,Dutch and Mandarin Chinese.
They analyzed tapes of recorded conversations for words that sounded like ‘‘huh?” and were used to request that whatever had just been said be repeated.All contained a version of ‘‘huh?”.The word was also found in another 21 languages.While there were subtle differences in each country, all sounded basically the same.
This is surprising because normally unrelated languages will use very different words to describe the same thing.For instance,the Japanese for “dog’’ is ‘‘inu”,while the French is‘ ‘chien”.It is thought that languages around the world have developed their own version of “huh?’’ because the sound is quick and simple to form,as well as being easily understood.
The researchers,said that it might seem unimportant to carry out scientific research into a word like “huh?'’ but in fact this little word is an essential tool in human communication.They also have an answer for those who claim that ‘‘huh?’’ isn’t a word.They say that it qualifies because of the small differences in its pronunciation in different languages.It also can be considered a word because it’s something we learn to say,rather than a grunt or cry that we are born knowing how to make.
小題1:According to researchers,the word “huh?” is very important in speech because of       .
A.its important function in communication
B.its simple and easy sound and spelling
C.its popularity in every language
D.its stable meaning in language development
小題2:If you hear someone you’re speaking to say “huh?”, what should you do?
A.You should apologize to her for speaking in a low voice.
B.You should invite her to share her different views politely.
C.You should try to say what you’ve just said again in a clearer way.
D.You should ask her to repeat what she says before that.
小題3:The main method used in the research of “huh?” was_____________.
A.comparing different words with the same meaning in different languages
B.interviewing language experts in universities
C.talking with people from ten different countries
D.a(chǎn)nalyzing the recorded conversations in different languages
小題4: According to researchers,‘‘huh?” should be considered a word rather than a sound because  __________ .
A.it is pronounced quite differently around the world
B.it is something humans learn to say
C.there is a clear and consistent spelling of the word
D.it is listed in most dictionaries

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

America's Beauty Is in Its Diversity
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A.believe inB.stick toC.carry out D.push for
小題2:
A.independent B.freeC.sensitive D.different
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A.signal B.signC.reminderD.cause
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A.princess B.heroineC.individual D.a(chǎn)dult
小題7:
A.praiseB.punishmentC.reactionD.reflection
小題8:
A.hoped B.expectedC.realizedD.decided
小題9:
A.time B.chance C.caseD.occasion
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A.show off B.pull offC.pick up D.put up
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A.oftenB.insideC.onlyD.outside
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A.concernedB.particularC.wrong D.convinced
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A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.but D.or
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A.How to Be a Good Graffiti Artist.
B.Stop Removing Graffiti!
C.Do You Like Graffiti?
D.Is Graffiti Art?
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C.robs private propertyD.takes up too much space
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A.changeB.flowC.removeD.freeze
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A.they are world-famous artists
B.they are good at graffiti
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D.their works, if painted on the wall, might not be kept long
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B.should be saved on larger spaces
C.should be created only on paper or canvas
D.may be accepted as art

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A.Because there were few women in his country at that time.
B.Because he wanted to control the birth rate.
C.Because there wasn’t enough food for so many people.
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C.he stole a lot of food
D.he didn’t want to be a soldier
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D.it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine’s Day in China
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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小題1:The underlined word “encompassed’’ in the first paragraph most probably means __________ .
A.coveredB.surrounded
C.separatedD.guarded
小題2:Why is Bhutan regarded as “the happiest country”?
A.Because it changes its policy and begins to open up.
B.Because it uses “GNH” to measure its achievement.
C.Because it stresses both material and spiritual development.
D.Because it has the second fastest growing GDP in the world.
小題3:What Can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.The election in Bhutan is far from satisfactory.
B.Globalization has influenced Bhutan’s religion.
C.Jigme’s educational background will cause distrust.
D.People in Bhutan will continue living a happy life.
小題4:Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In 1935, the clarinetist and bandleader Benny Goodman, aged just twenty?six, left New York with his fourteen?piece “swing” band and, traveling in a ragtag group of cars, headed for the huge Palomar Ballroom in Los Angeles. It was not an easy trip. ?There were half a dozen dismal, sparsely attended one?nighters and three weeks at a dance hall in Denver, where the band was forced to play waltzes, tangos, and novelty numbers. On the opening night at the Palomar, the band played ballad numbers in the first set, and there was little response from the dancers. Then one of the musicians said, if they were going to bomb again they might well do it in style. So Goodman called for his hot, often uptempo arrangements, many of them by the ingenious black bandleader and arranger Fletcher Henderson, and the kids stopped dancing, clustered around the bandstand, and began roaring. ?Before the weeks at the Palomar were over, it was clear that Goodman had suddenly made jazz—still a suspect and largely subliminal American folk music, despite the brilliant inventions during the previous decade of Jelly Roll Morton and others—into a popular music.
Goodman?s surprising ways continued. In 1936, he shook up the white entertainment establishment by hiring two black musicians—the elegant pianist Teddy Wilson and the plunging vibraphonist Lione Hampton. (To be sure, Wilson and Hampton did not play in the band; instead, they appeared with Goodman and the drummer Gene Krupa during intermissions.) A year later, when the band went into the Paramount Theater in New York for three weeks, legions of kids appeared, and a screaming, dancing riot nearly took place. ?It was the first great American show frenzy, and it prepared the way for the Sinatra frenzy of 1947, and for all the Beatles frenzies, and for all the mindless rock?borne frenzies of the Seventies and Eighties.
Then, on the night of January 16, 1938, Goodman, challenging the long?hairs, took his band into a sold?out Carnegie Hall. The big band played a dozen numbers, the trio two numbers, and the quartet five numbers. ?Despite the immediate rumblings from Olin Downes, the Times?s classical music critic (“The playing last night, if noise, speed and beat, all old devices, are heat, was “hot” as it could be, but nothing came of it all, and in the long run it was decidedly monotonous”), Goodman?s concert moved jazz even further up the American popular register. [412 words]
小題1: This passage is mainly
A  a general review of Jazz music.
B  a biography of Benny Goodman.
C  about the origin of American folk music.
D  about how jazz became popular in America.
小題2:  Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A  The band?s first music show in Los Angles was an immediate success.
B  Goodman is considered the father of Jazz music.
C  Benny Goodman was unknown to public when he left New York.
D  The band scheduled to play waltzes, tangos and novelty numbers at a dance hall in Denver.
小題3: It could be inferred from the passage that
A  Jazz is a style of music native to America.
B  Classic music had become outdated at Goodman?s time.
C  Morton and Goodman were contemporaries.
D  Goodman was the first bandleader who hired Black musicians in 1930s.
小題4: The phrase “shake up” (Line 1,Paragraph 2) in the context probably means
A  to give a very unpleasant shock.
B  to make changes to an organization.
B  to get rid of a problem.
D  to point out, designate.
小題5:  Towards Goodman?s music show frenzy, Olin Downes, the classical music critic has
A  approving attitude.  B  satirizing attitude.
C  regretting mind.  D  exaggerated tone.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It's now a "global village" where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communication equipment is greatly improved by foreign language skills.
Deeply involved with this new technology is a kind of modem businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support home business efforts.
Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks (管理層). The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being "out of sight and out of mind." He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company's plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more popular.
Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communication devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.
English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn't generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal.
The employee posted abroad who speaks the country's official language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign partners over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset(資產(chǎn))to the firm.
小題1:What is the author's attitude toward high-tech communications equipment?
A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Prejudiced.D.discontented.
小題2:With the increased use of high-tech communication equipment, business people ________.
A.a(chǎn)re eager to work overseas
B.have to get familiar with modem technology
C.a(chǎn)re attaching more importance to their overseas businesses
D.a(chǎn)re gaining more economic benefits from domestic businesses
小題3:In paragraph 3, "out of sight and out of mind" (Line 2-3) probably means ________.
A.leaving all care and worry behind
B.being totally out of touch with business at home
C.being unable to think properly for lack of insight
D.missing opportunities for promotion when abroad
小題4:According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporations in employing people today?
A.Ability to speak the customer's language.
B.Connections with businesses over seas
C.Technical know-how.
D.Business experience.
小題5:The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can _________.
A.fast-forward their proposals to their bosses.
B.better control the whole negotiation process
C.easily make friends with business people abroad
D.easily find new approaches to meet market needs

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