Global financial big dogs are no match for China's "Da Ma", or housewives, who have crowded into gold stores across China, buying up 300 tons of gold over the past two weeks. No wonder gold prices have steadied after taking a dive.
During the May Day holiday, gold stores were crowded with mostly female customers. Most of them are middle-aged "Chinese housewives". This group of buyers has risen to fame recently. They are big spenders and are desperate to get their hands on a bargain. "I bought some gold jewellery and kept them as a gift for my son when he gets married," said a buyer from Shanghai.
The gold business is skyrocketing. "Our sales are growing by the day. Yesterday we sold more than ten million yuan of gold products," a gold store salesperson said. The gold rush in China started about two weeks ago thanks to a decline in global gold prices. Media reports suggest that Chinese housewives have spent about 100 billion yuan, or about 16 billion US dollars, purchasing 300 tons of gold since mid-April. That has helped support gold prices.
"Gold prices depressed since the middle of last month but have risen gradually. That is mainly due to the strong demand from Asian markets," said foreign trader Zhang Chen from Industrial & Commercial Bank of China. "Some people even joked that Chinese housewives have beaten Wall Street analysts." For Chinese people, with limited investment options, the only thing better than buying gold is buying gold at discount prices.
小題1:What does the author indicate in the first sentence of the 1st paragraph?
A．The global big dogs can’t match with Chinese housewives.
B．China's "Da Ma" help a lot to support the global economic crisis .
C．Chinese housewives spend a great deal of money on gold
D．Chinese housewives have a better consumption idea than global financial big dogs
小題2:The whole passage mainly developed_______ ?
A．by comparison B．by contrast
C．by quotation D．by time order
小題3:We can infer about the gold rush in China from the passage?
A．The Chinese housewives are most willing to spend money in buying gold ..
B．China's "Da Ma" crowded into stores to get gold as the best gifts for sons when they get married.
C．China's "Da Ma" are bigger spenders and cleverer than global financial big dogs.
D．China’s "Da Ma" become the largest gold buyers due to a decline in global gold prices.
小題4:In the writer’s view, Chinese housewives are desperate to get their hands on a bargain because_____.
A. it is worthy to buy gold.
B .they have a strong demand
C. they have unlimited investment options
D it is at discount prices.
小題5:The author’s description about the passage is ______.
A．objectiveB．subjectiveC．doubtfulD．negative

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:D
小題5:A

試題分析：本文是關(guān)于中國(guó)“大媽”的黃金搶購(gòu)熱潮。由于金價(jià)的回落，在中國(guó)以中年婦女為主掀起了一股搶購(gòu)黃金的熱潮，在短短兩周的時(shí)間內(nèi)購(gòu)買(mǎi)了300多噸黃金，使得黃金價(jià)格驟然飆升，她們被稱為“中國(guó)大媽”。
小題1:C推理判斷題。從后面的定語(yǔ)從句who have crowded into gold stores across China, buying up 300 tons of gold over the past two weeks以及后面文章的敘述可知中國(guó)“大媽”購(gòu)買(mǎi)了大量黃金。句意：全球金融大鱷都不是中國(guó)大媽的對(duì)手。故C選項(xiàng)正確。
小題2:C推理判斷題。A通過(guò)比較；B通過(guò)對(duì)比；C通過(guò)引述；D按照時(shí)間順序。文中大量的引用中國(guó)大媽，金店銷(xiāo)售人員以及銀行部門(mén)職員的話，由此判斷文章是運(yùn)用引述的發(fā)展方法。故C選項(xiàng)正確。
小題3:D推理判斷題。從文中第三段The gold rush ….thanks to a decline in global gold prices. …spent about 100 billion yuan, or about 16 billion US dollars, purchasing 300 tons of gold since mid-April. That has helped support gold prices.判斷可知，由于全球黃金價(jià)格的下降，中國(guó)“大媽”成了最大的黃金購(gòu)買(mǎi)群體。所以D選項(xiàng)正確。
小題4:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章末句For Chinese people, with limited investment options, the only thing better than buying gold is buying gold at discount prices.可以判斷作者認(rèn)為中國(guó)“大媽”搶購(gòu)黃金的原因是由于金價(jià)的下降。正確選項(xiàng)D。
小題5:A推理判斷題。A 客觀的；B主觀的；C懷疑的；D消極的，負(fù)面的。從文章內(nèi)容可知，作者只是通過(guò)引用中國(guó)“大媽”，金店工作人員的話來(lái)敘述這一事實(shí)，而沒(méi)有添加個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)，所以作者對(duì)于文章的描述是客觀的，就事論事的。所以A選項(xiàng)正確。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

New rules will let millions of Americans know where more of their food comes from. The law is known as COOL -- Country of Origin Labeling(標(biāo)簽).
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The same food may sometimes have to be labeled and other times not. Fresh or frozen peas, for example, have to be labeled but not canned peas. Foods that are mixed with other foods are also excluded. Mixed nuts, for example, do not need to be labeled. The same is true of a salad mix that contains different things like lettuce and carrots. Or a fruit cup that combines different fruits. Also, the law doesn’t include restaurants and other food service organizations. Department of Agriculture officials say the law is really meant for larger grocery stores.
The United States has imported more and more food in recent years to save money and expand choices. Country-of-origin labeling has become more common lately but has still been limited in many stores.
Food safety is one reason why some shoppers pay close attention to where foods came from. For example, when a large number of people recently got sick from salmonella(沙門(mén)菌病), officials blamed peppers from Mexico. Yet the last big food scare involved spinach grown in California. But labeling is also a way for people to know they are getting what they want. Some want to buy local foods or foods from a particular country.
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Some food safety activists say they are generally pleased with the law. They call it a good step that will give people more useful information.
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A．It is economical and provides people with more choices.
B．Foreign food is of higher quality than native food.
C．Americans need more and more food recently.
D．The United States is short of food supply.
小題2:Consumers are more concerned about where foods come from because________.
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B．most of them are particular about the tastes
C．they are concerned about food safety
D．most of them are food safety activists
小題3:The new rules of the country-of-origin labeling law will come into effect________.
A．right nowB．in a monthC．in three monthsD．in half a year
小題4:Which of the following can be inferred from the text?
A．Store owners are most likely to be the supporters of the law.
B．The government of America will possibly forbid importing peppers from Mexico.
C．Federal inspectors couldn’t take measures to enforce the law.
D．Most Americans prefer imported vegetables to the vegetables grown in local places.

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Norm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia’s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile’s（鱷魚(yú)） back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.
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Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.
Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (傷口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers.
“This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.
He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband’s “quick and diligent actions”.
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A．braveB．diligent
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A．The husband should save the wife
B．A man saves wife’s life from crocodile’s jaws
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D．Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimes

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Someone called the police, and the show is now facing punishment for going over-time and disturbing residents late at night.
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A．It failed to attract audience attention in the end．
B．It failed to make audience satisfied．
C．It increased by one and a half hours and audience couldn’t bear it．
D．It was full of so many advertisements that audience can’t tolerate them．
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B．Someone called the police because they can’t bear the noises late at night.
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A．The Voice of China—the most popular TV show of last summer.
B．The Voice of China—I want you.
C．The Voice of China—hard to say I love you.
D．The Voice of China—the noises of China.
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A．time and eventB．comparison and contrast
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A．diabetics to communicate
B．volunteers to find jobs
C．children to amuse themselves
D．rock stars to share resources
小題2:According to the text, Kody ____．
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B．benefits from diabeticrockstar.com
C．helps create the online kid’s forums
D．writes children’s stories online
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A．It helps the diabetics in financial difficulties．
B．It organizes parties for volunteer once a year．
C．It offers less expensive medicine to diabetics．
D．It owns a well-known medical website．
小題4:The last paragraph suggests that Thomas ____．
A．works full-time in a diabetes charity
B．employs 22 people for his website
C．helps diabetics in his own way
D．manages to find a cure for diabetes

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

On March 28th, the New York Times will begin charging all but the most infrequent users to read articles online.
In a letter to readers, Arthur Sulzberger, Jr., the publisher of the paper, laid out the details of the paywall, which he said will go into effect immediately in Canada and on March 28th for the rest of the world. He called the move “an important step that we hope you will see as an investment in the Times, one that will strengthen our ability to provide high-quality journalism to readers around the world and on any platform.”
Sulzberger said that readers will be able to read 20 articles per month at no charge. Once they click on the 21st piece, however, they’ll be presented with three payment options: $ 15 for four weeks of online and mobile application access, $ 20 for access to the site and the iPad application, or $ 35 for access to everything. People who already receive the printed paper through home delivery will enjoy free and unlimited access to the Times on all platforms.
These details largely agree with earlier reports on how the paywall would work. The Times had made it clear that it did not want to imitate the total paywalls put into effect by papers such as The Times of London and Newsday, which block access to all contents unless the reader pays.
The paper also signaled that it wants to stay relevant in the social media world. According to Sulzberger's announcement, people who come to the Times site from Facebook, Twitter or from blogs will be able to read those articles even if they have gone over their monthly limit.
However, Sulzberger said that a limit will be placed on “some search engines”, meaning that after readers have accessed a certain number of articles from search engines, any further articles they access from there will be added to their monthly count. It was reported that the only search engine that will be affected this way is Google, where there will be a five-article limit. This marks a clear attempt by the Times to close what could be a giant loophole （漏洞）, since so much online traffic is directed through Google. But it also presents a risk for the Times for the same reason.
Sulzberger seems well aware of the risk. “The challenge now is to put a price on our work without walling ourselves off from the global network,” he said, adding that the Times must “continue to engage with the widest possible audience.”
小題1:The author’s main purpose in the text is to _______.
A．describe research findingsB．report a piece of news
C．make advertisementsD．suggest a solution
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B．It has too many readers coming from the other sites.
C．It is seeking new financial sources for its development.
D．It is trying a way to offer better service to its readers.
小題3:Who will be limited to the New York Times articles?
A．Those subscribing to the printed newspapers
B．Readers clicking through from Facebook.
C．Those using Google research engine
D．Readers paying $ 35 a month.
小題4:What challenge may the paywall bring to the New York Times?
A．It may bring the Times more competition with the other media
B．It may stop the Times connecting to the global network
C．It may block the readers from the other websites
D．It may result in huge drops in papers' online readership

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

MELBOURNE, Australia – A kangaroo frightened by a man walking his dog attacked the pair, throwing the pet underwater and hitting the owner in the stomach with its back legs. The Australian, Chris Rickard, was in stable condition Monday after the attack, which ended when the 49-year-old struck the kangaroo in the throat.
Rickard said he was walking his blue dog, Rocky, on Sunday morning when they surprised a sleeping kangaroo in Arthur's Creek northeast of Melbourne. The dog chased the animal into a pond, when the kangaroo turned and knocked the pet underwater.
When Rickard tried to pull his dog free, the kangaroo turned on him, attacking with its back legs and tearing a deep cut into his stomach and across his face.
"I thought I might take action to drag the dog out from under his grasp, but I didn't expect him to actually attack me," Rickard, 49, told The Herald Sun newspaper. "It was a shock at the start because it was a kangaroo, about 5 feet high, they don't go around killing people."
"I was stuck having to hold on to the dog with both hands because it was half drowned and I couldn't really see anything because the kangaroo just attacked me.”
He added, "All I could do was just keep pushing for the bank and he was trying to push me under the water, so at that point I struck him in the throat and that made him back off a little bit.
"I don't think I'll ever be able to watch kangaroo programs quite the same as I used to — it might bring back a couple of bad memories.”
Kangaroos rarely attack people but will fight if they feel threatened.
Dogs often chase kangaroos, which have been known to lead the pets into water and defend themselves there.
Rickard said he ended the attack by hitting the kangaroo in the throat adding Rocky was "half-drowned" when he pulled him from the water.
小題1:Rickard and his pet dog were attacked when _________.
A．he was teasing a kangarooB．he was walking his dog
C．swimming in the pondD．dragging his dog out from water
小題2:In Australia, kangaroos ________.
A．a(chǎn)re only seen in zoos
B．frequently attack people and pets
C．get along rather peacefully with people
D．can be found swimming in ponds
小題3:The kangaroo attacked the man and his dog probably because ________.
A．the man struck it in the throatB．the dog chased it
C．the man wanted to drown itD．it wanted to drown the dog
小題4:As a result of the attack, ________.
A．the dog was drowned dead
B．the kangaroo was killed
C．kangaroos should be under stricter protection
D．Rickard was left a deep impression

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A few months ago, Dr. Ken Duckworth, a psychiatrist（心理醫(yī)生） in Massachusetts, was swimming in his community's pool, chatting with other swimmers. When he mentioned his career, one man wanted Duckworth’s opinion on his struggles with depression; another asked for advice on a family member's mental illness.
“I was sort of amazed. They were talking openly about their mental disabilities with a stranger in a swimming locker room, ” said Duckworth, “That wouldn't have happened 15 years ago. ”
New research shows that these swimmers aren't the only ones opening up. According to a new study, more American adults than ever are reporting being disabled by the symptoms of depression, anxiety or other emotional problems.
The report, published Thursday in the American Journal of Public Health, found that people who said they couldn’t perform everyday tasks or engage in social and leisure activities because of a mental illness increased from 2 percent in 1999 to 2.7 percent in 2009. That increase amounts to nearly 2 million more people disabled by mental distress (痛苦) in the past decade, the report said.
Although people did not say they felt more mental distressed compared to past years, they reported that their mental health problems had a greater impact on their daily lives.
Dr. Ramin Mojtabai, the study's author, said it's unclear whether the findings tell a sad story of greater mental distress in recent times or point to a victory for public education about the importance of acknowledging and evaluating mental illness.
“It is possible that people are realizing the effects of mental illness more acutely now than before," he said. "People could be becoming more aware. ”
Mojtabai said it's also possible that a number of factors could be taking a toll on the population's mental well-being. High unemployment, economic hardships and a growing sense of isolation could be putting greater stress on Americans.
But Duckworth said there could be a more positive explanation -- like his fellow swimmers, people may be getting more comfortable with talking about their mental distress.
“I wonder if this tells us that American culture is becoming more open and is giving people the ability to speak about it,” he said. “If people have this problem and are willing to acknowledge it, then we're getting closer to dealing with it.”
小題1:Why was Dr. Ken Duckworth surprised when other swimmers talked about the depression with him?
A．He hadn’t expected those swimmers had so many questions.
B．He didn’t know there would be so many people suffering mental disabilities.
C．People wouldn’t talk about their mental disabilities with a stranger in the past.
D．It amazed him that people were becoming more and more open-hearted.
小題2:Which of the statements may Dr. Ramin Mojtabai agree?
A．More and more people are suffering mental distress nowadays.
B．People may be more willing to acknowledge their mental illness.
C．People are becoming more and more aware of the effects of mental illness.
D．The public education about the importance of acknowledging mental illness is successful.
小題3:What does the underline phrase “taking a toll on” in para.8 mean?
A．making a contribution to
B．taking part in
C．playing a part in
D．doing harm to
小題4:What’s the best title of the text?
A．How mental illness come about?
B．Swimmers with mental illness puzzled psychiatrist.
C．Study shows more mental illness.
D．You should have an accurate attitude towards mental illness.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A couple of years ago, before a trip to China, Nicole Davis and her US women’s volleyball teammates were warned about the prominence (顯著、突出) of coach “Jenny” Lang Ping in her native country.
“I was pushed over by Chinese journalists while I was just trying to put my luggage on the bus,” said Davis.
Known as the “Iron Hammer” for her punishing spikes(扣球), Lang made it possible for China to dominate in the sport in the early 1980s. She was a key player on China’s 1984 Olympic gold medal winning team.
When the US team arrived for the Olympics, Lang, 48, who is from Beijing, had to take a different route to avoid a crowd of reporters and fans.
Then came the greatest moment to Lang：while the US team was playing in a packed gym, at least 8,000 Chinese fans unfurled an American flag.
“That really says it all,” Davis said. “They look at her as an icon(偶像)．I’m sure it’s hard for them to see her coaching another country, but they love her so deeply that her success is their success.”
The loyalty of the Chinese fans was tested on Friday, when China lost a match to the US.
“It’s a pity that China lost the match, but I’m still glad that Lang Ping’s team won, since she is the pride of China’s volleyball,” said Liu Chengli, a spectator. “We also cheered for Lang’s victory.”
Lang said she just tried to stay professional when the two teams meet. “It doesn’t matter if we play China or any other team. It’s the same.” Lang said.
Davis said she and her teammates could not have imagined the passion for volleyball among Chinese because the sport was lack of popularity in the US. The reception from Chinese fans has touched the US players, said a US volleyball player Lindsey Berg.
“It’s such an honor to be here and play for our coach here in China,” she said. “The amount of support that the Chinese give to her and us has been tremendous. The whole event has been unbelievable.”
小題1:What’s the passage mainly about?
A．Staying professional.B．Cheering for the Iron Hammer.
C．A match between China and the US.D．Lang Ping’s career as a coach.
小題2:Lang Ping avoided meeting the reporters and fans probably because she ________.
A．was afraid to be questioned about her strategy
B．didn’t want to be paid much attention to
C．disliked to be with her fans
D．didn’t want to disturb public order
小題3:What does the underlined word “unfurled” exactly mean?
A．destroyed completely B．tore into pieces
C．spread out to the windD．rolled up
小題4:What does Lang Ping mean by saying “It doesn’t matter if we play China or any other team.”？
A．American Volleyball Team will beat any team.
B．Chinese Volleyball Team is the same as other teams.
C．She just tried to stay professional.
D．The results of each match will be the same.
小題5:What impressed the US team players most?
A．The tolerance of Chinese people.B．The popularity of volleyball in China.
C．Lang Ping’s coaching skills.D．The loyalty for volleyball of the Chinese.

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