閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Once the King of India was ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, 36 him and said, “You will be well soon in a few days if you take bull’s milk.” The King was 37 , for he had never heard of a bull that gave milk. “How is it 38 ?” he asked.
“Order Gulbo to get it for you,” answered the doctor, “He can do anything.” Gulbo was a person with great knowledge and was 39 to the doctor. So the doctor thought this would be a way of making him 40 . When the King told Gulbo what the doctor said and 41 him to get bull’s milk, Gulbo 42 understood what the doctor was trying to do.
When he got home, he sat thinking how to get out of the 43 . His daughter, seeing him worried, asked what was the 44 . On hearing what the King had asked for, she said, “don’t 45 , Father, I will help you.”
The next day she took some old clothes, went to the bank of the river near the palace, and chose a place 46 the King’s bedroom window. In the middle of the night, she started to do her washing. She made so much noise 47 the King could not sleep. The King got very angry and sent a guard to 48 what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led her to the King. “Why do you wash your clothes here at night?” said the King.
The girl 49 to be afraid and said, “I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby, I was 50 all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean 51 for the baby, so I had to come and wash them now.”
“What!” cried the King. “Are you trying to make a 52 of me? I have never heard of man having a baby.”
“Well, if the King himself orders someone to get bull’s milk for him, 53 can’t a man have a baby?”
The King smiled and said, “You must be Gulbo’s 54 . Go and tell your father that he may keep the bull’s milk for his 55.”
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【小題5】 |
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【小題6】 |
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【小題7】 |
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【小題8】 |
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【小題9】 |
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【小題10】 |
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【小題11】 |
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【小題12】 |
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【小題13】 |
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【小題14】 |
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【小題15】 |
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【小題16】 |
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【小題17】 |
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【小題18】 |
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【小題19】 |
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【小題20】 |
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【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5】A
【小題6】B
【小題7】C
【小題8】B
【小題9】A
【小題10】B
【小題11】C
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】D
【小題15】A
【小題16】B
【小題17】D
【小題18】A
【小題19】B
【小題20】D
解析試題分析:本文是記敘文,講述一位少女如何用聰明才智回答國王的無理要求,最后救出了她的父親。
【小題1】語意辨析題。“給某人檢查身體”常用examine sb. 而check表示“核對是否正確”;test“測試(性能)”;judge“判斷”。選D.
【小題2】邏輯判斷題。從上文的醫(yī)生建議國王喝bull’s milk(公牛的奶),可以推知國王對此不可能的事所應(yīng)該產(chǎn)生的反應(yīng)是surprised。選B.
【小題3】本題是上題邏輯意義的延續(xù)。這個(gè)疑問句正是表示國王的驚訝,“這怎么可能呢?” A.
【小題4】本題是邏輯推理題。醫(yī)生建議國王命令Gulbo去完成一項(xiàng)不可能完成的使命,可見醫(yī)生與Gulbo是仇家,否則不會如此難為人。選B.
【小題5】本題依然是上題邏輯意義的延續(xù)。醫(yī)生這樣做的目的就是要讓Gulbo受罪。選A.
【小題6】本題考查語意辨析。單純從搭配上來看,除了demand以外,另三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是可以的。但意義上卻大相徑庭。order sb. to do“命令某人做”,begged sb. to do“企求某人做”,decided sb. to do“使某人決定做”。從人物身份來分析,只能是order。選B.
【小題7】本題考查上下文的情景推斷。既然是國王生病,當(dāng)然要求大臣“立刻”去尋除病良藥。選C.
【小題8】本題考查語意辨析。Gulbo想法擺脫困境,chance和position干擾性較小,difficulty表示“困境”通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此只有situation合適。選B.
【小題9】本題考查語言知識的搭配。詢問出了什么事、怎么了,常用句型:What’s the matter? / What’s wrong? / What’s the trouble? / What’s the problem? / What has happened ? 注意matter、problem和trouble是名詞,前面用冠詞,其次注意what’s the matter在賓語從句中語序不變,而problem和trouble要改變語序。選A.
【小題10】本題是特定情景下的語意辨析題。她父親此時(shí)的心情應(yīng)該是“焦慮”worried,因?yàn)闆]有辦法想出來。選B.
【小題11】本題是特定情景下的語意辨析題。A、B肯定不對。under表示“在正下方”,below表示“(樓/山/窗)底下”。選C.
【小題12】本題考查語言知識的句型搭配。so… that…“如此…以至于…”。選D.
【小題13】本題考查語意辨析。“弄清事實(shí)/真相”,用find out。選A.
【小題14】本題考查情景判斷。女孩為了讓國王相信她的不得已,“假裝”很害怕,用pretend。選D.
【小題15】本題考查邏輯推理。從晚上洗衣服這一行為可以推斷白天“很忙”。選A.
【小題16】本題考查上下文意義的一致。從上文的do her washing,可見是洗衣服。選B.
【小題17】本題考查固定詞組的含義。make a fool of me“把我當(dāng)傻瓜;愚弄我”。選D.
【小題18】本題考查上下文邏輯意義的推理。本句意思是:如果國王親自命令某人去取公牛的奶,為什么男人就不能生小孩呢?選A.
【小題19】本題考查上下文信息的呼應(yīng)。答案應(yīng)該是很直觀的。選B.
【小題20】本題考查上下文信息的觀察和呼應(yīng)。答案很明顯由上文的my father had a baby提示,應(yīng)該是baby。選D.
考點(diǎn):考查故事類短文
點(diǎn)評:文章通過上下文信息考查考生的綜合運(yùn)用英語的能力,滲透了情感教育,注重語篇的學(xué)習(xí),考查考生駕馭語篇的能力,培養(yǎng)自己根據(jù)語篇綜合運(yùn)用英語的能力。對各種詞匯的考查也是重點(diǎn)。
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閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1-10各題所給的A.B.C.和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺負(fù))others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.
Rules can help the public make the right 3 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 .
If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view (黑白分明的觀點(diǎn)). For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into 7 .
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Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to treat others. However, some people argue that rules may be confusing, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different ones---so who is to decide what is right?
1. A.kind B.sensitive C.fair D.generous
2. A.equally B.slightly C.clearly D.increasingly
3. A.suggestions B.conclusion C.turns D.choices
4. A.a(chǎn)ccidents B.mistakes C.falls D.deaths
5. A.interesting B.vital (重要的) C.easy D.valuable
6. A.seldom B.rarely C.merely (僅僅) D.never
7. A.trouble B.power C.prison D.control
8. A.roughly B.eventually C.deliberately (故意地) D.exactly
9. A.a(chǎn)wful (可怕的) B.cruel C.unhealthy D.unnecessary
10. A.still B.even C.later D.somehow
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閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one specific__36___that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.
I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to 37 . She wanted to help, 38 she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to 39 and hand out to people. When__40__ to the homeless shelter, I passed out the __41__meals.I began making sandwiches and 42 them with the crowd. I had the containers with my 43 cookies in them and began to 44 , offering them to anyone near me.
I 45 an old gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me rightly and said, “ What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I __46__ , and his eyes 47 a little bit and said, “ No one has 48 called me sir.’ So he was completely moved.
It __49__me.
I explained I had been raised that 50 color and social status, everyone deserved(應(yīng)得) respect. It 51 me to think that just because he was homeless, no one 52 him the honor. It broke my heart. I just didn’t understand 53 no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every 54 person deserves to be treated with respect. Years later, I still carry that memory and the__55__ it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can really make a difference in someone’s life.
How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?
36. A.accident B.incident C.event D.affair
37. A.participate B.join C.choose D.go
38. A.however B.but C.yet D.so
39. A.bring B.fetch C.collect D.take
40. A.arriving B.getting C.reaching D.coming
41. A.remained B.remaining C.remain D.left
42. A.shared B.gave C.helped D.assisted
43. A.classmate’s B.schoolmate’s C.sister’s D.family’s
44. A.walk around B.knock around C.come around D.stand around
45. A.went B.came C.approached D.met
46. A.had B.called C.would D.do
47. A.watered B.cried C.tore D.dropped
48. A.already B.ever C.still D.yet
49. A.hit B.occured C.struck D.beat
50. A.in spite of B.regardless of C.concerned about D.for fear of
51. A.strengthened B.saddened C.frightened D.pleased
52. A.handed B.offered C.provided D.supplied
53. A.what B.when C.whether D.why
54. A.single B.poor C.ordinary D.normal
55. A.lesson B.class C.truth D.reality
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完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5 分,滿分30 分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Our holidays were coming to an end but we had not yet realized our plan to drive to Dalat. Our 36 about Dalat with its shining cherry blossoms (花) and scenic views were 37 us to start our journey.
Then one morning our dream 38 . We hired a car and drove 39 to Dalat early in the morning. Splendid landscapes 40 on either side of the road 41 before us. The refreshing morning breeze was caressing (撫摸) our skin and in 42 spirits we were singing merrily.
When we reached Blao Pass, we saw a white 43 in front of us. We 44 down the pass. It seemed to us that the young girl in the white car did not want to be 45 as she was driving at full speed. Suddenly she lost 46 of her car; it turned to the left and crashed into the slope and 47 .
Quite frightened, we braked 48 and jumped out of our car. We turned her car over and pulled out the girl who was 49 in the car. The girl had narrowly escaped death. She was shivering like an aspen (白楊) leaf. In spite of her 50 , she looked very beautiful, just like an angel. When she had 51 from her panic, she timidly (膽小地) thanked us for having rescued her, then she looked at her flat 52 in despair.
Reading her thoughts, we took off our shirts and began to 53 the punctured tyre. We then put on the 54 wheel for her. As soon as the work had been done, we started our 55 again and followed Da Huong Lan—the girl we had helped.
36.A.thoughts B.ideas C.suggestions D.stories
37.A.promising B.telling C.urging D.refusing
38.A.came true B.woke up C.took place D.broke out
39.A.back B.a(chǎn)gain C.slowly D.straight
40.A.a(chǎn)t dusk B.a(chǎn)t night C.a(chǎn)t dawn D.a(chǎn)t noon
41.A.disappeared B.unfolded C.grown D.developed
42.A.strange B.fresh C.high D.low
43.A.bus B.car C.dog D.cat
44.A.walked B.ran C.climbed D.sped
45.A.overtaken B.beaten C.discovered D.known
46.A.a(chǎn)nger B.control C.life D.memory
47.A.left B.stopped C.returned D.overturned
48.A.highly B.successfully C.hard D.hardly
49.A.trapped B.locked C.thrown D.found
50.A.pleasure B.death C.shock D.wake
51.A.came B.recovered C.learned D.turned
52.A.tyre B.chair C.car D.leg
53.A.repair B.remove C.throw D.check
54.A.other B.new C.second-hand D.spare
65.A.journey B.voyage C.passage D.umbrella
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完形填空(共12小題;每小題1分,滿分12分)
(1)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從第31至第40小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven 29 years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life 30 . Suddenly I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.
Finally, I felt my 31 at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what 32 me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house 33 did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and 34 asked him to leave me alone.
Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, 35 I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed. My hand, completely 36 from my mind, reached through the bars (護(hù)欄). At once, he reached out his small hand and softly touched 37 . And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me 38 so important? For the 39 time, I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored (寵愛), but through the eyes of a 40 .
29. A. happy B. hard C. lonely D. busy
30. A. began B. continued C. changed D. saved
31. A. fun B. anger C. fear D. worry
32 A. makes B. has made C. is making D. had made
33. A. which B. where C. who D. what
34. A. always B. already C. hardly D. almost
35. A. but B. so C. or D. for
36 A. far B. sick C. different D. free
37 A. one B. both C. mine D. them
38. A. feel B. feeling C. feels D. felt
39 A. first B. second C. last D. next
40. A. student B. parent C. teacher D. sister
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.
第二節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I come across a good article in reading newspapers,I often want to cut and keep it.But just as I am about to do so,I find the article on the 31 side is as much interesting.It may be a discussion of the way to 32 in good health,or advice about how to behave and 33 yourself in society.If I cut the front articles,the opposite one is likely to suffer 34 ,leaving one half of it or keeping the text 35 the title.Therefore,the scissors would stay before they start, 36 the cutting would be halfway done when I find out the 37 result.
Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time,both worth your 39 .You can only take up one of them;the other has to wait or be 39 up.But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not 40 you to do what is left behind.Thus you are 41 in a difficult position and feel sad.How come nice 42 and clever ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life 43 greatly on your preference of your one choice to the other.
In fact that is what 44 is like;we are often 45 with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both 46 like a newspaper cutting.It often occurs that our attention is 47 to the thing only after we get into another.The former may be more important than the latter and this 48 a divided mind.I still remember a philosopher’s 49 :“When one door shuts,another opens in life.”So a casual(不經(jīng)意的) 50 may not be a bad one.
31.A.same B.opposite C.either D.front
32.A.get B.bring C.1ead D.keep
33.A.enjoy B.help C.conduct D.dress
34.A.damage B.destroy C.hurt D.injury
35.A.on B.for C.without D.off
36.A.or B.but C.so D.for
37.A.satisfying B.regrettable C.surprising D.impossible
38.A.courage B.patience C.strength D.a(chǎn)ttention
39.A.given B.picked C.held D.made
40.A.persuade B.a(chǎn)gree C.a(chǎn)llow D.tell
41.A.filled B.struck C.caught D.a(chǎn)ttracted
42.A.chances B.conditions C.wishes D.ways
43.A.progresses B.goes C.changes D.improves
44.A.study B.1ife C.society D.nature
45.A.supplied B.connected C.fixed D.faced
46.A.a(chǎn)vailable B.desirable C.considerable D.enjoyable
47.A.turned B.transferred C.paid D.drawn
48.A.gives way to B.gives rise to C.gets through to D.gets close to
49.A.remarks B.sayings C.slogans D.comments
50.A.behavior B.a(chǎn)ction C.choice D.a(chǎn)ttitude
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