A. | having listed | B. | listed | ||
C. | having been listed | D. | listing |
分析 中國的算盤在第八屆聯(lián)合國教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)大會上正式列為世界文化遺產(chǎn);它是中華民族智慧的又一象征.
解答 答案是B.本題考查分詞做定語.題干中需要的是名詞The Chinese abacus的定語;現(xiàn)在分詞完成式不做定語,故排除A和C;分詞做定語時分詞的選擇是看分詞和被修飾的名詞之間的關(guān)系:分詞和被修飾的名詞之間是主謂關(guān)系(主動關(guān)系),用現(xiàn)在分詞;分詞和被修飾的名詞之間是動賓關(guān)系(被動關(guān)系),用過去分詞;題干中The Chinese abacus和list之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞,答案選擇B.
點(diǎn)評 首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn),然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷.要關(guān)注常見非謂語動詞的搭配.
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