18．Some effective measures have been taken to reduce the crime in this area．

分析 已經(jīng)采取了有效措施減少這個(gè)地區(qū)的犯罪．

解答 答案是measures．本題考查語(yǔ)境中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)；measure  n．尺量；尺寸；措施； take measures to do sth．采取措施做…；題干中運(yùn)用了該短語(yǔ)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)；故答案是measures．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首字母填空必須在對(duì)語(yǔ)境整體理解的基礎(chǔ)上抓住指向答案的關(guān)鍵線索、固定句型或搭配等，并聯(lián)系首字母，同時(shí)注意所選詞的形式變化．

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