短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加；在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉；

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每句錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Many years before I failed the entrance exam and had to go to a ordinary college. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patiently to me. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere of classroom. Later, I decided to treasure for my college time. I worked hard but got along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they are always available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, that greatly increased my confidence and got me motivated. My experience tells me that it is what you are given but how you make use of it that determines who you are.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016年北京市海淀區(qū)高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Does happiness have a scent?

When someone is happy，can you smell it?

You can usually tell when someone is happy based on seeing them smile，hearing them laugh or perhaps from receiving a big hug．But can you also smell their happiness? Surprising new research suggests that happiness does indeed have a scent，and that the experience of happiness can be transmitted through smell，reports Phys．org．

For the study，12 young men were shown videos meant to bring about a variety of emotions while researchers gathered sweat samples from them．All of the men were healthy and none of them were drug users or smokers，and all were asked to abstain from drinking or eating smelly foods during the study period．

Those sweat samples were then given to 36 equally healthy young women to smell，while researchers monitored their reactions．Only women were selected to smell the samples，apparently because previous research has shown that women have a better sense of smell than men and are also more sensitive to emotional signaling—though it's unclear why only men were chosen to produce the scents．

Researchers found that the behavior of the women after smelling the scents—particularly their facial expressions—indicated a relationship between the emotional states of the men who produced the sweat and the women who sniffed them．

“Human sweat produced when a person is happy brings about a state similar to happiness in somebody who breathes this smell，” said study co-author Gun Semin，a professor at Koc University in Turkey．

This is a fascinating finding because it not only means that happiness does have a scent，but that the scent is capable of transmitting the emotion to others．The study also found that other emotions，such as fear，seem to carry a scent too．This ensures previous research suggesting that some negative emotions have a smell，but it is the first time this has proved to be true of positive feelings．

Researchers have yet to isolate(分離) exactly what the chemical compound for the happiness smell is，but you might imagine what the potential applications for such a finding could be．Happiness perfumes，for instance，could be invented． Scent therapies（香味療法）could also be developed to help people through depression or anxiety．

Perhaps the most surprising result of the study，however，is our broadened understanding of how emotions get communicated，and also how our own emotions are potentially managed through our social context and the emotional states of those around us．

1.What is the main finding of the new research?

A． Men produce more sweats．

B． Negative emotions have a smell．

C． Pleasant feelings can be smelt out．

D． Women have a better sense of smell．

2.The underlined part “abstain from” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________．

A． Avoid

B． Practice

C． Continue

D． try

3.What is the application value of the new research?

A． Perfumes could help people understand each other．

B． Some smells could be developed to better our mood．

C． Perfumes could be produced to cure physical diseases．

D． Some smells could be created to improve our appearance．

4.We can learn from the last paragraph that ________．

A． happiness comes from a scent of sweat

B． positive energy can deepen understanding

C． people need more emotional communication

D． social surroundings can influence our emotions

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年四川營山縣回龍中學(xué)高二12月檢測英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

When Iain Douglas-Hamilton first started studying elephants in Africa,he had to invent ways of tracking the big animals. Over the course of 40 years in the field, the zoologist learned how to fly airplanes and use some high-tech means to follow their movements. He also learned how to get out of the way fast. "I learned how to climb trees very quickly," says Dr. Douglas-Hamilton, winner of the 2010 Indianapolis Prize.

As co-founder of Save the Elephants, he has also learned to be an activist, author, and politician. When Douglas-Hamilton left Tanzania, in East Africa, in 1970 to study at Oxford University in Britain, he left behind "an elephants' paradise (樂園)."But when he returned in 1972, the country's national parks looked more like a war zone. Douglas-Hamilton often found more dead elephants than living ones.

Dr. Douglas-Hamilton now lives in Kenya with his wife, Oria, who co-founded Save the Elephants. Together they have written two books, "Battle for the Elephants" and " Among the Elephants".

During the height of the ivory poaching (偷獵),Douglas-Hamilton flew in small planes, helping bring back elephants in Uganda from the edge of extinction. He's been repeatedly shot at and has survived plane crashes, floods and diseases. He fought for years for a worldwide ban on ivory sales, which finally took effect in 1989.

Douglas-Hamilton pioneered the scientific study of elephant social behavior. Among his discoveries: Elephants have a society controlled by female elephants and travel in families. In 2009， he worked to save a rare group of desert elephants in Mali from the worst dry weather in Mali's history. There have been other successes, particularly in East and Southern Africa. Douglas—Hamilton has proposed (提議) the idea of a mobile national park, where the protected land would follow elephants as they travel. No country has yet accepted it.

Even after decades of research, Douglas-Hamilton still enjoys the company of elephants. "I love to sit with them and be with them, "he says. "I have the greatest joy just to be with elephants at peace."

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Douglas-Hamilton's winning the Indianapolis Prize.

B. Douglas-Hamilton's devotion to protecting elephants.

C. Douglas-Hamilton's research into African animals.

D. Douglas-Hamilton's fight for a mobile national park.

2.Before Iain Douglas-Hamilton left Tanzania for Oxford University ，________.

A. ivory poaching was common

B. elephants were well protected

C. elephants often died strangely

D. the ban on ivory sales had been introduced

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A. building mobile national parks

B. saving desert elephants in Mali

C. founding Save the Elephants

D. demanding a ban on ivory sales

4.The underlined word "it" in Para. 5 refers to the________.

A. national park B. protected land

C. idea D. elephant

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"Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyone’s eyes when ," the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety.

A. make; speaking B. makes; speaking

C. makes; speak D. make; speak

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It is generally believed that communication skills are becoming ______ it takes to be a good doctor.

A. whether B. that C. how D. What

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閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the world’s first igloo(冰屋) hotel.

1.______ (build) in an small town, it has been attracting lots of visitors but soon the fun will be over. In two weeks’ time Bergqvist’s ice creation2.______ (be) nothing more than a pool of water. “We don’t see it as a big problem, ”he says. “We just look forward to 3._______(replace)it. ”

Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was4._____ successful that he designed the present one, 5.______ measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks 6._____ (pile)1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden base；when the snow froze, the base 7.______ (remove).

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The10._____ (popular)of the igloo is beyond doubt：it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms.

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Apollo

For lovers of the arts, Apollo is a truly necessary magazine. Covering the ages and the great civilizations of the world, Apollo brings you well-illustrated yet academic articles by internationally famous scholars, as well as information on exhibitions and sales. Experience five monthly issues for as little as ￡5 each.

The Guardian Weekly

The Guardian Weekly gives you a global view with articles from four of the world’s most respected newspapers. Read the news from different views and draw your own conclusions on the stories shaping our world. Try it for 3 months for just ￡15. 55. Plus get a free copy of The Guardian Year 2003.

New Internationalist

Full of excellent writing and photography, the NI covers one key subject each month, from Terrorism to Poverty to Climate Change. Reporters from around the globe provide you with a comprehensive world view. PLUS：masses of fresh reports and stories to keep you up-to-date on world affairs. 3 months free and free World Map.

The Week

The Week is the only weekly summary giving you the best of the British and foreign newspapers in just 35 pages. Designed to be read in just 1 hour, it provides you with everything you need and want to know. Try The Week now with 13 issues for just ￡13. 75. If you decide it’s not for you, just tell us within the first 6 weeks and you can get your money back.

1.Which of the following magazines will probably provide you with articles about music and paintings?

A. Apollo.

B. The Week.

C. New Internationalist.

D. The Guardian Weekly.

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information from the world’s most popular newspapers?

A. Apollo & New Internationalist.

B. The Guardian Weekly & The Week.

C. The Guardian Weekly & New Internationalist.

D. Apollo & The Week.

3.The purpose of writing these four texts is to______.

A. tell the readers the latest news

B. introduce the four magazines to new readers

C. show the importance of the four magazines

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

People around the world used their computers to buy goods，communicate with others，listen to music，see pictures and learn about different places and ideas．In 2006，more people around the world used new ways to communicate and connect with each other through the Internet．

1. Blog is a short way of saying Web log．Through these personal websites，people can share their experiences，ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet．

People of all ages have their own blogs．For young people，they are a way to show their writings and other forms of self-expression．

2. These sites include “MySpace”，used mainly by teenagers and young adults．MySpace is an online community that lets people share messages and pictures with an increasing number of friends． 3.

YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year．This website lets anyone create，share and watch short videos．People can watch almost anything on YouTube：news，sports and entertainment events． 4. These include videos of people singing or dancing，or animals doing funny things．Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service．They recently sold it to Google for more than one half billon dollars．

Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet this year．One Internet social site is called Second Life． 5. They get married，build homes，operate businesses，buy and sell goods，work，play and attend school．

A. The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity．

B. People of all ages use computers to express themselves．

C. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life．

D. Many Websites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writing site on the web.

E. There are music videos，and videos made by people in their own homes．

F. More and more people are buying computers because of the lower price．

G. It is the most popular social networking site on the web．

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆陜西西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達

書面表達

大家以前閱讀和欣賞詩過很多詩歌、書評、雜志專欄、新聞、 寓言、科普故事等不同的材料。著名作家Francis Bacon也曾說過：“ Reading makes a full man.”可見，閱讀對于每個人的成長都有著舉足輕重的作用。請你根據(jù)以下信息提示，結(jié)合自己的觀點，以“Reading Makes a Full Man” 為題，寫一篇100詞左右的短文，表達你對閱讀的看法和計劃。

內(nèi)容要點：1. 閱讀的好處. 2. 該閱讀的材料. 3. 閱讀計劃.

要求: 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準確，要點齊全，內(nèi)容合理，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。

Reading Makes a Full Man

.

.

.

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