閱讀理解

Millions of years ago dinosaurs (恐龍)lived on the earth. In the days of dinosaurs the whole earth was warm and wet. There were green forests and they could find enough to eat. Later, parts of the earth became cold and dry, and the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat. This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out.

  We can guess another reason. New kinds of animals came on the earth. Some had big brains and were fast and strong. They could kill dinosaurs.

  There may be other reasons that we don’t know about yet. Scientists are trying to make more discoveries about dinosaurs.

  Dinosaurs were of many sizes and shapes(形狀)。Some were as small as chickens, while some were about 90 feet long.

  There were also terrible fights between dinosaurs. They might have happened more than 100 million years ago. Though there was no man to see any of the fights, we can be told by the animal’s footprints(足跡)that fight did take place.

1According to the passage, dinosaurs did exist (存在) only     on the earth.

A. for millions of years

B. millions of years ago

C. more than 100 million years ago

D. when it was warm and wet somewhere

2One reason why dinosaurs died out is that     .

A. there were too many dinosaurs

B. parts of the earth became cold and dry

C. the dead forests there could not supply them with enough food

D. they couldn’t find enough to eat

3One more reason may be that     .

A. new kinds of animals came on the earth

B. some fast and strong animals with big brains could kill them

C. some dinosaurs were as small as chickens

D. some big dinosaurs died in the fights

4We can see from this passage     .

A. scientists are trying to make some dinosaurs

B. dinosaurs are dangerous enough

C. dinosaurs are worth studying

D. scientists know nothing about dinosaurs

5That terrible fights can be explained by     .

A. footprints of the animals

B. imagination (想象)

C. rocks and forests

D. dinosaur’s eggs

 

答案:B;D;B;C;A
解析:

1Millions of years ago dinosaurs (恐龍)lived on the earth.根據(jù)這句可知,本題選B

2、該題為語(yǔ)篇理解題。通過理解Later, parts of the earth became cold and dry and the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat. This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out.可看出沒有足夠的東西可吃是恐龍絕種的原因。

3、根據(jù)第二段可知,本題選B。

4、該題為推理判斷題。從文中There may be other reasons that we don’t know about yet. Scientists are trying to make more discoveries about dinosaurs來(lái)分析推理,恐龍還有待于進(jìn)一步研究而且也值得研究。

5、該題為句義理解題。從Though there was no man to see any of the fights, we can be told by the animal’s footprints that fight did take place.可看出該題答案。

 


提示:


練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:安徽省江南十校2012屆高三最后2套熱身試題(一)英語(yǔ)試題 題型:050

閱讀理解

(1)

Which of the following is a fact about New Zealand?

[  ]

A.

20% of the population being Maoris.

B.

There are four million white people.

C.

It lies about 1,600 km south of the Equator.

D.

Nearly 1/3 of the country being plains.

(2)

The country's population is mainly made up of ________

[  ]

A.

the white people and the Polynesians

B.

the white people and the “pakeha”

C.

the Maoris and the white people

D.

the Maoris and the Polynesians

(3)

How many years ago did the white people begin to live in New Zealand?

[  ]

A.

1,000 years.

B.

200 years.

C.

85 years.

D.

50 years.

(4)

What do the Maoris value most in life?

[  ]

A.

Living in small villages.

B.

Developing farming skills.

C.

Keeping their own culture.

D.

Taking up government jobs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:遼寧省開原高中2009-2010學(xué)年度高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試題 題型:閱讀理解


第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)  
第一節(jié)(共15題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C,和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Global  travel
International tourist arrivals in millions

2005 statistics

56. According to the statistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)), which destination attracted the most tourists in 2005?
A. Middle East                  B. America            C. Asia and Pacific        D. Europe
57. During which interval(間隔)was there the greatest increase of global travel?
A. Between 2001-2002.         B. Between 2003-2004
C. Between 2002-2003           D.Between 2004-2005.
58. Which is true about the diagram(圖表)?
A. The diagram shows that there will be a steady (穩(wěn)固的) increase of global travel over the next few years.
B. Global travel suffered a slight drop(下降) every year from 2000 to 2003.
C. The number of tourists increased by 21 million from 2001 to 2002.
D. Tourists from Europe made up half of the total in 2005.
59. This diagram is mainly about ____________________.
A. different destinations for tourists      
B. statistics of global travel from 2000 to 2005
C. the prediction(預(yù)測(cè)) of international tourists arrivals.
D. the tendency(趨勢(shì)) of global travel

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:重慶市09-10學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期質(zhì)量檢測(cè) 題型:閱讀理解

第三部分:閱讀理解:(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

(A)

What makes a house a home? A home is a place of companionship with people in it who love each other, who are harmonious (和諧的) and closer with one another than with those in the workplace or with classmates at school. A home is a place that’s so magnetic(有吸引力的) that it’s difficult to leave. In a home there is love, sharing and appreciation, and the members help one another.

I have seen families on the street. But if they live, sleep, talk, and eat together, they are a family, even if they are poorly off. You don’t need a roof to make a home. The truly homeless are some of the rich people who build multi-million-dollar houses and are too busy to really live in them. The truly homeless are those who have turned their home into a hotel lobby. The parents work and the children misbehave. They don’t talk and eat together every day. They rarely see each other. The truly homeless people are those with babysitters, caretakers, gardeners and maids. However, people are unaware of this, as they are too busy making money outside the home that they don’t live in. This is another way of looking at the rich and the homeless. Who is to be pitied?

Control of the computer and the Internet is also important to make a house into a home. If the computer is on all the time, the house turns into an office, even if everyone is at home. Many homes these days are just offices. Human communication has stopped. The computer eats up all the time that one should be giving to others within the home. Using the computer moderately gives us time for play and communication, not with a screen, but with other people.

56. Which of the following may serve as the best title for this passage?

A. How to make a house a home?

B. What makes a house a home?

C. Who are truly homeless?

D. What is a home for?

57. The purpose of the first paragraph is to _________.

A. tell us that where there is home there is love

B. tell us what people think a home is

C. tell us the author’s concept(理解)of home

D. tell us how to have a happy home

58. The underlined word “those” refers to ________.

A. people who build multi-million-dollar houses

B. people who have lost their family members

C. people who don’t spend time with the family

D. homeless families living on the street in America

59. Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage?

A. A home is a place where you are willing to stay.

B. Even the poorest people can have a happy home.

C. Computers and the Internet are important for a happy home.

D. Sometimes it’s the rich that should be pitied.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:山西省太原市2010年高三基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)測(cè)試單項(xiàng)選擇 題型:閱讀理解

 

第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題,每題3分,滿分60分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Sarah Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school:

Wentworth Girls’ school

Beachside

July 20th

Dearest Mom and Dad,

I’ m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer.

The trouble started last night when I was smoking in bed. This breaks the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.

As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away.

Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire.

There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was burning.

The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in flames. Many of the girls are in the hospital.

The principal says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.

I’m very sorry about this.

Much love,

Sarah

P. S.  None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad the things could have been!

56.Sarah wrote home to        .

         A.tell her parents about the fire               B.a(chǎn)sk for a lot of money

         C.tell her parents she had failed her exams               D.tell her parents she had to leave school

57.Why did Sarah tell her parents the story about the fire?

         A.She wanted to worry them.

         B.She wanted to make them laugh.

         C.She wanted to make them less angry at the real news.

         D.She wanted to warn them about what the principal was going to do.

58.The letter before the P. S. was ________.

         A.mostly true                B.partly true                           C.a(chǎn)ll true               D.completely untrue

59.Sarah said the principal was angry because ________.

         A.she had failed her exams                               B.it was her fault that had caused the fire

         C.she had not made the phone call in time           D.she had been caught smoking in bed

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:四川省2010屆高三第一次模擬考試試題(英語(yǔ)) 題型:閱讀理解

第二部分 閱讀理解(共25小題,第一節(jié)每小題2分,第二節(jié)每小題1分;滿分45分)

第一節(jié),閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Bollworms are a traditional threat to cotton crops.Young ones feed on the boll,the part of the cotton plant that contains the seeds.

A bacterium known as Bt is able to kill bollworms and some other pests.Bt is the short form for Bacillus thuringiensis.It was discovered in the early twentieth century.Farmers began using Bt as a natural pesticide(殺蟲劑).

Then,in the 1990s,researchers found a way to grow cotton plants that contain a Bt gene.The genetically improved cotton plant produces liquid that kills bollworms.Farmers around the world are now growing an estimated fourteen million hectares of Bt cotton.

Cotton bollworms also attack other crops.But scientists in China recently reported that Bt cotton may help prevent bollworm in other crops growing nearby.

The study involved crops grown in six provinces of northern China between 1992 and 2008.The study area contained three million hectares of cotton and twenty-two million hectares of corn,peanuts,soybeans and vegetables.

The researchers say the study suggested that Bt cotton not only controls bollworm on the transgenic cotton,but also may reduce its existence on other crops.And that reduction,they say,may decrease the need for insecticide use in general.

But the researchers also pointed out concerns.They say bollworms could develop resistance to the cotton plants designed to resist them.And they noted that insects called mirids have become “key pests” of cotton in China.They said this is because of a decrease in pesticide use made possible by Bt cotton.

The researchers say they do not believe that Bt cotton alone can solve all insect problems.Instead,they say farmers in China should consider it just one part of pest management systems.

1.What is Bt in this passage?

A.It's a kind of hi-tech invention.                   B.It's a natural bacterium.

C.It's a kind of pest.                        D.It's a man-made pesticide.

2.Bt cotton has all the advantages EXCEPT that ________.

A.it resists bollworms

B.it does good to other crops growing around

C.it reduces the use of insecticide

D.it helps to develop new insects

3.The underlined word “ones” in the first paragraph refers to ________.

A.bollworms          B.cotton crops         C.cotton seeds        D.pests

4.From the passage,we can infer ________.

A.farmers around the world are now growing a large area of Bt cotton

B.researchers are probably now searching for new ways to solve other cotton problems C.bollworms could not exist in Bt cotton any longer

D.Chinese scientists found the way to grow Bt cotton

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案