【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Last month, China celebrated its 70th anniversary of its founding. It is known to we all that October 1st is a National Day of the PRC. In this day, there are usually plenty of celebrations holding all over the country. In recent years, the national holiday also refers to the golden week, what is a mini-holiday that all people look forward to it. With the improvement of people’s living standard, they have more money or desire to travel. Beside, it is a good chance have a good rest. Therefore, the National Day mean a lot to the Chinese.

【答案】1.weus

2.athe

3.InOn

4.holdingheld

5.whatwhich

6.去掉it

7.orand

8.BesideBesides

9.chance后添加to

10.meanmeans

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。主要說明了中國十月一日國慶節(jié)對中國人來說意義重大。

1.考查代詞。句意:眾所周知,十月一日是中華人民共和國的國慶節(jié)。to為介詞后跟人稱代詞賓格形式做賓語,故we改為us。

2.考查冠詞。句意同上。National Day為專有名詞需要用定冠詞表特指,故a改為the。

3.考查介詞。句意:在這一天,全國各地通常會舉行許多慶祝活動。等于一天需要用介詞on。故In改為On。

4.考查非謂語動詞。句意同上。本句中hold做非謂語動詞,與邏輯主語celebrations構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系故用過去分詞。故holding改為held

5.考查定語從句。句意:近年來,國慶節(jié)也指黃金周,這是一個所有人都期待的小節(jié)日。本句為定語從句修飾上文the golden week,且先行詞在從句中做主語,指“黃金周”故用關(guān)系代詞which。故what改為which。

6.考查定語從句。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞mini-holiday,且先行詞在從句中做to的賓語,由that代替,故it多余。故去掉it。

7.考查連詞。句意:隨著人們生活水平的提高,他們有更多的錢和旅游的愿望。結(jié)合上下文可知前后表示并列關(guān)系,故or改為and。

8.考查副詞。句意:此外,這是一個很好的機會去好好休息。結(jié)合句意可知表示“此外;而且”應(yīng)用副詞besides,beside為介詞,表示“在……旁邊”,故Beside改為Besides。

9.考查固定短語。句意同上。固定短語a good chance to do sth.“做某事的好機會”,故chance后添加to。

10.考查主謂一致。句意:因此,國慶節(jié)對中國人來說意義重大。本句主語為the National Day,且為一般現(xiàn)在時,故謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故mean改為means

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