19.A good apology can help you bring your relationship back to a happy place faster.(36)FTest your sorry skills,and then learn how to construct your own perfect apology.
Test Your Sorry Smarts:
The Apology:You're late for band practice,so you rush up to your conductor:"Sorry!I was planning to be here early,but it's raining,so the train wasn't on time."
Is it good or bad?Bad!(37)Awhat you should have done differently and how your mistake affected the other person:"I know my lateness kept you waiting.Next time,I'11 leave earlier."
The Apology:You lost track of time on Friday night.When your dad finds you sneaking in,you say:"I'm sorry that I missed my curfew(晚間必須趕回家的時間).I know I'm wrong,and I understand if I can't go out again until I've regained your trust."
Is good or bad?Good!This apology works because you point out exactly where you had a lapse(疏忽)in judgment.It's important,to acknowledge that you're apologizing because you knew a rule but broke it anyway.(38)E
A sincere"SORRY!"is a tricky deal,but these tips will get it done right:
First,apologize as soon as possible in person.For an apology to sound sincere,you need to talk face-to-face.
Second,don't forget to actually ask:"Will you please forgive me?"(39)G
Also,don't apologize just to make peace.(40)C Apologies lose their power if they aren't sincerely given!

A.Don't make excuses!
B.He needs to know it's not your fault!
C.If you truly don't feel you have any fault,don't apologize.
D.Accepting an apology is just as important as giving one out.
E.You're also expressing that you've learned from your mistakes.
F.A bad apology can actually ruin a friendship even faster than total silence.
G.You may think it's suggested,but no apology is complete without these magic words.

分析 本文主要介紹了一個好的道歉可以幫助你和別人相處的很快樂;一個不好的道歉實際上比沉默更容易破壞一段友情.不要因為犯錯誤而找各種理由,真誠的道歉才是對的.此外,不要僅僅為了和解而道歉,如果你連你錯哪了都不知道,道歉又有什么意義呢?

解答 36----40 FAEGC
36.F語境辨析題.根據(jù)上句A good apology can help you bring your relationship back to a happy place faster.可知一個好的道歉可以幫助你和別人相處的很快樂.F項:A bad apology can actually ruin a friendship even faster than total silence.一個不好的道歉實際上比沉默更容易破壞一段友情.符合語境,故選F.
37.A理解辨析題.上一段提到因為遲到而做出了種種解釋.此處想表達的意思是不要找借口,勇敢的承認(rèn)自己遲到了.A項:Don't make excuses!不要找借口.符合文意,故選A.
38.E聯(lián)系上文題.根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,承認(rèn)錯誤并且道歉是好的,重要的.E項:You're also expressing that you've learned from your mistakes.你也覺得你從犯的錯誤中學(xué)到了很多.符合文意,故選E.
39.G文章銜接題.根據(jù)上句don't forget to actually ask:"Will you please forgive me?"可知不要忘記說這么一句話:"你會原諒我嗎?"G項:You may think it's suggested,but no apology is complete without these magic words.你或許認(rèn)為它是無關(guān)緊要的,但是沒有這些神奇的話語,道歉是成功不了的.符合文意,故選G.
40.C聯(lián)系上下文.根據(jù)上句don't apologize just to make peace.不要僅僅為了和解而道歉.根據(jù)下句Apologies lose their power if they aren't sincerely given!可知如果你不是真誠地道歉,那么就沒有意義了.C項:If you truly don't feel you have any fault,don't apologize.如果你真沒覺得你錯了,那么就別道歉.故選C.

點評 對于此類題型的解答,可以將整個文段首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思.答題過程中,根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進行作答,同時,做題過程中也可以使用排除法,將選項帶到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢.

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