How long have you ______ ?
A.lost your jobB.been out of workC.been lost your job D.out of work
B

試題分析:考察時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞。本題中的關(guān)鍵是how long是對(duì)一段時(shí)間的提問(wèn),說(shuō)明該句要使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。Lose one’s job是一個(gè)短暫性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Out of work失業(yè),是一個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)表示狀態(tài)。D項(xiàng)沒(méi)有形成完成時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你失業(yè)多久時(shí)間了?故B正確。
點(diǎn)評(píng):在考察時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候,要特別注意延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞通常和一段時(shí)間連用,短暫性動(dòng)詞通常和時(shí)間點(diǎn)連用。
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