It’s such a shame to lose a free throw. Playing in the court has pressure from the opponent, time, your teammates, the audience, and yourself. You have to shoot the ball despite all the pressures around. But with a free throw, you have the ball, no one will try to get it from you, and you have all the time to shoot the ball. But why is it that many players, even good shooters, miss most of their free throws? Maybe they need more practice or maybe they need to apply more ways to improve their free throw.
Improve your player or your free throwing skills by following the tips below:
Make it personal. The truth is, there is no rule on how one should handle and throw the ball in a free throw. What matters is that the player should shoot the ball from the free throw line no matter how he does it. So when trying to improve your free throw shooting, better stick to what works the best for you. Do not copy other people’s techniques. Make it your own and leave those techniques as theirs.
Formulate (公式化) a repetitive way of shooting the ball. A free throw should be personalized. But it should also be repetitive. You should be able to repeat your free throw techniques whether you are in your court or in another court, whether you are energized or tired. You can’t say you have a personal free throw technique if you can’t repeat it over and over again.
Shoot at the same position and distance for every free throw. Basketball courts may be located in different places or maybe marked with different paint colors. But all of these courts maintain the same distance from the ring to the free throw line. Familiarize your perfect position when making your free throws. That should help you do your perfect throw.
小題1:Why do so many players fail to make a successful free throw?
A．Because they don’t have any special skills
B．Because they are lacking in practice and tips.
C．Because they are not so familiar with rules
D．Because many of them are green hands.
小題2:What can you do if you want to be a wonderful free thrower?
A．Learn from others.
B．Form your own throwing skills.
C．Keep active in the court.
D．Learn to throw in different locations.
小題3:The underlined word “ring” in the last paragraph may most probably mean “________”.
A．soundB．basketC．ballD．group
小題4:Which of the following might serve as the best title of the above passage?
A．How to play basketball successfully in the court.
B．How to improve your basketball throw skills.
C．How to gain more points in throwing.
D．How to improve your basketball free throwing.

小題1:B
小題2:B
小題3:B
小題4:D

試題分析：本文針對(duì)許多籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員罰球不中的問題，給他們提出了如何提高罰球技巧的建議。
小題1:B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“But why is it that many players, even good shooters, miss most of their free throws? Maybe they need more practice or maybe they need to apply more ways to improve their free throw.(那么為什么有那么多運(yùn)動(dòng)員甚至優(yōu)秀的投籃手大多數(shù)情況都罰不中呢？也許他們
需要訓(xùn)練，亦或他們需要運(yùn)用更多的方法來提高罰球的技術(shù))”可知答案。
小題2:B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段，即第一個(gè)建議make it personal可知，要形成自己的風(fēng)格技
能。
小題3:B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)常識(shí)及文最后一段說籃球場(chǎng)可能位置不同，但所有的球場(chǎng)的共同點(diǎn)是從籃框到罰球線的距離是一樣的。
小題4:D主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段Improve your player or your free throwing skills by following the tips below可知，全文要講的是提高籃球罰球的技巧。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There are many things people do with their spare time.Have you ever thought about tuning(調(diào)音)your own piano for fun and profit？Are you a piano teacher or player who really does not want the expense of hiring a piano tuner and feels that you could do it yourself with a little training？Well，this is your lucky day.All you need are the right tools，a piano and patience.
So，why would I want to tune my piano？There are many reasons for tuning your own piano.
·It is a very pleasant thing to do.
·You can make up to  $80 each time tuning other people's pianos.
·There are millions of pianos in the world and thousands of new ones are being sold every day.There are not enough piano tuners available to tune them all.
·You can provide a valuable service for friends，family and others.
·You can teach yourself very cheaply and then develop it into a part­time or full­time business.
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A few simple tools and a laptop computer with tuning software are all that are required.The real secret is the tuning software，which makes the whole process extremely easy.It means you do not have to train your ears but just look at the laptop screen to know when the piano string is in tune.
I have put together an e­book in my website with all the information you need to get started tuning your own piano, where to get the free software and where to buy the tools.
I hope I have inspired you to think about piano tuning and actually give it a go.You will find it a very rewarding and pleasant activity even if it remains just a hobby.
小題1:The writer asks two questions in the first paragraph to ________.
A．show his doubt on the topic
B．a(chǎn)sk readers to answer the questions clearly
C．encourage readers to make comments on the topic
D．a(chǎn)ttract readers to more information on this topic
小題2:According to the passage，why should you learn to tune pianos?
A．To offer help to piano tuners.
B．To save money and earn money as well.
C．Because it can help you make a piano yourself.
D．Because it can help you learn how to play the piano.
小題3:What makes piano tuning easier now?
A．Advanced technology.
B．More effective training.
C．More chances of practicing.
D．Traditional tuning methods.
小題4:If you want to get the tuning software and tools，you can ________.
A．get them for free from the piano sellers
B．buy them from the writer's online shops
C．make them yourself according to the passage
D．surf the writer's website for the information
小題5:In the last paragraph，the writer mainly wants to show that ________.
A．one must be active to play the piano
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Rock stars and their money
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"It doesn't make sense," says Johnny Mathis, one of the older music millionaires, who made a million dollars a year when he was popular in 1950s. "Performers aren't worth this kind of money. In fact, nobody is."
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Neil Young who performs in torn blue jeans, sometimes sings to an audience of 10,000, each of whom has paid five dollars for a ticket. After paying expenses, Young leaves with about $ 18,000 in his blue jeans at the end of an evening.
How do the rock stars use their money? What do they do when the money starts pouring in like water? Most of the young stars simply show the money around. England's Elton John gave someone a $ 38,000 Rolls car and bought himself 5,000 pairs of eyeglasses, then lighted up and spelt ：E-L-T-O-N. He also bought himself two cars, "one for each foot".
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A．the success of a rock starB．the way rock stars live
C．rich rock starsD．the admirers of rock stars
小題2: How much expense does Neil Young pay for a performance?
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A．they have to earn money by hand
B．They know how to spend money in a reasonable way
C．they earn money only for their immediate enjoyment
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have you heard about Post Office Cats in Britain? They are mouse hunters. The post office has actually employed cats since 1868. They are not employed to sort or deliver mail, of course, but to protect the mail and keep the population of mice under control. They make sure your morning post arrives free from damages caused by rats and mice.
London post offices were the first to try out the experiment. Within a few months the population of mice had shrunk sharply. Other post offices all over the country were soon using cats in the war against rats and mice as well. Within ten years the pay of the cats was improved from one and a half old pence a day to six or nine pence a day. Now the average rate of pay is about a few pounds a month.
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B．guard the building against thieves
C．keep mails and papers undamaged
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小題2:The underlined word “shrunk” in the second paragraph probably means “________”.
A．decreased B．increasedC．narrowedD．expanded
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A．She served the post office for 16 years around the clock.
B．She alone drove two burglars away from the post office.
C．She protected mails from being bitten by mice.
D．She was employed to sort and deliver mail.
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A．the duty of the cats has been replaced by machines
B．a(chǎn)ll the post offices are now completely mice free
C．cats are now considered of little use in post offices
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In this day and age when we have a tendency to toss toys that are even slightly worn, it is tough to believe that there is a “hospital” where dolls can be repaired and brought back to their original glory. What is even more amazing is that such a place has existed for a century and is still going strong. Welcome to Sydney’s “original Doll Hospital” that celebrated its l00th birthday, on February 22nd, 2013.
In 1913, a general store owner in Sydney began importing dolls. However, the rubber bands(橡皮圈) that held them together would often break. Luckily for him, his brother Harold Chapman Sr., was a good handyman and set aside a little “hospital” area in the store to repair the delicate toys. But when customers found out about this, they began bringing in their raggedy dolls, stuffed animals and even leather goods and umbrellas—starting what would become a family business for many generations.
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B．most of the toys that had broken were thrown away by Harold
C．stores in Sydney didn’t produce toys for kids at the beginning of 1900s
D．the toy repairing business came into being rather accidently
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D．was enjoying its best time
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C．They are not capable of repairing toys that are extremely rare.
D．There are different experts who specialize in different types of toys.
小題4:Which of the following words can describe the doctors’ work according to the last paragraph?
A．Simple.
B．Boring.
C．Worthless.
D．Challenging.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Statuses are marvelous human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we “fit”in society．As we go about our everyday lives，we mentally attempt to place people in terms of their statuses．For example，we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian，whether the telephone caller is a friend or a salesman，whether the unfamiliar person on our property is a thief or a meter reader，and so on．
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A status has been compared to ready－made clothes．Within certain limits the buyer can choose style and fabric．But an American is not free to choose the costume of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince．We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society．Further more，our choice is limited to a size that will fit，as well as by our pocketbook．Having made a choice within these limits，we can have certain alterations made，but apart from minor adjustments．We tend to be limited to what the stores have on their racks．Statuses too come ready made，and the range of choice among them is limited．
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B．make friends with other people
C．determine whether a person is fit for a certain job
D．behave appropriately in relation to other people
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A．in order to identify themselves with others
B．a(chǎn)s the situation changes
C．in order to better identify others
D．a(chǎn)s their mental processes change
小題3:The underlined word“appraisal”in the 2nd paragraph most likely means_______．
A．judgmentB．a(chǎn)ppreciationC．involvementD．presentation
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A．identification of other people’s statuses
B．fitting our actions to those of other people appropriately
C．selecting one’s own statuses
D．constant mental process
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A．different people have different styles of clothes
B．ready－made clothes may need alterations
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。
By teaching your children fire safety rules you can ensure they know what to do when a house fire occurs. Making sure your children know exactly what is required of them cuts down the chaos of the emergency situation and helps keep your family safe and secure.
All children should know about important fire safety procedures. For example, tell your children to stay low to the ground in a smoky room, which keeps them from breathing smoke, as smoke always rises towards the ceiling. Also tell them that they can put a damp towel or a piece of clothing over their faces and breathe in through it to cut down the effects of breathing smoke even more.
In addition, make sure your children know how to correctly stop, drop and roll when their clothes catch fire. Because it results in loss of oxygen, which puts out the flames. Also your children should know to touch door handles before opening the doors to see if they’re hot. If they are, it means there’s a fire in the next room, and they should leave the door closed and find another route out of the house.
Make sure your children never play with lighters or matches. Usually, many children are attracted by lighters and matches and want to experiment with setting things on fire to see what happens. So hide lighters and matches in some place your children can’t reach.
Do regular fire drills to act out and improve your evacuation（疏散）plan. Make sure everyone knows all the possible exits of the house they can use, and that all members of your family know your evacuation plan well enough so that they don’t have to waste time thinking if a fire starts. Quick, determined response to a fire will save your family members’ lives.
                       Title: Teach your children fire safety rules
Reasons
Children should know what to do in __小題1:___ of a house fire.
It can help __小題2:___ the chaos of the emergency situation.
Teach children fire safety ___小題3:__
Stay low to the ground and __小題4:___ the face with damp towels or pieces of clothing.
Correctly stop, drop and roll to put out the fire on the ___小題5:__.
Don’t open the doors with ___小題6:__ door handles.
Keep lighters or matches away from children
It’s dangerous to ___小題7:__ with setting things on fire.
Keep lighters and matches out of children’s ___小題8:__.
Do fire drills ___小題9:__
Make all exits and the evacuation plan known to everyone.
Ensure every family member can __小題10:___ to a fire quickly and determinedly.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Bright red post boxes, the Queen and queuing—what do they all have in common? They are all important parts of British life. At least I thought so.
However, the ability to queue for long periods of time, once believed to be a traditional characteristic of the British, is no longer tolerated by people in the UK, according to a survey done for British bank Barclays.
Once upon a time, queuing was seen as normal. During World WarⅡ, everyone had to queue up to receive their daily supply of foods. In fact, if you didn't stand up and wait in line with all the others, it was seen as uncivilized.
The famous English double-decker buses, with only one entrance, might also help explain why queuing was seen as a part of British life. Almost always, there is queue to get on.
But perhaps the British are tired of being pushed past by the Spanish, the Italians or the French as they queue up to get a table at a restaurant. The people of these other European countries have more than one entrance to their buses, which explains their more relaxed attitude to the queue.
Two minutes is now the longest time most British people are prepared to stand and wait. But could it be that the Internet, which allows us to carry out tasks quickly, is the main reason why British people are no longer prepared to queue?
"Used to buying without delay, customers are even giving up purchases rather than wait their turn," says Stuart Neal of Barclaycard. "Shoppers are also less likely to queue for long if the item they are buying is of low value."
Perhaps I will have to replace "queuing" with "impatience" in my list of things I relate to the British. 
小題1: What can we learn about the tradition of queuing in Britain? 
A．It was considered a symbol of a civilized behavior.
B．It was a long time tradition as old as the Queen.
C．It was a product of the slow pace of life.
D．It has made the Britain different from other Europeans.
小題2: According to the passage, the British gradually stopped queuing because ______.
A．they prefer shopping online
B．the Internet has changed their way of life
C．what they are buying is of low value
D．they follow the example of foreigners
小題3: It can be learned from the text that ______. 
A．the British used to buy without delay
B．the British have to queue to receive food
C．the British get impatient with queuing for long
D．the British prefer to take double-decker buses
小題4:The author's main purpose of writing the passage is _______.
A．to tell us the influence of the Internet on the British ways of life
B．to compare the cultural difference between Britain and other countries
C．to report his research on the British ways of life
D．to talk about the changes in the attitude to queuing in Britain

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

"He who can have patience can have what he wants," said Benjamin Franklin. They say patience is a virtue (美德) seldom found in women and never in men. This may or may not be true, but it's fair to say that there is nobody on the earth who couldn't benefit from more patience.
Patience is necessary for success.
It is said that "all good things come to those who wait". Many of the great scientists have remarked that their scientific discoveries came only through patient perseverance (堅(jiān)持). Edison said, "Genius was 99% perspiration and only 1% inspiration." Patience teaches us to value the effort and not just the success. It is a mistake to think that happiness can only be obtained through achievements.
Patience brings peace of mind.
When we desire certain outcomes (結(jié)果), we'll have no peace of mind. Even if one desire is filled, the nature of desire is that more will appear in its place. There is no end to human desires. Patience means we will work with an attitude of detachment (超然).
Patience can transform suffering into joy.
Throughout life we suffer injustice; the best healer is patience. Through being patient and accepting our situation, it's quite possible for our suffering to be transformed.
Sri Chinmoy said, "If failure has the strength to turn your life into bitterness itself, then patience has the strength to turn your life into the sweetest joy."
小題1:Whose saying supports the idea that patience makes a person joyful?
A．Franklin'sB．Edison'sC．Chinmoy'sD．Einstein's
小題2:In the writer's opinion, _____ .
A．human desires will easily be filled
B．patience is a virtue seldom found in a person
C．happiness can only be obtained through success
D．patience is the best medicine of suffering
小題3:How is the whole passage organized?
A．General-detail-general.B．General-detail.
C．Detail-general-detail.D．Detail-general.
小題4:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．We All Need PatienceB．Patience Means Success
C．Benefits of PatienceD．We Should Not Be patient

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