Handshaking, though a European practice is often seen in big cities of China. Nobody knows exactly when the practice started in Europe. It is said that long long ago in Europe when people met, they showed their unarmed(無武器的) hands to each other as a sign of friendship. As time went on and trade in cities grew rapidly, people in cities began to clap each other's hands to make a deal or to reach an agreement. This practice was later changed into shaking hands among friends on meeting or leaving each other. "Let's shake (hands) on it" sometimes means agreement reached.
Do the Europeans shake hands wherever they go and with whomever they meet? No. Sometimes the Chinese abroad reach out their hands too often to be polite. It is really very impolite to give your hand when the other party, especially when it is a woman, shows little interest in shaking hands with you and when the meeting does not mean anything to him or-her. Even if, for politeness, he holds out his unwilling hand in answer to your uninvited hand, just touch it slightly. There is generally a misunderstanding(誤解) among the Chinese that westerners are usually open and straightforward, while the Chinese are rather reserved(保守的) in manner. But in fact some people in western countries are more reserved than some Chinese today. So it is a good idea to shake hands with a westerner only when he shows interest in further relations with you.
小題1:In the old days in Europe, people put out their unarmed hands to each other ______.
A．to make a dealB．to greet each other
C．to show friendlinessD．to reach an agreement
小題2:The first paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A．where handshaking was first practised
B．how handshaking came about
C．a(chǎn)bout the relationship between handshaking and trade
D．a(chǎn)bout the practice of handshaking both in Europe and in China
小題3: According to the text, which of the following statements is true?
A．Westerners are more reserved than the Chinese.
B．Westerners are unwilling to shake hands.
C．We should make a judgement before shaking hands.
D．We shouldn't shake hands with European women.
小題4:The main purpose of the text is ______.
A．to tell us some differences between the East and the West
B．to offer us some important facts about handshaking
C．to introduce us to some different customs in the West
D．to give us some advice before we travel abroad

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:B

試題分析：文章講述了關(guān)于最初的握手的含義，握手是怎樣產(chǎn)生的，和握手時注意事項。
小題1:細節(jié)題，由第一段的第四行It is said that long long ago in Europe when people met they showed their unarmed hands to each other as a sign of good will.可知在以前的歐洲，人們伸出沒有武器的手臂給彼此是為了表示友好。所以選C。
小題2:推理題，根據(jù)第一段反復出現(xiàn)的幾個時間 It is said that...；As time went on...；This practice was later...�？芍摱问且詴r間為序說明該段第二句話When the practice started in Eu-rope.主要意思“握手是怎樣產(chǎn)生的”，可以推出答案為B。
小題3:推理題，由最后一段的最后一句So it is a good idea to shake hands with a westerner only when he shows interest in further relations with you可以推出我們在握手前要做出判斷，答案為C。
小題4:寫作意圖題，由本文的主要意思以及全文的關(guān)鍵詞“handshaking”。可知文章是“給我們關(guān)于握手的一些重要的事實”， 可以推出答案是B.
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