The purpose of the TOEFL test is to evaluate the English level of people who are non-native English speakers. The TOEFL test on computer combines many of the same question types as the traditional paper-based test with new question types that are only offered in the computer format (格式).This is an easy-to-use testing system for even the most basic computer users.
Section,score and time:
1) Listening Comprehension: 0〜30 points; measures a student's ability to understand North American English. 30 to 49 questions with 15〜25 minutes to answer the ques?tions. 40〜60 minutes to complete the entire section. The clock runs while you are answering questions , but not while you are listening to conversations and talks.
2) Structure: 0~30 points; measures a student's a-bility to recognize language appropriate for standard written English. 20^-25 questions with 15〜25 minutes to complete the questions.
3) Vocabulary & Reading Comprehension: 0〜30 points; measures a student's ability to understand non?technical reading material. 44〜55 questions with 70〜90 minutes to complete the section (includes time spent reading passages and answering questions).
4)Essay Writing: measures a student's ability to ex?press ideas in standard written English. One assigned es?say topic,with 30 minutes to write the essay.
The score from the essay in the Writing Section is included in the Structure score. The essay is graded on a scaled score of 0 to 6. Six is the highest possible score in the Writing Section.
You may take the TOEFL test only once in any cal?endar month. IMPORTANT: If you take the test more than once in a calendar month,your new scores will not be reported and your test fee will not be given back.
5. Compared with the traditional test, the new TOEFL
test .
A. is much easier for non-native English speakers to pass
B. requires exam takers to have good computer skills
C. can better evaluate the English level of non-Eng?lish speakers
D. has new question types that can only be carried out on the computer
6. What can we learn about the Writing Section from the passage?
A. Students are allowed to write freely in standard English.
B. Essay Writing is the most difficult of the four sections.
C. Essay Writing can best evaluate people's English level.
D. Students can get six points at most in this sec?tion.
7. The passage suggests that when you take a TOEFL
test, .
A. you will spend less time answering questions than listening to them
B. you will be examined on English grammar in the Structure Section
C. your score will be reduced if you take it more than once a month
D. you will have to pay larger test fees if you take a second test in a month
8. If you take the TOEFL test in early May, the earli?est time you can take another is .
A. in July B. in late May
C. in June D. in early August
【文章大意】本文介紹了托?荚,分別介紹了聽力、詞匯和閱讀、結(jié)構(gòu)及寫作四種題型及它們的分數(shù)和時間等相關(guān)信息。
D 細節(jié)理解題。從第一段中的"The TOEFL test on com-puter combines many of the same question types as the tradi?tional paper-based test with new question types that are only offered in the computer format(格式)."可以得出答案。
D推理判斷題。通過倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話"Six is the highest possible score in the Writing Section."可知寫作部分滿分是6分。故考生最多得6分。
B 推理判斷題'根據(jù)"Structure: 0〜30 points; measures a student's ability to recognize language appropriate for standard written English."可知結(jié)構(gòu)部分主要考查學生書面標準語的準確性,故可以判斷這部分是考查語法的。
C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知一個月只能參加一次托福考試,同一月份參加兩次,分數(shù)不上報,考試費不退還,所以可以判斷答案為C。
[拓展延伸] 佳句賞析
The purpose of the TOEFL test is to evaluate the English level of people who are non-native English speakers.
分析:本句中to evaluate the English level of people who are non?native English speakers作表語,其中含有一個定語從句who are non-native English speakers,修飾先行詞people。句意:托?荚嚨哪康氖窃u估母語是非英語的人的英語水平。
題目來源:加加練高考英語小題綜合加大題滾動新課標全國卷地區(qū)專用 > 訓練10 閱讀理解(逸聞趣事型)+閱讀理解(廣告應(yīng)用型)+書面表達
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
I.閱讀理解
A [2015*山東泰安高三下學期二輪檢測]
When people are asked to list typical English gentlemen, for many,Colin Firth immediately comes to mind.
In his recent film, Kingsman : The Secret Service ?the 54-year-old actor appears as elegant and violent super spy Harry Hart. One minute he's calm and polite, and then in the next he's skilfully violent and aggressive. For example,in one scene he says,"Manners maketh man",before severely beating up a group of villains (if A). Firth brings out the perfect mix of typical British style and humour through this performance.
Firth began appearing on English TV in the early 1990s, but it wasn't until he played Mr Darcy,a charming upper class character from Jane Austen's famous novel Pride and Preju?dice ,that Firth's career really took off. His portrayaK形象)of the perfect fictional gentleman conquered millions of hearts, especially females'.
In many fans and critics'eyes, Firth has British good looks,British charm, and a gift for characters with a British sense of being reserved(矜持).Movie reviewer Jason O'Bryan described Firth as "always befitting the calm and stiff-upper-lip British gentlemen character".
However Firth doesn't consider himself the authority on gentlemen. "I don't necessarily approach every challenge like a perfect English gentleman spy. There are many aspects in my personality that are not consistent with someone like Har?ry Hart,"he said to Dialogue, an English-language show on CCTV News.
But let's just take his words as another gentlemanly quality-modesty. After all, who might expect an Oscar-win?ning actor over 50 years old to learn to fight for his first ac?tion movie?
To prepare for Kingsman ^ Firth trained for three hours every day over six months. He broke a tooth and got bruised everywhere, but took the damage as a symbol of his accom?plishments.
In Dialogue, Firth said he had many other sides―he's passionate about literature and literary research. However,to many of his movie fans, he is indeed a gentleman and excel?lent actor above all else.
1. The example given in Paragraph 2 is______________ .
A. to describe the character of Harry Hart
B. to introduce one scene of Kingsman
C. to prove Colin Firth a gentleman
D. to compare Colin Firth with Harry Hart
2. When did Firth come to be famous?
A. In the early 1990s.
B. After he played Mr Darcy.
C. When he was 54 years old.
D. During his childhood.
3.From the text we can infer .
A. Colin Firth is violent and aggressive
B. Colin Firth has many sides in personality
C. Colin Firth has similar character to Harry Hart
D. Colin Firth has more male fans than females
4.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A. An authority on English gentlemen
B. A famous actor
C. A charming upper class character
D. A super spy
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
Ⅱ.語法填空[2015'云南彌勒市高三模擬]
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Everyone has his own way of saying things and his own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based 9. __________ colours. Red is a hot colour. Americans often use 10. __________ to express heat. They may say they are red-hot about something unfair. When they are red-hot they
are very 11._____ (anger) about something. The small hot-tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods 12. ___________(call) red hots for their colour and their spicy taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red-hot, 13.______(especial) the kind called Dixieland jazz. Pink is a 14._____ (light) kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink 15.____ they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 16. ___________ (twenty) century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink colour 17._____ shows that they are in good health.
Blue is a cool colour. The traditional blues music in the United States is 18._____ opposite of red-hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful (深情的).Someone who is blue is very sad.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
University of Maryland student Ben Simon and his friends couldn't stand seeing good food thrown out on their campus. "We basically noticed that some of the extra food from the dining hall was going to waste at the end of the day. And we met with the dining services and asked them whether it would be okay if instead of throwing out the food we would donate it. And they were on board," he said.
So 18 months ago, the students began what they call the Food Recovery Network. Each night, volun?teers would show up at a campus dining hall to pick up leftovers and deliver them to area shelters and food banks. So far, they have donated more than 23, 000 kilos of food that would otherwise have been thrown out.
Nationwide, $ 165 billion worth of food is wasted each year, according to the Natural Resources Defense Council. Spokesman Bob Keefer says that is about 40% of the country's entire food production. **If we can re?duce our waste in this country by 15 %? we can feed 25 million hungry Americans. That is a huge benefit. That is what programmes like this Food Recovery Network are doing," he said.
Christian Life Centre is one of the beneficiaries (受益者)of the students' efforts. Ben Slye, the senior pas?tor (牧師),said? "It has been just amazing to see these students take their own time, their own vehicles and own gas money and be able to make an effort like this. Each week we are able with this food probably to feed over one hundred people.,,
University of Maryland's Food Recovery Network now has 200 volunteers and the programme has expand?ed to 18 schools across the country. "I want to grow 18 chapters to a thousand chapters within five years. And once we get to the Food Recovery Network being at ev?ery college campus inAmerica, we want to expand to restaurants and farms," said Simon.
The volunteers are committed to making that happen.
1. The dining services in University of Maryland
A. threw out good food on campus
B. enjoyed the talk with the students
C. supported the volunteers' job
D. donated their leftovers to the poor
2. Volunteers from the Food Recovery Network
A. started the Food Recovery Network two years ago
B. delivered leftovers as well as money to shelters
C. donated leftovers to avoid food waste
D. helped to solve the hunger issues inAmerica
3. Ben Slye's attitude towards the volunteers' efforts was that of .
A. unconcern B. appreciation
C, doubt D. opposition
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Battles against the problem of hunger
B. College students rescue leftover food
C. How to pick up leftovers on college campus
D. Waste problems in University of Maryland
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
5.We are glad to tell you that you have been offered the job________________________(由于)your excellent performance in the interview.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
2.These books cover a variety of subjects________________ (range) from sports to current affairs.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
閱讀理解
A
Florence, Italy Who should go: Art lovers; Renaissance historians; leather handbag shoppers with high credit limits. When to go: Spring or fall. Travellers usually avoid summer in Florence. |
Paris, France Who should go: Starving artists; Henry Miler fans; traditional food lovers. When to visit- Spring is the best time. That's what they all say, anyway. Autumn isn't bad, either, and I'd rather be rooting around the south of France in search of truffles(松露)in autumn. Summer in Paris isn't bad, really. |
Amsterdam T Holland Who should go: Lovers of Dutch Masters (artists I mean, like Rem-brandt, not cigars) ; bicyclists―it's a bike city in a flat land. When to go:It can rain at any time in Amsterdam? but that's not a rea?son for not visiting this fascinating city. Off season tourists will be rewarded with good enough weather to stick around. Summer is good for sun lovers. |
Madrid, Spain Who should go: Night owls―Madrid never sleeps; art lovers―the Prado is second only to the Louvre in presenting serious art; party-goers. When to go: Spring, when days are warm and the nights are pleasantly cool. Demand for outside eating and drinking starts becoming stronger in March or April. Street life peaks(達到髙峰)in June, then slows in July and August as the temperature peaks. Autumn is also good, although you'll risk some rain. |
Venice, Italy Who should go : Romantic dreamers who like walking through automo?bile-free streets ; your mother (she'll want you to take her there, trust me); almost anyone who wants to see something really different and romantic. When to go: February is the time when the famous Venice Carnival is held and the weather is usually cold and foggy―perfect weather for Venice. Summer? A large number of tourists in shorts and whiny children ruin the atmosphere. You'll greatly enjoy yourself there in spring and early fall. |
1. What do the cities Florence? Paris, Amsterdam and Madrid have in common?
A. They are all great cities for female shoppers.
B. They are all famous for their traditional food.
C. They are all great cities for art lovers.
D. They are all famous for cigars.
2.If you are interested in looking for truffles in the south of France, you should go there in____________ .
A. early spring B. autumn
C. summer D. late spring
3. What advice would the writer probably give you if you go to visit Amsterdam?
A. To avoid going there in summer.
B. To avoid going around there by bike.
C. To take some credit cards with high credit limits.
D. To take an umbrella with you whenever you go out.
4. The underlined part "Night owls" in the section about Madrid probably refers to people who like____________ .
A. night life B. serious art
C. drinking wine D. organizing parties
5.According to the section about Venice, the writer would agree that .
A. summer isn't a good time to visit the city
B. the city is not a good choice for romantic lovers
C. streets in the city are usually too crowded with cars
D. people avoid going there in February because of the weather
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