Question

When Lew Alcindor was 13, and obviously still growing, a group of schools began offering him scholarships（獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金）. The Alcindors decided to send their only child to Power Memorial Academy, a small school on Manhattan’s West Side.
At Power. Alcindor came under the control of Coach Jack Donohue, a strict young man who already gained his fame as one of the best coaches in the city. Donohue brought Alcindor along slowly. As a first-year student, the boy was not able to do much but wave his long skinny arms and shoot a basket now and then. But by the second year, when he was 15 years old and nearly 7 feet tall, Alcindor was quick and skillful enough to make the high school All American team and to lead Power to an undefeated season.
From then on be simply got better. Some rival coaches（對(duì)方教練）used to take their teams quickly away from the floor before Power warmed up so that their players would not see him any sooner than they had to. Wearing size 16D shoes and sucking a lollipop（棒棒糖）, Alcindor would loosen up by starting his leaping lay-ups（擦板球）. Then he would casually shoot the ball with either hand, to the delight of the fans.
When reporters and photographers began to follow Alcindor closely, Donohue protected his boy firmly. He simply ordered Lew to talk to no member of the press, and this suited Lew fine. He was not comfortable talking to grownups, perhaps because he towered over them. Discouraged photographers began following him in secret as though he were an easily-frightened giraffe. “People want you not for yourself,” Donohue warned him, “but because you’re a basketball player. Don’t forget that.”

1. 1.
   Many schools offered Alcindor scholarships because_______
   1. A.
      he was young
   2. B.
      he was hardworking
   3. C.
      he was tall for his age
   4. D.
      he was skillful at playing basketball
2. 2.
   Which of the following best describes Donohue as a young coach?
   1. A.
      serious, popular and slow
   2. B.
      tall, skillful and successful
   3. C.
      kind, powerful and undefeated
   4. D.
      well-known, strict and experienced
3. 3.
   Why did some rival coaches take their teams away from the floor before Power warmed up?
   1. A.
      Their teams refused to play Power
   2. B.
      Their teams feared to see Alcindor
   3. C.
      Their teams would lose courage
   4. D.
      Their teams would lose interest
4. 4.
   What does the last paragraph mainly discuss?
   1. A.
      How Donohue protected Alcindor from the press
   2. B.
      How Alcindor disliked meeting reporters
   3. C.
      Why the press followed Alcindor closely
   4. D.
      Why the public wanted Alcindor badly

Answer 1

CDCA
試題分析：文章介紹Lew Alcindor 是個(gè)籃球天才，怎樣在教練的指導(dǎo)下成為著名的球員，對(duì)對(duì)方的球員造成很大的心理影響，教練還保護(hù)他不受媒體的干擾。
1.細(xì)節(jié)題：從下文可以看出Lew Alcindor 是個(gè)籃球天才,第二段中As a first-year student, the boy was not able to do much but wave his long skinny arms and shoot a basket now and then. But by the second year, when he was 15 years old and nearly 7 feet tall,說(shuō)他在15歲時(shí)長(zhǎng)到7英尺高,學(xué)會(huì)足夠的技術(shù)打籃球，因此各個(gè)學(xué)校給他發(fā)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，不是因?yàn)榧夹g(shù)。選C。
2.細(xì)節(jié)題：由第二段第一句At Power. Alcindor came under the control of Coach Jack Donohue, a strict young man who already gained his fame as one of the best coaches in the city.可得到答案是D。
3.細(xì)節(jié)題：第三段開頭Some rival coaches（對(duì)方教練）used to take their teams quickly away from the floor before Power warmed up so that their players would not see him any sooner than they had to.說(shuō)教練讓隊(duì)員趕快走以免碰到Lew Alcindor后產(chǎn)生不良的心理。
4.段落大意題：最后一段When reporters and photographers began to follow Alcindor closely, Donohue protected his boy firmly.談到教練想辦法保護(hù)Lew Alcindor 不受媒體的干擾。
考點(diǎn)：考查人物傳記類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章介紹Lew Alcindor 是個(gè)籃球天才，怎樣在教練的指導(dǎo)下成為著名的球員，對(duì)對(duì)方的球員造成很大的心理影響，教練還保護(hù)他不受媒體的干擾。本文所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找，對(duì)于文章中的細(xì)節(jié)題，要注意文本內(nèi)容的理解。關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查題支和原文的異同，常犯錯(cuò)誤有：絕對(duì)化語(yǔ)言，范圍擴(kuò)大或縮小，以偏概全，張冠李戴等。帶著問(wèn)題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。