【題目】

【1】According to the statistics, what is the world average of freshwater resource per person?

A. 6,122 cubic kilometers.

B. 241 cubic kilometers.

C. 3,642 cubic kilometers.

D. 244,973 cubic kilometers.

【2】Which country or region has the most freshwater resource per year?

A. Guyana.B. Brazil.C. Iceland. D. China.

【3】Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?

A. Bhutan.B. Seychelles.C. Suriname.D. Canada.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文是說(shuō)明文。主要介紹世界淡水資源枯竭是幾乎每個(gè)國(guó)家都面臨這個(gè)難題，并說(shuō)明由于資源枯竭，幾乎所有資源對(duì)國(guó)家來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要。之后列出三幅圖說(shuō)明世界森林、淡水資源人均和年均最豐富的國(guó)家。

【1】A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三幅圖片WATER PER PERSON處Freshwater resource, cubic kilometers per person（2011）WORLD AVERAGE 6,122可知，世界人均淡水資源是6122平方千米，故選A。B項(xiàng)是指年均淡水資源。

【2】B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二幅圖中RENEWABLE WATER Freshwater resource, cubic kilometers per year（2011）下面幾個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū)的排名，巴西在最前面，判斷選B。

【3】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一幅圖片F(xiàn)OREST，Percentage of total land area covered by forests（2011）可知，森林覆蓋面積中Suriname排第一；根據(jù)第三幅圖片，F(xiàn)reshwater resources，Suriname排第三，可知Suriname在top 5 lists中出現(xiàn)了兩次，故選C。

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