17．Move More
Make it a daily to find ways to move your body．（31）BClimb stairs instead of taking the elevator．Walk your dog； play with your kids．It doesn't have to be an hour in the gym or a 45minute dance class．But that's great when you're up to it．At the same time，move more．
Quit Smoking
Ever since 1960when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health，Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products．Just recently，we've seen more and more teens smoking．Could it be the Hollywood influence？（32）ETake care!Warn your children against smoking．
（33）A
While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease，more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney（肝腎） disease and cancer．
Reduce Stress
Easier said than done，stress comes in many ways．（34）GSpend 30minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park，read a good book，visit a friend，listen to relaxed music and watch a funny movie．
Protect Yourself from Pollution
If you can't live in a smogfree environment，at least avoid smokefilled rooms．（35）D Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good．

A．Avoid Excessive Drinking
B．It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes．
C．Think carefully about what you will do．
D．Exercise outside when the smog rating is low．
E．There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs．
F．Keep a Positive Mental OutlookG．Some techniques given by experts are thought to be positive thoughts．

分析 本文是一個選舉填空題，文章主要介紹了保持健康的幾個注意事項．多運(yùn)動、戒煙、少喝酒、自我減壓、避開污染等都是能夠保持健康的方法．

解答 BEAGD
31．B承上啟下題．根據(jù)"Move More…move your body…Climb stairs…Walk your dog…play with your kids"可知，本段講的是多活動，空白處后面舉的是一些例子，說明空白處應(yīng)該填一句總寫的話，B項與move more有關(guān)，故選B．
32．E聯(lián)系上文題．根據(jù)"Quit Smoking…Just recently，we've seen more and more teens smoking．"可知，本段講的是不要抽煙；前面提到好萊塢Could it be the Hollywood influence？可知是和明星有關(guān)．E項"好萊塢電影里的主角似乎都吸煙"符合段意，故選E．
33．A小標(biāo)題選擇．根據(jù)"a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease，more than that can cause other health problems"可知，本段講的是不要酗酒，A項"避免飲酒過量"符合段意，故選A．
34．G語境辨析題．根據(jù)"Reduce Stress…visit a friend，listen to relaxed music and watch a funny movie．"可知，本段講的是如何減壓，根據(jù)本段后一部分可知，舉的例子拜訪朋友、聽音樂、看電影等都是一些積極的想法，G項：Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts．專家給出的一些技巧是積極的思考．符合段意，故選G．
35．D根據(jù)"Protect Yourself from Pollution…at least avoid smokefilled rooms"可知，本段講的是保護(hù)自己不受污染的影響，D項"當(dāng)霧霾較少時，可以到戶外鍛煉"符合段意，故選D．

點評 對于此類題型的解答，可以將整個文段首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思．答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進(jìn)行作答，同時，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項帶到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

7．When faced with trouble，you should keep calm and try to come up with a solution instead of just complaining．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．For many young people，adulthood means being ordinary and struggling under a lot of responsibilities．
"Being an adult is no fun，"says Katrina，an 18-year-old girl from Munich who refused to give her full name．"As an adult you're no longer funny-you're a serious person．Adults stop going to parties every weekend．They wear normal clothes and have to think a lot．"
Generally speaking，an adult is seen largely as someone able and ready to take over responsibility for his or her life．An adult should also be able to form relationships and to get on well in groups．Money independence is important too：Being an adult means being able to run a household and earn a living．The law states quite simply that at 18 a person becomes an adult，but that may have little to do with the person's own belief．
   US author，Robert W．Bly，commented about the same problem in his 1997 book，The Sibling Society："Adults return to adolescence； and adolescents have no desire to become adults．"He is concerned about the loss of appropriate adult role models and the broken lines of communication between the generations．This results in immature behaviour and a generation of"half adults"．
   Another decisive factor in the growing-up process is the act of leaving the parental home．"Mothers especially find it difficult to let go of their children，"says Bly．"Young people with a close relationship to their mothers often feel themselves unable，even at the age of 20，to make it alone．"
Another possible cause for anxiety at getting older is the youth culture in our society．Youthfulness is associated with performance，and only those who perform are worth anything．The repetition in the press and advertising contributes to this idea．"If you are young，attractive and dynamic，you'll make it in this society．"No wonder that getting older causes anxiety．

29．It can be inferred from Bly's words thatB．
A．Adults usually go back to their youth．
B．Without proper adult role models，you'll behave immaturely
C．You can succeed if you are young and attractive．
D．Young people always have a close relationship．
30．It can be concluded from the last paragraph thatB．
A．The youth culture plays a part in the worry of the young about getting older．
B．The mass media greatly value the young people．
C．To be young，you'll have to show good performance．
D．Leaving the parental home is necessary for you to grow up．
31．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？C．
A．Advantages of young people         
B．Disadvantages of being adults
C．Anxieties of young people           
D．Youths fear adulthood．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

5．Britain is facing a sharp rise in its rat population as growing numbers of people leave what they cannot finish of the fast food in the street，an environment group warned．Keep Britain Tidy said the rats were stopping their traditional hunts underground and were running across the streets，invited by burgers，pizzas and crisps left behind by man．"The rat population is on the rise and soon it'll be as common to see a rat on our street as it is to see a dog or a cat，"said group Director，Sue Nelson．The practice of spreading fast food litter and scraps on the street rather than in the dustbin-with young men the worst group-was behind the rise．According to the National Rodent Survey in 2005，Britain's rat population has grown by nearly one quarter since 2000and is now estimated at 60million，two million more than the human population．On average a rat can give birth every 24-28days and just a single pair of rats can produce a family of 2，000a year．Around 200people a year get Weil's Disease-an infection which can lead to liver or kidney（肝腎）failure and eventually death and which is carried in rats'waste．To attract people's attention to the problem，Keep Britain Tidy produced a cinema ad with a title"How close do you want them to get？"The ad gave a shocking image of a young woman sleeping in a bed of rats--reminding people of the terrible scene from James Herbert's classic horror tale The Rats，in which rats begin to hunt for humans．

54．Where did the rats use to search for food？B
A．In the street
B．Under the ground
C．From the dustbins
D．In burger shops
55．What was the rat population in Britain in 2000according to the writer？B
A．Around 60millionB．Around 48million
C．Around 38millionD．Around 2million
56．We may infer from the passage thatC．
A．Weil's Disease will finally end the world
B．pizzas and crisps will become unpopular
C．rats will put human beings'life in danger
D．young people should take the responsibility for the rat population
57．By writing the passage，the author tries toB．
A．close some of the burger and pizza restaurants
B．draw the public attention to the problem of rats
C．prevent the rats from growing up
D．making an advertisement for the classic horror tale The Rats．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

12．Two little children were sitting by the fire one cold winter's night．Suddenly，they heard a knock at the door．"Who can it be？"they wondered．One ran （41）curiously （curious） to open it．There，outside in the cold and the darkness，stood a child （42）with no shoes on his feet and dressed in old thin garments．He was trembling with cold，（43）so/and he asked if he was allowed to come in and warm himself．
"Yes，come，"cried both the children．They drew the little stranger to their warm seat，（44）shared（share） their supper with him，and gave him their bed，and they slept on a hard bench．
On the night，they （45）were awoken （awake） by sweet music，（46）whichwas played by a band of children in shining garments．Suddenly the stranger child stood in front of  （47）them：no longer cold and ragged，but dressed in silvery light．He said，"I am the Christ Child，（48）wandering（wander） through the world to bring peace and （49）happiness（happy） to good children as you．As you have helped me so much，this tree will give rich fruit to you every year．"
When he was saying that，he broke （50）a branch from the tree that grew near the door，planted it in the ground and disappeared．But the branch grew into a great tree，and every year it bore wonderful golden fruit for the kind children．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

2．English is fast becoming the language of science around the world，but what is its future among everyday speakers？One expert points out that the percentage（比率） of native English speakers is declining（降低） while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people．But English will continue to remain widespread and important．
However，British language scholar David Graddol says English will probably drop in dominance（主導(dǎo)） by the middle of this century to rank after Chinese，about equally with Arabic，Hindi，and Urdu．"The number of people speaking English as a first language continues to rise，but it isn't rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world，simply because the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries where languages other than English have been spoken，"he says．
In a recent article in the journal Science，Mr．Graddol noted that three languages that are not near the top of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon．These are Bengali，Tamil，and Malay，spoken in south and southeast Asia．
David Crystal，the author of the Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language，says about 1.5billion of the world's six billion people speak it as a second language compared to the 400million native speakers．But another expert on the English language says Mr．Graddol underestimates （低估） the future of its dominance．"All the evidence suggests that the English language snowball is rolling down a hill and is getting faster，but nobody quite knows what's going to happen because no language has been in this position before．"he said．

8．In David Graddol's opinion，English willC．
A．remain widespread and important
B．be more important than any other language
C．lose its dominant position
D．die away in the near future
9．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies thatA．
A．more and more language users will choose English
B．the English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the past
C．English language will soon drop in dominance
D．snowballs will roll down faster than language balls
10．How many experts does the passage mention who express their ideas about the future of English？B
A．2．    B．3．
C．4．    D．5．
11．What should be the best title for the passage？B
A．English Remaining in the Dominant Position
B．The Future of English？Who Knows？
C．Opinions from Different Experts
D．The English Language Snowball Rolling Down．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

9．Mountaineers can be a pretty tough crowd-and among them the British Joe Simpson has legendary status．In 1985，Simpson set out to climb Siula Grande in South America．Shortly after he reached the peak，Simpson fell through an overhanging ledge of snow and broke his leg．At this altitude a broken leg means almost certain death，but Simpson somehow managed to drag himself across fields of ice and stone until he reached base camp eight kilometers away．He chose immediate goals，such as reaching a nearby rock，and then gave himself a time limit to get there．Over and over again Simpson broke the main task down into smaller goals．
Break your main task into smaller goals．This is often the key to a successful plan to achieve challenging objectives that seem to be"mission impossible"．
Language learning，similar to mountain climbing to some extent，is a daunting task facing most language learners．However，learning from the above story，we can apply Simpson's method to language study．My top tips for designing a study plan are as follows：
1．Understand what kind of learner you are．
Some people are"visual learners"and remember best by seeing pictures and visualizing things in their mind； others are"auditory"and are happy to learn by listening；"kinesthetic"learners tend to learn by doing things and experience．
2．Realize your own competence．
What are your strengths and weaknesses？Which skill or skills are you going to improve most？Allocate your time to each skill appropriately．It is better to do a little every day than try to"cram"（死記硬背）lots in a short space of time．
3．Write down your plan on a calendar．
Decide which skill and what area you are going to practice each day．More importantly，your plan should be specific and practical．Once you have a clear goal in your mind，write it down on your calendar．Each day you should carry out your plan according to your schedule．Do not delay or make up any excuses because you fail to complete your daily task．
Studying is like climbing a mountain and you should take one step at a time．At first sight，a mountain may seem extremely high and it is impossible for you to reach its peak．However，when you set out to climb it step by step you will find that it is not so difficult as you think．Similarly，it is also true in language learning．You can improve your language skills in each aspect step by step．Don't be frightened by the seemingly hard task．Break it into smaller goals and you will fulfill your dream．

（106）Break/Split/Divideyour main task into smaller goals
IntroductionThe story of a British mountaineer
◇In 1985，Simpson climbed Siula Grande．After （107）reachingthe peak，he fell and broke his leg．
◇Simpson managed to drag himself to base camp eight kilometers away．
◇He chose immediate goals and then （108）seta time limit．
（109）Suggestions/Tips/AdviceUnderstand what kind of learner you are．
◇"Visual learners"learn by seeing pictures and （110）visualizingthings in their mind．
◇"Auditory learners"learn by listening．
◇"Kinesthetic"learners tend to learn by doing things and experience．
Realize your own competence．
◇Identify your strengths and weaknesses．
◇（111）Allocateyour time to each skill appropriately．
◇Do a little every day （112）ratherthan try to"cram"lots in a short time．
Write down your plan on a calendar．
◇Decide which skill and what area you are going to practice each day．
◇（113）Makea specific and practical plan and then write it down on your calendar．
◇Carry out your plan on schedule．Do not delay or make up any excuses for your （114）failingto complete your daily task．
ConclusionLanguage learning is （115）similarto mountain climbing．Take one step at a time and you will fulfill your dream．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

6．---I've been waiting for the bus for nearly 10minutes．
---_____________．（　　）
A．Here it comes．B．Here will it come．
C．Here comes it．D．Here it will come．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

7．
A．majority      B．involving    C．a(chǎn)ssociation     D．visible       E．wearing 
F．distraction     G．a(chǎn)ttentively    H．fatal          I．specifically    J．needed
People who wear headphones might want to throw them away while walking outside．A study finds that accidents involving walkers （41）Ethe devices have increased three times in recent years．
Researchers searched the National Injury Surveillance System，the U．S．Consumer Product Safety Commission，Google News archives and Westlaw Campus Research，and they found 116 cases of death or injury （42）Bwalkers with headphones．Cases in which people were using mobile phones （including hands-free devices） were not included．
Over the years the number of cases increased，from 16 in 2004 and 2005 to 47 in 2010 and 2011．The victims'average age was 21，and most （68%） were male．The （43）A （ 67% ）  were under the age of 30．Most （55%） were hit by trains，and 70 percent of the crashes，most of which were in urban areas，were （44）H．
In 74 percent of the cases，police or eyewitness reports said the walker had headphones on when hit．And 29 percent of reports made mention of horns or warning bells going off before the crash．
The study authors pointed to two likely causes that may be a factor in what they call"the possible （45）Cbetween headphone use and walker injury"：sensory deprivation（感官剝奪） and （46）F．The latter is more （47）I called"inattentional blindness，"referring to the use of electronic devices and how they decrease attention to things going on around us．
Hearing what's going on in the environment，they point out，could be more important than  （48）Dclues for walkers．But the authors add that this study doesn't show cause or relationship of headphone use and walker risk，and other factors could have been involved in the accidents，such as walkers being intoxicated（陶醉）or drivers being at fault．
More comprehensive information on such accidents is（49）J，the researchers said，to see which groups of people may be most at risk．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案