15．There once was a poor and frustrated salesman complaining every day that there was no platform for him to display his ability and the fate was often pulling his legs．
On Christmas Eve，every family（41）Dtheir houses with lanterns and it was very（42）Beverywhere．But he was（43）A in a park，drinking his Christmas day away，without new clothes，new shoes，（44）Ca new car and a new house．
"Damn!I have to spend this Christmas day with these （45）A shoes again．"he（46）B and began to take off the old shoes．Suddenly，he glanced a young man in a （47）D chair passing by him with his hands arduously （48）B the wheel forward．It dawned on him that he was so（49）C to have shoes to wear（50）Bthat man did not even have the chance．Afterwards，the salesman did anything  （51）D and cherished every opportunity to（52）Bhimself．He worked hard and tried his best to make progress every day．Several years later，he eventually succeeded in（53）Band became a millionaire．
If you look all around，you'll find there are so many people who were born disabled but they are （54）Ain life and never complain about the（55）Ddestiny （命運(yùn)）．They are also not to（56）Cothers'sympathy．Instead，they constantly（57）D to make themselves stronger and better to serve the society．By contrast，we should feel （58）B．We are born healthy，but we are fed up with life．We always dissatisfy with our jobs and place the blame on our（59）A．Maybe all of us would feel afraid when we realize we have fallen into such frustrating state of life，（60）C worse is that you even do not realize you have fallen into such an adventurous situation．

41．A．paintedB．loadedC．sharedD．decorated
42．A．crowdedB．festiveC．messyD．noisy
43．A．a(chǎn)loneB．a(chǎn)fraidC．a(chǎn)wakeD．a(chǎn)sleep
44．A．leave offB．leave behindC．let aloneD．let out
45．A．shabbyB．cheapC．heavyD．big
46．A．smiledB．sighedC．a(chǎn)rguedD．a(chǎn)dded
47．A．barberB．kitchenC．rockD．wheel
48．A．holdingB．pushingC．pullingD．putting
49．A．pitifulB．stoutC．luckyD．miserable
50．A．unlessB．whileC．thoughD．since
51．A．excitedlyB．curiouslyC．hurriedlyD．calmly
52．A．controlB．improveC．enjoyD．protect
53．A．educationB．businessC．medicineD．charity
54．A．confidentB．interestedC．a(chǎn)bsorbedD．strict
55．A．unusualB．unbelievableC．uncertainD．unfair
56．A．forgetB．a(chǎn)cquireC．begD．question
57．A．quarrelB．quickenC．remindD．struggle
58．A．sorrowfulB．a(chǎn)shamedC．regretfulD．a(chǎn)wkward
59．A．colleaguesB．relativesC．friendsD．schoolmates
60．A．thoughB．soC．butD．for

分析 本文是一篇人生感悟類閱讀．文章講述了一個(gè)貧窮且失意的推銷員在看到一個(gè)殘疾人艱難地前行后，認(rèn)識(shí)到生活中比自己不如意的人還有很多，自己不應(yīng)該抱怨生活，而應(yīng)該改變自己的心態(tài)．文章告訴我們，面對(duì)生活，有的人常常抱怨生活的不公． 如果我們換一個(gè)比較對(duì)象，看看自己有什么，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)相比之下，我們應(yīng)該以感恩的心對(duì)待生活，每天進(jìn)步一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，這樣才有可能改變自己的命運(yùn)．

解答 DBACA  BDBCB  DBBAD  CDBAC
41．D動(dòng)詞辨析．空格處語(yǔ)意為：在圣誕前夕，每個(gè)家庭都用燈籠和彩帶來(lái)裝飾他們的房子．A．painted繪畫(huà)；B．loaded裝；C．shared分享；D．decorated裝飾．故選D．
42．B形容詞辨析．空格處語(yǔ)意為：在圣誕前夕，每個(gè)家庭都用燈籠和彩帶來(lái)裝飾他們的房子，應(yīng)該是到處都是節(jié)日的氣氛．A．crowded擁擠的；B．festive節(jié)日的，歡樂(lè)的．C．messy凌亂的；D．noisy吵鬧的．故選B．
43．A語(yǔ)境辨析題．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，在圣誕節(jié)，他獨(dú)自一人（alone）在公園里，喝著酒．故選A．
44．C動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析．空格處語(yǔ)意為：沒(méi)有一件新衣服、新鞋，更不要說(shuō)新車和新房可知．let alone譯為：更不要說(shuō)．故選C．
45．A聯(lián)系上文．根據(jù)上文可知，沒(méi)有新鞋，就只能穿著舊鞋．shabby譯為：破舊的．故選A．
46．B語(yǔ)境辨析．此處的意思是：我要穿著這些舊鞋過(guò)這個(gè)圣誕節(jié)了．應(yīng)該是他嘆氣．A．smiled微笑；B．sighed嘆氣；C．a(chǎn)rgued討論；D．a(chǎn)dded添加．故選B．
47．D聯(lián)系下文．空格處語(yǔ)意為：突然，他看了一眼在輪椅上的年輕人，雙手艱難地推著輪椅經(jīng)過(guò)他的身邊．故選D．
48．B動(dòng)詞辨析．A．holding拿，持有．B．pushing推；C．pulling拉；D．putting放．空格處語(yǔ)意為：他看了一眼在輪椅上的年輕人，雙手艱難地推著輪椅經(jīng)過(guò)他的身邊．故選B．
49．C語(yǔ)境辨析．空格處語(yǔ)意為：這使他漸漸明白，他很幸運(yùn)（lucky）有鞋子穿．故選C．
50．B連詞辨析．句意：然而（while）坐輪椅的人連穿鞋子的機(jī)會(huì)都沒(méi)有．故選B．
51．D副詞辨析．根據(jù)下文可知，他醒悟后生活態(tài)度發(fā)生了變化．calmly譯為：平靜地，冷靜地．故選D．
52．B動(dòng)詞辨析．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表示男子珍惜每一個(gè)提高（improve）自我的機(jī)會(huì)．故選B．
53．B語(yǔ)境辨析．根據(jù)上文可知，他是一個(gè)推銷員，他最終做生意成功了，成為了百萬(wàn)富翁．故選B．
54．A形容詞辨析．根據(jù)上文的were born disabled but可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，意思為：盡管很多的人是天生殘疾，但他們對(duì)生活很自信．故選A．
55．D語(yǔ)境辨析．空格處語(yǔ)意為：他們從不埋怨不公平的（unfair）命運(yùn)．故選D．
56．C動(dòng)詞辨析．空格處語(yǔ)意為：他們也從不乞求別人的憐憫．beg譯為：乞求．故選C．
57．D動(dòng)詞辨析．此處表示他們不斷地努力使自己更加強(qiáng)大．struggle to do sth．"努力做…"．故選D．
58．B語(yǔ)境辨析．語(yǔ)意為：我們應(yīng)該感到慚愧（ashamed），因?yàn)槲覀冸m然很健康，我們卻厭倦生活．故選B．
59．A名詞辨析．空格處語(yǔ)意為：我們總是對(duì)我們的工作不滿意，把責(zé)任強(qiáng)加在同事身上．故選A．
60．C連詞辨析．句意：但是，更糟糕的是我們從未意識(shí)到那一點(diǎn)．故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題主要考查了單詞的應(yīng)用，主要考察介詞動(dòng)詞名詞等．做本題的關(guān)鍵是在理解短文的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)．本題考到的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有：固定的短語(yǔ)，詞類的轉(zhuǎn)換，名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，副詞以及祈使句的用法等．因此，這就需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中，牢固掌握各語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)及一些語(yǔ)法知識(shí)．并且聯(lián)系上下文，選出合適的單詞．

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5．Xiang Xiaowen is a student who survived the earthquake in China's Sichuan Province．Like thousands of others，she is now living in a tent in the hard-hitting city of Mianyang．
We are now sleeping in a tent city．
The earthquake happened last Monday and our rooms in school were destroyed．There are four tent cities．Everybody is sleeping under tents．The tents are so wet and we feel so cold．Many students feel uncomfortable but we must live in the tent．Although there are many difficulties after the earthquake，we will do our best to solve them．
Yesterday it rained all day．Today the weather is better．There are no dining halls and supermarkets，so we must cook for ourselves．We have got some food and vegetables to eat．
After the earthquake，many students and I together cleaned all the rubble（瓦礫）from our classroom and our dorms．Many of the rooms were destroyed and there was a lot of rubble which we had to clear．
Some students are helping at hospital．Many people are homeless and many are dead．We carried the injured to hospital．There were no buses so we walked to hospital．Many people tried their best to make sure people could live．With the injured，we first let them calm down and then we took them to hospital．
Today，I think people have enough food and drinking water．I think things will be better now．
51．From the passage，we know that the text is probablyB．
A．Xiang's talk with reporters          
B．a(chǎn) diary from Xiang
C．Xiang's composition              
D．Xiang's lecture
52．The writer calls her city a tent one，becauseC．
A．the city needs tents badly                 
B．tents are from all over the world
C．tents are everywhere in the city            
D．a(chǎn)ll people have to live in tents in the city
53．It can be inferred from the passage thatD．
A．people feel wet and cold in the tents
B．people are used to living in the tents
C．some students are clearing the rubble
D．people in the earthquake-hit areas are suffering a lot
54．From the passage，we can learn that XiangD．
A．is sleeping under tents                    
B．has returned to school to study
C．stays in a tent doing nothing         
D．has joined in the rescue team．

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