【題目】單詞拼寫。
結(jié)合語境，根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
（1）The dam (爆裂) under the weight of water.
（2）Although the world is full of (苦難), we don't fear it.
（3）Many people are reported killed and (受傷) in the incident.
（4）Life would be very difficult without (電).
（5）The whole city lay in (廢墟) after the earthquake.
（6）Everybody on this earth needs food, s, and clothing.
（7）Every year natural's d can cause heavy loss to the world.
（8）Most of the buildings were completely d in the earthquake.
（9）Her head was b in the book when she was reading.
（10）The life boat was sent out to r the sailors from the sinking ship.

【答案】
（1）burst
（2）suffering
（3）injured
（4）electricity
（5）ruins
（6）shelter
（7）disasters
（8）destroyed
（9）buried
（10）rescue
【解析】（1）句意：水壩在水的重量下決口了。根據(jù)句意謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)，故填burst。
（2）句意：盡管世界充滿了苦難，但是我們不畏懼。介詞后名詞作賓語，故填suffering。
（3）句意：報(bào)道在這起事故中許多人遇難受傷。這是一個(gè)一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填injured。
（4）句意：沒有電生活很困難。介詞后接名詞，故填electricity。
（5）句意：地震之后整個(gè)城市成為廢墟。in ruins固定短語“成為廢墟”，故填ruins。
（6）句意：地球上的每個(gè)人需要食物，住所和衣服。名詞作賓語，故填shelter。
（7）句意：每年自然災(zāi)害會(huì)給世界造成巨大損失。名詞所有格后接名詞，故填disasters。
（8）句意：大多數(shù)建筑在地震中被完全毀壞了。這是一個(gè)一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填過去分詞destroyed。
（9）句意：她在埋頭讀書。be buried in固定短語，“專心于”，故填buried。
（10）句意：救生船被派出援救正在下沉的船上的士兵。不定式表目的，故填rescue。

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