We don’t believe the reason _________ he gave for his being absent from school.
A．thatB．whyC．becauseD．for which
A

試題分析：考查定語從句。本題定語從句的關(guān)鍵是分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，后面定語從句動詞give后面缺少了賓語，故使用關(guān)系動詞that指代先行詞作為give的賓語。本題容易錯選B項，why是關(guān)系副詞，當定語從句中句子很完整，才需要使用關(guān)系副詞。句意：我們不相信他給出的上學(xué)遲到的理由。故A正確。
點評：定語從句的關(guān)鍵是分析句子成分，如果定語從句的句子成分很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞；如果句子缺少主語，賓語，表語或者定語的時候就使用關(guān)系代詞。同時也要注意一些關(guān)系詞的特殊用法，如whose，that，which等。Whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個可以放在名詞前面做定語的關(guān)系代詞，如果缺少定語，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，或是of which the+名詞/the+名詞+of which。要特別注意which引導(dǎo)非限制性短語從句的用法。
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