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Global warming is when the earth heats up，the temperature rises.It happens when greenhouse gases—carbon dioxide，water vapor，nitrous oxide(二氧化氮)，and methane(沼氣) trap heat and light from the sun in the earth’s atmosphere，which increases the temperature.This is like when heat is trapped in a car.On a very hot day，the car gets hotter when it is out in the parking lot.This is because the heat and light from the sun can get into the car，by going through the windows，but it can’t get back out.Once the light is inside the car，it is trapped and the heat builds up，just like it does in the earth’s atmosphere.This is what the greenhouse effect does to the earth.The heat and light can get through the atmosphere，but it can’t get out.As a result，the temperature rises.
Sometimes the temperature can change in a way that helps us.The greenhouse effect makes the earth appropriate for people to live on.Without it，the earth would be freezing，or on the other hand it would be burning hot.We would not get the sun’s heat and light to make the night somewhat warm.During the day，especially during the summer，it would be burning because the sun would be up with no atmosphere to filter(過濾) it，so people，plants，and animals would be exposed to all the light and heat.
Although the greenhouse effect makes the earth able to have people living on it，if there gets to be too many gases，the earth can get unusually warmer，and many plants，animals，and people will die.They would die because there would be less food (plants like corn，wheat，and other vegetables and fruits)．This would happen because the plants would not be able to take in the heat.This would cause us to have less food to eat，but it would also limit the food that animals have.Gradually，people，plants，and animals would all die of hunger.
People are doing many things to try to stop global warming.One thing people are doing is carpooling.Carpooling is driving with someone to a place that you are both going to.This minimizes the amount of greenhouse gases put into the air by a car.
Another thing that people are doing is being more careful about leaving things turned on like the television，computer，and the lights.A lot of people are taking time away from the television，and instead，they are spending more time outdoors.This helps our planet out a lot.Now，more people are even riding buses，walking to school，and riding their bikes to lower the amount of greenhouse gases in the air.
Planting trees and recycling also help.If you recycle，less trash goes to the dump，and less trash gets burned.As a result，there are fewer greenhouse gases in our atmosphere.Although adults do many things to help stop global warming，kids can do just as much.
小題1:By the example given in Paragraph 1，the author wants to ________.
A．explain how greenhouse gases work
B．show his feeling in a car in hot summer
C．tell us cars are causes of greenhouse gases
D．say that there are greenhouse gases in every car
小題2:The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”．
A．lightB．heat
C．temperatureD．greenhouse effect
小題3:What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A．If there is greenhouse effect，all the plants will die.
B．Human beings are likely to disappear from the earth.
C．Crops can’t take the heat if there is greenhouse effect.
D．Although greenhouse effect is necessary，too much of it causes us to die.
小題4:What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A．Why cars and buses pollute the air a lot.
B．What kids can do to help stop global warming.
C．What global warming is doing to the environment.
D．Who should be responsible for the environmental problems.

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:D

小題1:　A
解析　寫作目的題。通過這個例子作者形象地解釋了地球溫室效應形成的原理。
2答案　D
小題2:　代詞指代題。根據第二段第二句的內容可知，溫室效應使得地球適宜人類居住，故it指代溫室效應。
小題3:　D
解析　段落大意題。溫室效應既有益處，也有害處，太多的氣體會使溫室效應過度，導致動植物死亡，人類也因此滅亡。
小題4:B
解析　邏輯結構題。文章最后三段談論的都是成人為保護環(huán)境可以采取的行動，根據最后一句話“Although adults do many things to help stop global warming，kids can do just as much.”的提示，文章接下來可能會談論兒童為保護環(huán)境能做的事情。
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A．gets angryB．gets sick
C．becomes hungryD．becomes cheerful
小題2:We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.
A．robots in mines will serve much in the automotive industry
B．there will be no need for human workers in mines
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B．Groundhog can discover the presence of dangerous gases.
C．Experts are trying to make robots save miners in danger.
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A．looking for something with others here and there
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b．Finding a notebook where you can write down your “to­do” list.
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C．c，b，a，dD．d，c，b，a
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A．Planning Is Part of Being Organized
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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A．exchangeB．check
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小題2:
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C．doubtD．distance
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A．beneficialB．identical
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A．continuedB．failed
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A．lackB．include
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A．leaveB．cause
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A．supplyB．ambition
C．contributionD．solution
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A．only B．rare
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小題10:
A．lastB．whole
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A．HoweverB．Therefore
C．BesidesD．Finally
小題12:
A．becauseB．before
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A．prevent B．ignore
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A．regretsB．emotions
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A．collectionB．application
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It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn．
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小題1:The main subject talked about in this passage is         
A．language can help brain power
B．man's ability of learning a second language
C．science on learning a second language
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C．researchers on language learning
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C．the earlier you start to learn a second language，the higher the grey matter density is
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B．Italian is the best choice for you as a second language
C．you’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language
D．early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects

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小題1:Pilling a cat can be a terrible experience because cats ______.
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B．may fight with all their strength against pills
C．refuse something pressed down their throats
D．are difficult to treat once they’ve got ill
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B．Cats used to dry food must reject wet food.
C．The easiest pilling is to press the pill into powder.
D．Cats arc most likely interested in something new.
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A．facing to the rightB．with your right hand
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小題4:A cat probably opens its mouth naturally when ______.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Factories,mills,and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of.Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water.Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.
Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society.The first problem is space Dumps,which are now called landfills,are most needed in heavily populated areas.Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose.Property is either too expensive or too close to residential(住宅區(qū)的) neighborhoods.Long-distance trash hauling has been a common practice but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere,cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent.
Awareness(意識) of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers,ground water,land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste,however,continues to grow.
Recycling efforts have become commonplace,and many towns require their people to take part.Even he most efficient recycling programs,however,can hope to deal with only about 50 Percent of a city’s reusable waste.
小題1:The most suitable title for this passage would be _______.
A．Places for Disposing WasteB．Waste Pollution Dangers
C．Ways of Getting Rid of WasteD．Waste Disposal Problem
小題2:During the 18th century,people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for _______.
A．burying itB．recycling it
C．burning itD．throwing it into rivers
小題3:What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
A．Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.
B．There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.
C．It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modern society.
D．Ways to deal with waste in modern society stay the same.
小題4:The main purpose of writing this article is to _______.
A．draw people’s attention to waste management
B．warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing
C．call on people to take part in recycling programs
D．tell people a better way to get rid of the waste

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小題1:What was the first piece of man-made space trash­?
A．A camera.B．A tool kit.
C．A fuel tank.D．A broken satellite.
小題2:Why were scientists NOT concerned about space trash in the beginning?
A．It no longer served any useful purpose.
B．It was millions of miles away from the Earth.
C．It did not cause any problems.
D．It was regarded as similar to comets and stars.
小題3:Which of the following statements is true about space junk?­
A．It is huge, heavy machines.
B．It never changes position.
C．It floats slowly around the Earth.
D．It may cause problems for space shuttles.
小題4:What has been done about the space trash problem­?
A, Scientists have cleaned up most of the trash.
B. Large pieces of space trash are being closely watched.
C. Many nations have worked together to stop polluting space.
D. Ground stations are built to help store the trash properly in space.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Some of the TVs used a new technology called Organic Light Emitting Diodes, or OLED. They were thinner, lighter, offered better color and were brighter than traditional LEDs. Smart TVs this year were smarter. Many offered technology that let users have a more personalized experience. One such TV from the electronics company TCL uses sensors and voice recognition to determine who is watching. It then offers programming based on the specific user. Another TV from Panasonic offers a similar personalized user experience.
In addition to television technology, size also played a major part in CES 2013. Televisions varied in size from big to bigger, with at least two companies — Samsung and HiSense — exhibiting TVs measuring 110 inches.
The yearly Consumer Electronics Show is the biggest technology trade show in North America and one of the biggest in the world.
Gary Shapiro is president and CEO of the Consumer Electronics Association, the group that organizes CES. He gave one of the keynote speeches on opening day.
“Now you know that CES is more than a trade show. It’s a gathering of the brightest minds and the top leaders from many industries and those seeking a glimpse into the future.”
That glimpse into the future included a look at digital health and fitness devices, which were also big at CES 2013. There were devices that track your activity and others that measure blood pressure, heart rate and weight. There was even a fork that tells you when you are eating too fast.
Cars, smart-phones, tablet computers and PCs also made news. And a 27-inch table computer drew quite a bit of attention.
CEA President Gary Shapiro says there was much to see but not nearly enough time to see it all. “You cannot see the show in the four days that you have. We have over 3200 different industries showing over 20,000 new products. It’s absolutely incredible.”
小題1:At the 2013 CES, which item drew the most attention?
A．Cars.B．Smart-phones.C．Computers.D．Televisions.
小題2:From the text, we can know that the TV from Panasonic _________.
A．is bigger than the othersB．uses the technology of OLED
C．offers a personalized experience D．can track your activity
小題3:What can we know from Gary Shapiro?
A．CES is only a big trade show.
B．CES offers a glimpse into the future.
C．CES lasts only four days in all.
D．He thinks little of the new products’ quality.
小題4:At the CES, the biggest TV in size might be from ______.
A．HiSenseB．PanasonicC．TCLD．CEA
小題5:From the passage we can infer that__________.
A．the CES is held every 4 years
B．at the 2013 CES, the TV section was crowded
C．if you watch TV every day, you needn’t see a doctor
D．tablet computers drew more attention at the 2013 CES

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