完形填空.
Located in Shaanxi Province, Xi'an is an important ___1___ of science and technology, culture, education, trade and finance as ___2___ as modern processing(加工)base. ___3___ a population of more than 7 million, Xi'an takes ___4___ an area of 10,108 square kilometers. ___5___ Chang' an in Chinese history, Xi'an was once the capital of 13 dynasties and ____6__ a similar honor as other famous historical cities in the world ___7___ Rome and Athens.
The ___8___ Silk Road started there 2,100 years ago, and ___9__ the city into a trade center that connected China with ___10___ countries.
The splendid history has blessed the city with numerous valuable relics ___11___ the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses and the ancient city walls from the Ming Dynasty.
Together with gorgeous natural scenery, those historic sites ___12__ a powerful boost(促進)to the tourism Industry in Xi'an, which ___13___ an important part in the local economy.
The city has 56 hotels rated in the tourist-star system which ___14___ foreigners and 174 travel agencies open today.
Besides tourism, the time-honoured city has also made ___15___ progress in terms of local economy, ___16___ research and city construction advancement in the past 50 years.
With a (n) ___17___ of 13 percent in the gross domestic product (CDP) for 10 continuous years, Xi'an ___18___ a comprehensive industrial system of its own.
There are now 43 colleges and more than 660 scientific institutions in Xi'an. Each year it turns ___19___ about 3,000 research achievements or patents(專利). The city's comprehensive technological power ranks ___20__ in China, next to Beijing and Shanghai.
(1) 從句意看出西安是各項活動的中心.(2) as well as 是固定搭配,意為“而且,也”.(3) With a population of 引導的短語在此作狀語.(4) take up 意為“占地”,其余三項均無此意.(5) 在中國歷史上把西安看做長安.(6) 雖然上文為過去時,但享有盛名現(xiàn)在依然如此,故用現(xiàn)在時.(7) 此處意為“例如”,A通常只能作插入語,且在句中要用逗號與句子其他部分隔開,B,C兩項無此意.(8) 絲綢之路是世界聞名的.(9) turn …into為詞組,意為“把……變成”.(10) 從歷史知識中我們應該知道絲綢之路是中國和西方國家的經(jīng)濟紐帶.(11) include 所包括的內(nèi)容只是整體中的一部分,而contain側(cè)重“內(nèi)有”或里面所含的“成分”;又因其賓語在后,故選C.(12) 現(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去到現(xiàn)在這個階段.(13) play/ act an important part in …意為“在……中起重要作用”,C時態(tài)不對.(14) 表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài).(15) 形容詞作定語,在此意為“很大的”.(16) 形容詞修飾名詞,意為“科學研究”.(17) 該詞本身既是動詞又是名詞,C也如此但不合句意.(18) 現(xiàn)在完成時表示現(xiàn)在的情況.(19) turn out 意為“產(chǎn)出,培養(yǎng)出”.(20) 下文已點明,緊跟在北京和上海之后. |
科目:高中英語 來源:四川省球溪高級中學2011-2012學年高一上學期期中考試英語試題 題型:054
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
第三節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從31-50各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項, 并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。
People often fall ill because of me. 31__, they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own 32 . A tired person may get caught, 33 _ when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in 34 is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.
My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though 35 , He still went to the cinema. Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately. I 36 this golden chance to attack him. He reacted, trying to 37 me, but I was already 38 deep in his throat. He kept sneezing (打噴嚏) and his nose was running. 39 he put on some warm clothes, it didn't work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept 40 him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but 41 .
The next day he couldn't go to 42 . He had lost his appetite and was not as 43 as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his 44 .
For two days he was 45 by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began lo feel the 46 . I knew I had to 47 him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I 48__ every effort to fight back. 49 , it was my turn to feel painful now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became 50 and finally my time was over.
Do you know what I am?
31. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Then
32. A. business B. responsibility C. excuse D. fault
33. A. especially B. specially C. certainly D. finally
34. A. temperature B. season C. place D. condition
35. A. excited B. hurt C. late D. tired
36. A. held B. felt C. seized D. lost
37. A. get on with B. get rid of C. put up with D. take hold of
38. A. multiplying B. waiting C. hiding D. disappearing
39. A. Since B. Once C. Whether D. Although
40. A. reminding B. upsetting C. comforting D. influencing
41. A. escaped B. succeeded C. regretted D. Failed
42. A. bed B. work C. school D. hospital
43. A. peaceful B. afraid C. active D. careful
44. A. recovery B. development C. study D. growth
45. A. protected B. nursed C. scolded D. affected
46. A. loss B. operation C. pressure D. movement
47. A. leave B. catch C. forget D. beat
48. A. took B. made C. had D. put
49. A. Uncertainly B. Unsuccessfully C. Unusually D. Unfortunately
50. A. bigger B. weaker C. smaller D. stronger
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