14．One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent．It was very crowded．Tony saw a toy on a shop window．He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop．After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing．Tony was scared and begun to cry．A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop．Five minutes later，Tony saw parents．Mom said，"How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried．"Tony promised her that this would never happen again．

分析 本文主要講述了小Tony在和父母去購物中心時(shí)走丟并重新找到父母的經(jīng)歷．

解答 One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent．It was very crowded．
Tony saw a toy on a shop window．He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into 
the shop．After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his 
parents were missing．Tony was scared and begun to cry．A woman saw him crying and
 telling him to wait outside a shop．Five minutes later，Tony saw∧parents．Mom said，
"How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried．"Tony promised her that this
 would never happen again．
詳解：
1．parent改為parents   考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)    由于此處指的是 Tony 的父親與母親兩個(gè)人，故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞parents．
2．on改為in    考查介詞    on：在…的上面；此處指的是：在商店的櫥窗里，故用in．
3．去掉very   考查固定句型    so…that…意為：如此…以至于…，本句的意思是：他是如此喜歡它，以至于他迅速地走進(jìn)了商店；故去掉much之前的very．
4．looks改為looking    考查現(xiàn)在分詞    此處在句中作時(shí)間狀語，由于動(dòng)詞look與其邏輯主語構(gòu)成的是主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞looking．
5．where改為that    考查賓語從句中的連詞that的用法    此處用在動(dòng)詞found之后引導(dǎo)賓語從句，由于該從句中不缺少任何成分，應(yīng)使用連詞that；而連接代詞where通常在賓語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故用that．
6．begun改為began    考查時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)     根據(jù)上下文都使用了一般過去時(shí)可知，此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，由于動(dòng)詞begin與主語Tony構(gòu)成的是主動(dòng)關(guān)系；故用began．
7．telling改為told    考查動(dòng)詞的形式    此處與saw一起在句中作并列謂語，故二者在形式上應(yīng)保持一致，故用told．
8．a(chǎn)改為the    考查冠詞    此處表示特指上文提到的Tony 進(jìn)去的那家商店，故用定冠詞the．
9．parents前加his    考查人稱代詞   此處指代的是小男孩Tony的父母，故在parents前加his．
10．terrible改為terriblely   考查副詞   此處在句中修飾形容詞worried，故用副詞terriblely．

點(diǎn)評 短文改錯(cuò)是集語法知識(shí)與語言技能為一體的綜合性試題，主要考查學(xué)生對詞匯、語法和語篇三要素的把握能力．錯(cuò)誤類型一般有：缺詞、多詞和錯(cuò)詞．常見的錯(cuò)誤有：1 詞法錯(cuò)誤，主要包括動(dòng)詞、名詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞和介詞等詞類誤用、同義詞混淆使用、固定搭配等方面．解答此類試題時(shí)，需要正確分析句子成分，熟練掌握各詞類的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等．2 常見句法錯(cuò)誤．通常表現(xiàn)為簡單句、復(fù)合句以及疑問句、祈使句、感嘆句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句等錯(cuò)誤．解答此類試題時(shí)，需要掌握各類句子的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及意義用法．3 應(yīng)在理解文章大意的前提下，進(jìn)行作答．

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D．laughed at him
30．According to the passage，Cameroon isB．
A．a(chǎn) country full of diseases
B．peaceful after liberation
C．a(chǎn) poor country，especially lack of food
D．quite different from others in education
31．What can we infer from the passage？C
A．Food export may lead to many frightening diseases
B．Most students in Cameroon do not need books
C．Cameroon is not as bad as people commonly believed
D．There must be a lot of people suffering from food poisoning．
32．What does the underlined word in the sixth paragraph mean？A
A．leading  B．easy  C．only  D．wonderful．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

4．When Davis got the last score and won the match，the crowd eexploded into applause．

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