【題目】 In addition to being open to opposite opinions, here are some techniques that could help broaden the way you think.

Respect Difference

The mere presence of individuals from different backgrounds with different points of view in your everyday life creates an atmosphere in which people can better respond to change.

Change Environments

A change in your everyday life may provide the force needed to change the direction of your thinking. For some people, small changes might help reorganize your desk or take a new route to work, whereas for others, more adjustments are required.

Shirt into Positivity

Unlike negative emotions that bring about specific reactions, positive emotions prompt us to broaden our attention, explore our environment, and open ourselves to absorbing information. Take a few moments to think about the things in your life that are going well and for which you are grateful; this will automatically brighten your mood-and free your brain.

Look as if You’ve Never Seen

A Zen Buddhist concept for approaching even routine situations as if you were encountering them for the first time, “beginner’s mind” allows you to remain open to new experiences despite any expertise you may have. For instance, when you brush your teeth, take a moment to look at the toothbrush as if you’ve never laid eyes on such an object and notice its color and shape. Think about the flavor of the toothpaste and notice how your mouth feels as you move the brush back and forth.

【1】What may be the benefit of small changes in life?

A.Reducing one’s workload.B.Focusing one’s attention.

C.Leading to adjustments.D.Better responding to changes.

【2】How can you find something new in routine situation?

A.By shifting into positivity.B.By respecting difference.

C.By changing environments.D.By looking as if you’ve never seen.

【3】What’s the purpose of the article?

A.To introduce skills of broadening one’s thinking.

B.To compare the attitudes to thinking.

C.To give advice on thinking positively.

D.To explain the reasons for being open.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【解析】

本文為一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了可以幫助你拓寬思維方式的技巧。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文本第三段 “small changes might help reorganize your desk or take a new route to work, whereas for others, more adjustments are required.” 可知人生中小變化的益處是可以使我們得到調(diào)整。故答案為C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文本第五段 “A Zen Buddhist concept for approaching even routine situations as if you were encountering them for the first time, ‘beginner’s mind’ allows you to remain open to new experiences despite any expertise you may have”可知，通過(guò)以看起來(lái)好像從未見(jiàn)過(guò)的樣子對(duì)待事物，能使我們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪姓业叫碌臇|西。故答案為D。

【3】推理判斷題。通過(guò)理解文章第一段“In addition to being open to opposite opinions, here are some techniques that could help broaden the way you think.”可以了解到文章寫(xiě)作意圖為指導(dǎo)讀者如何開(kāi)拓思維，同時(shí)各段落的副標(biāo)題為各種具體的方式，故文章主旨為提多方面建議，故答案為A。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Types of Family Structures

Family structure has changed noticeably over the last 50 years. 【1】

Nuclear Family

The nuclear family is the traditional type of family structure, consisting of two parents and children. 【2】 Children in nuclear families receive strength and stability from the two-parent structure and generally have more opportunities due o the financial ease of two adults In America, almost 70 percent of children live in a nuclear family unit.

Extended Family

The extended family structure consists of two or more adults who are related, either by blood or marriage, living in the same home. This family includes many relatives living together and working toward common goals. 【3】 Extended families are becoming increasingly common all over the world.

Stepfamily

Many marriages end in divorce, and many of these individuals choose to get remarried. This creates the stepfamily which involves two separate families merging into one new unit. 【4】 Stepfamilies are as common as the nuclear family, though they tend to have more problems. Stepfamilies need to learn to work together to ensure these family units run smoothly.

There is no right or wrong answer when it comes to what is the best type of family structure. 【5】 Families need to do what is best for each other and themselves, and that can be achieved in almost any unit.

A. Parents go to look after elders occasionally.

B. They raise the children together, due to financial difficulties.

C. The nuclear family was long held by society as the ideal to raise children.

D. It consists of a new husband and wife and their children from previous marriages.

E. As long as a family is filled with love and support for one another, it is successful.

F. The following types of families exist today, with some falling into different kind.

G. While these types of families are distinct in definition, in practice the lines are less clear.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】單句語(yǔ)法填空

【1】Do you still remember those occasions ______________ we walked and talked in the park?

【2】One way to preserve species under threat of extinction, no matter_____________ the cause is, is to remove them to zoos and parks and breed them there.

【3】The light in his office is out. He must_____________(leave) for home.

【4】The conference was _______________(origin) fixed for the 10th, August, but later the unexpected landslide(泥石流) made us put it off.

【5】They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____________(build).

【6】The young girl claimed _____________(see) the robber in the street yesterday.

【7】The children have adapted well_____________ the life in the countryside.

【8】With the light ____________(cut) off, our room was dark.

【9】It was when I got back to my apartment ____________ I first came across my new neighbors.

【10】The city quickly recovered from the ______________(destroy) caused by the war.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Starbuck’s founder, Howard Schultz, came up with an idea for his coffee chain while drinking espresso(濃咖啡) in a bar. He took a good product, repackaged it and globalized it. But to many Italians, the coffee served by Starbucks and other branded stores is as far away from proper Italian coffee as you can get, despite the Italian-sounding offerings on their menus.

Now, I am part-Italian and like most Italians, I think that Italy represents the height of coffee culture, against the standard by which all coffee should be measured. My Italian friends and family hate the idea of adding a little sugar juice or other things to their valuable cappuccino(卡布基諾). I have a coffee machine at home, which is to the Italian kitchen what the kettle is to the British. As far as I’m concerned, the cappuccinos, lattes(拿鐵) and espressos served in branded coffee chains taste bitter, a low copy of the real thing.

You’d never ask for a latte in Italy. If you did, you’d get served a glass of milk. Coffee and espresso are the same in Italy. Then there’s the Australian “white coffee”, a halfway house between a Starbucks-style latte and a macchiato(瑪奇朵). The “white coffee” has gone global so much that recently it replaced the cappuccino on Starbucks’ menu in some parts of the US.

What’s more, Italians don’t waste time around in coffee shop armchairs drinking cappuccinos while surfing the Internet. Still, when it comes to taste, Italians are trying to reclaim the ground. Part of the problem is the price of coffee. Most Italian bars will not charge more than one euro a cup, which means there isn’t the choice to purchase more high-quality coffee. Italian flavor is held back by the way the coffee is boiled.

I still think I’ll be sticking to home-made coffee from my trusted machine. And I’ll continue to drink it in the Italian way.

【1】What’s the purpose of telling the story of Starbucks in Paragraph 1?

A.To introduce the topic of the passage.B.To introduce the history of Starbucks.

C.To present the standard of good coffee.D.To explain the key to the success of Starbucks.

【2】In the author’s opinion, the coffee served in Starbucks and other branded stores _______.

A.contains too much sugar juiceB.represents the Italian coffee culture

C.is very different from that served in the USD.cannot meet the Italian standard of good coffee

【3】Italians prefer home-made coffee due to the fact that _______.

A.home-made coffee is much cheaper

B.they can produce proper Italian coffee at home

C.each family has a tradition to use the coffee machine

D.they can have access to the Internet when drinking coffee at home

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 People who sleep fewer than six hours a night are more likely to die early, researchers in University of Warwick have found in a recent study. They discovered that people who slept for less than six hours each night were 12% more likely to die before the age of 65 than those who slept the recommended six to eight hours a night.

The researchers pointed out that previous studies had shown that the lack of sleep was associated with problems like heart disease and high blood pressure. However, the researchers also found that sleeping too much was linked to an early death. Those who slept for more than nine hours a night were 30% more likely to die early, as an article in the latest Sleep suggested. That directly contradicts another passage in the same journal last month suggesting that people who slept for ten hours or longer a night were more likely to live to 100. This was thought to be because people who lived into extreme old age were healthier and therefore slept better.

However, the authors of the latest research contradicted this and suggested that long sleep was a sign of underlying illnesses such as depression and low levels of physical activity. Professor Francesco Cappuccio at the University of Warwick said: “ While short sleep may represent a cause of ill-health, long sleep is believed to represent more an indicator of ill-health.”

He also mentioned: “ Modern society has seen a gradual reduction in the average amount of sleep people take, and this pattern is more common among full-time workers, suggesting that it may be due to social pressures for longer working hours. On the other hand, the worsening of our health is often accompanied by an extension of our sleeping time.”

“Consistently sleeping six to eight hours per night may be good for health. However, whether to achieve the goal depends on various factors such as the environment as well as measures of public health aimed at favourable changes of the working environments,” Professor Francesco Cappuccio added.

【1】What did researchers in University of Warwick find?

A.People who sleep fewer than 6 hours each night die before 65.

B.Sleeping for more than 9 hours a night does good to one's health.

C.Six to eight hours’ sleep can be appropriate for people.

D.People at an old age are healthier because they sleep longer.

【2】What is Professor Francesco Cappuccio most likely to agree with?

A.Long sleep is what causes our health problems.

B.Modern people sleep less because they work longer.

C.Our health becomes worse because we sleep less.

D.How long we sleep depends on our education.

【3】What did the researcher think may help people have proper sleep?

A.Social pressure.B.Longer working hours.

C.Extension of sleeping time.D.Changes of working environments.

【4】What can be the best title for this passage?

A.How Long Should We SleepB.Longer Sleep Makes Better Health

C.Time to Sleep EarlyD.The Importance of Sleep

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Sometimes people add to what they say even when they don't talk. Gestures are the “silent language” of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood.

In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the other's arm or shoulder, some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.

Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two and a half feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, “Pardon me.” or “Excuse me.” Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don't do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you stare at someone, it is not polite.

For Americans, thumbs-up; means yes, very good, or well done. Thumbs-down means the opposite. To call a waiter, raise one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as if you are singing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them.

Learning a culture's body language is sometimes confusing. If you don't know what to do, the safest thing to do is to smile.

【1】If you are introduced to a stranger in the USA, you should _________.

A.greet him with a hugB.place a hand on his shoulder

C.shake his hand firmlyD.shake his hand weakly

【2】Which behavior is acceptable when people talk to each other in the USA?

A.Facing each other directly.B.Touching each other.

C.Not looking at the other person in the eyes.D.Not standing too close.

【3】When your American friend gives you the thumbs-up, he, in fact,_________.

A.shows his rudeness to youB.shows his anger to you

C.expresses his satisfaction to youD.expresses his worries about you

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】寫(xiě)出下面句子括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式。

【1】She entered the lab without ____(許可).

【2】He ____(道歉) to her for being late.

【3】The ability to keep calm is one of her many ____ (長(zhǎng)處).

【4】She told me she planned to ____(節(jié)食) and take more exercise.

【5】For the____(利益) of these people who arrived late，I’ll just go over the plan again.

【6】The reason he gave to ____ (解釋) for his absence was unreasonable.

【7】I was very sad ____(確實(shí)) to hear about the serious accident.

【8】Because of the____ (猛烈的) natural disaster, a lot of people have lost their lives.

【9】Smoking is____(有害的) to health, but there are still many people picking it up.

【10】In the old times people had a____(理論) that the world was flat.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Learning a foreign language isn’t easy, but some people can learn it well if they’re willing to put in the necessary time. 【1】

Study every day

Language learning is a process of accumulation (積累過(guò)程). 【2】 Study one or two hours out of class every day if you want a good mark.

Distribute (分配) your study time properly

Study a different task each time. Get an overview during half an hour: spend 10 minutes learning new vocabulary; 10 minutes learning new grammar; 10 minutes reading through the text. So you’ll at least have looked at it all.

Take part in every class

【3】 Learn the grammar and vocabulary outside of class in order to make full use of the class time. If you are active at class and try to perform well, you’ll make progress quickly.

Learn grammar if you don’t already know it

Grammar is the skeleton (骨架) and the basic structure of a language. If you haven’t learned about it, you will meet problems with reading and understanding.【4】

Develop a good attitude

Have a clear personal reason for taking the class. 【5】 Leave perfectionism at the door; give yourself permission to make mistakes and learn from them.

A.You cannot put it off until tomorrow.

B.You cannot succeed if you lose heart.

C.So it is necessary for you to learn grammar.

D.Class time is your best opportunity to practice.

E.Here are some practical suggestions for studying effectively (有效).

F.Set personal goals for what you want to learn.

G.Form a good habit of learning a foreign language.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Summary

Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care, and many have poor eye-sight. It is said that if you take care of your body, then your eye can surely be healthy. That is the eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that Vitamin A, C and E are good for eyes.

If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyes form UV rays.

In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案