閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。
Do you feel 1 difficult to be happy all the time? Now I’ll give you some tips 2 how to make yourself happy. One way is being unselfish because __3__ (self) is the key factor 4 (require) if you want to get along well with others. By 5 (say) being unselfish we mean we should not want everything our own way or demand the best share of everything. 6 way is to look for good points in other people. You’ll find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can not expect to be too perfect, 7 don’t be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember while you are no 8_ (bad) than others, chances 9 you have may not be much better. In this case, 10_ surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.
it
on
unselfishness
required
saying
Another
so
worse
that\which
the
【解析】
試題分析:
it 本句的it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式。
on 名詞tips與介詞on連用表示“關(guān)于…的建議”。
unselfishness 本空要在句中做主語(yǔ),故使用名詞形式unselfishness。
required 名詞factor與動(dòng)詞require構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾。
saying 介詞By的后面要使用動(dòng)名詞doing的形式。
Another 這里表示的是列舉another另一個(gè)。
so 上下文之間存在著因果關(guān)系,你不要期待太完美,所以不要不開(kāi)心。
worse 固定結(jié)構(gòu)“no+比較級(jí)+than…”
that\which that引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,對(duì)chances進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明。
the 形容詞的最高級(jí)的前面要使用the表示特指。
考點(diǎn):考查語(yǔ)法填空
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題型要求考生能根據(jù)句中上下文的含義來(lái)確定所要選用的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目,要把句子的意思和語(yǔ)法的具體用法聯(lián)系在一起,注意單復(fù)數(shù),主動(dòng)和被動(dòng)形式,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等等。
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