根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A-F選項中選出能概括出每段主題的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余項。(E=A+B; F=A+C)

A. Don't be afraid of risks.

B. Find ways to solve problems.

C. Learn from successful people.

D. Do not give up easily.

E. Know the meaning of success.

F. Enjoy facing your failure.

1.

You cannot have success if you don't know what it means to you. Set clear goals and be realistic. Your standards should be specific or else you will spend your entire time chasing (追尋) after a vague goal. For example, you want to be good at your job. However, this is not a specific goal .Instead , specify this goal as: “My goal is to only be late for work five times per year, at the most.” This is a specific goal that when achieved, give you a sense of satisfaction and completion, making you feel successful and confident.

2.

Look around--who has the success that you envision(想象) for yourself? What are they doing? How do they approach a successful life? Become their students. Ask them for advice. Spend time around them, if you can. Learn from them. They will bring you much useful experience.

3.

Successful people think big and act big. It can be scary to do, but if you don't, then how will you ever be successful? Don't wait for opportunities. Dig them out. Successful people make big investments ( in their careers, in their business, in their education ) and all investments involve some degree of risk. Study your risks, and be brave.

4.

People who are successful like solving problems and answering questions. No matter where you are or what you're doing, look around and try to think of ways you can find, for example, what are people struggling with or complaining about? How can you make life easier for them in an effective way? Can you redesign or reorganize some aspects of the situation so that things can run more smoothly?

5.

You should learn to persist. It is also the key factor to success. When asked about his 10,000 failed attempts to develop a storage battery, the prolific(多產(chǎn)的) American inventor Thomas Edison replied: "I have not failed; I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work. So, if your first attempt didn't work, don't quit and don't give up."

1.E

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

【解析】

試題分析:文章介紹了成功人士所具備的一些素質(zhì)。做題時需要根據(jù)段落大意和文中出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞來選擇合適的標(biāo)題。

1.You cannot have success if you don't know what it means to you.”可知,本段講的是應(yīng)該知道成功的含義,故選E。

2.Become their students. Ask them for advice. Spend time around them...Learn from them. They will bring you much useful experience.”可知,本段講的是向成功人士學(xué)習(xí),故選C。

3.Successful people think big and act big...all investments involve some degree of risk. Study your risks, and be brave.”可知,成功人士敢想敢做,所有為獲得成功所進行的投入都帶有一定程度的風(fēng)險,要想獲得成功,就不能懼怕風(fēng)險,故選A。

4.People who are successful like solving problems and answering questions.”可知,成功人士喜歡解決問題和回答問題,他們不會選擇逃避,而是直面困難,并想辦法解決難題,故選B。

5.You should learn to persist...don't quit and don't give up”可知,本段講的是應(yīng)該學(xué)會持之以恒,不輕言放棄,故選D。

考點:哲理類短文閱讀

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